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BMC Pulmonary Medicine

Issue 1/2024

Content (639 Articles)

Analyzing lung cancer risks in patients with impaired pulmonary function through characterization of gut microbiome and metabolites

Jiahui Luan, Fuxin Zhang, Lijun Suo, Wei Zhang, Yige Li, Xiaofeng Yu, Bo Liu, Hongyun Cao

Restoring the epigenetic landscape of lung microbiome: potential therapeutic approach for chronic respiratory diseases

Azadeh KavianFar, Hamidreza Taherkhani, Ali Ahmadi, Mahdieh Salimi, Hossein Lanjanian, Ali Masoudi-Nejad

Prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms and associated factors among woodwork workers in Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia; a comparative cross-sectional study

  • Open Access
  • Research

Girmaw Abateneh, Zemichael Gizaw, Mulat Gebrehiwot, Eshetu Abera Worede

Association of serum vitamin C levels with Asthma in adults: results of NHANES 2003–2006 and mendelian randomization study

Kang Wang, Lintao Zhao, Hu Luo, Caixia Deng, Liang Gong, Zhujun Chen

Effectiveness and safety of awake prone positioning in COVID-19-related acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure: an overview of systematic reviews

Ya Li, Guixiang Zhao, Yizhao Ma, Lu Wang, Ying Liu, Hailong Zhang

Impact of comorbidities in COPD clinical control criteria. The CLAVE study

Pere Almagro, Juan José Soler-Cataluña, Arturo Huerta, Diego González-Segura, Borja G. Cosío

Understanding the effects of Haemophilus influenzae colonization on bronchiectasis: a retrospective cohort study

Seo-Hee Yang, Myung Jin Song, Yeon Wook Kim, Byoung Soo Kwon, Sung Yoon Lim, Yeon-Joo Lee, Jong Sun Park, Young-Jae Cho, Jae Ho Lee, Choon-Taek Lee, Hyung-Jun Kim

Construction and evaluation of neonatal respiratory failure risk prediction model for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome

Yupeng Lei, Xia Qiu, Ruixi Zhou

Vitamin D3 improved hypoxia-induced lung injury by inhibiting the complement and coagulation cascade and autophagy pathway

Chongyang Dai, Xue Lin, Yinglian Qi, Yaxuan Wang, Zhongkui Lv, Fubang Zhao, Zhangchang Deng, Xiaokai Feng, Tongzuo Zhang, Xiaoyan Pu

The impact of respiratory reactance in oscillometry on survival in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Tatsuru Ishikawa, Hirotaka Nishikiori, Yuki Mori, Keiko Fujino, Atsushi Saito, Mamoru Takahashi, Koji Kuronuma, Shiro Hinotsu, Hirofumi Chiba

Computed tomography-based radiomics improves non-invasive diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in non-HIV patients: a retrospective study

Hang Yu, Zhen Yang, Yuanhui Wei, Wenjia Shi, Minghui Zhu, Lu Liu, Miaoyu Wang, Yueming Wang, Qiang Zhu, Zhixin Liang, Wei Zhao, Liang-an Chen

Clinical characteristics of 13 cases of Coronavirus infection complicated with severe central nervous system lesions in Shanxi children’s hospital

Chao Du, Chaohai Wang, Fang Zhang, Xue Li

Development and validation of prognostic models for small cell lung cancer patients with liver metastasis: a SEER population-based study

  • Open Access
  • SCLC
  • Research

Qiaofeng Li, Yandong Zhao, Zheng Xu, Yongqing Ma, Chengyu Wu, Huayue Shi

Olfactory mucosa mesenchymal stem cells alleviate pulmonary fibrosis via the immunomodulation and reduction of inflammation

  • Open Access
  • Research

Ran Duan, Chun-Gu Hong, Xin Wang, Ming Lu, Hui Xie, Zheng-Zhao Liu

Genetic association analysis of dietary intake and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study

Chenwei Zhang, Yujia Xi, Yukai Zhang, Peiyun He, Xuesen Su, Fangfang Fan, Min Wu, Xiaomei Kong, Yiwei Shi

ILD-GAP combined with the monocyte ratio could be a better prognostic prediction model than ILD-GAP in patients with interstitial lung diseases

Momo Hirata, Yu Hara, Hiroaki Fujii, Kota Murohashi, Yusuke Saigusa, Shiqi Zhao, Miyu Kobayashi, Ryo Nagasawa, Yoichi Tagami, Ami Izawa, Yukiko Otsu, Keisuke Watanabe, Nobuyuki Horita, Nobuaki Kobayashi, Takeshi Kaneko

Impact of prone position on dead-space fraction in COVID-19 related acute respiratory distress syndrome

Guillaume Théry, Astrée Scemama, Elvire Roblin, Morgan Caplan, Bruno Mourvillier, Antoine Goury

Association of phase angle with sarcopenia and muscle function in patients with COPD: a case-control study

Neda Valisoltani, Hamed Mohammadi, Rasoul Aliannejad, Fatemeh Naeini, Asma Rajabi Harsini, Erfan Sadeghi, Pouya Mirzaee, Hossein Imani

Potential for recovery after extremely prolonged VV-ECMO support in well-selected severe COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Research

Jean-Marc de Walque, Christophe de Terwangne, Raphaël Jungers, Sophie Pierard, Christophe Beauloye, Fatima Laarbaui, Melanie Dechamps, Luc Marie Jacquet

The clinical characteristics of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis patients with positive serum tumor markers: a retrospective study

Xiaoyue Wang, Juan Wang, Siqi He, Jing Li, Xiaoting Chen, Tianyuan Ma, Lu Liu, Lei Zhang, Xiaoning Bu

Asymmetrical high-flow nasal cannula performs similarly to standard interface in patients with acute hypoxemic post-extubation respiratory failure: a pilot study

Annalisa Boscolo, Tommaso Pettenuzzo, Francesco Zarantonello, Nicolò Sella, Elisa Pistollato, Alessandro De Cassai, Sabrina Congedi, Irene Paiusco, Giacomo Bertoldo, Silvia Crociani, Francesca Toma, Giulia Mormando, Giulia Lorenzoni, Dario Gregori, Paolo Navalesi

Small airways morphological alterations associated with functional impairment in lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  • Open Access
  • Research

Lígia Pelosi Mendonça, Natalia de Souza Xavier Costa, Ellen Caroline Toledo do Nascimento, Martina Rodrigues de Oliveira, Carlos Roberto Ribeiro de Carvalho, Bruno Guedes Baldi, Marisa Dolhnikoff

Four different models for simulation-based training of bronchoscopic procedures

Sissel Højsted Kronborg, Dan Stieper Karbing, Arman Arshad, Anna Charlotte Lundgaard

Predicting mortality risk in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: an early model utilizing clinical symptoms

Cong Nguyen Hai, Thanh Bui Duc, The Nguyen Minh, Lich Ngo Quang, Son Luong Cao Tung, Loi Trinh Duc, Sy Duong-Quy

Long-term trends of lung cancer incidence and survival in southeastern China, 2011–2020: a population-based study

Yan Zhou, Zhisheng Xiang, Weikai Lin, Jinghui Lin, Yeying Wen, Linrong Wu, Jingyu Ma, Chuanben Chen

Clinical characteristics and mortality predictors among very old patients with pulmonary thromboembolism: a multicenter study report

  • Open Access
  • Research

Xia Zhou, Yuanhua Yang, Zhenguo Zhai, Dingyi Wang, Jieping Lei, Xiaomao Xu, Yingqun Ji, Qun Yi, Hong Chen, Xiaoyun Hu, Zhihong Liu, Yimin Mao, Jie Zhang, Juhong Shi, Zhu Zhang, Sinan Wu, Qian Gao, Xincao Tao, Wanmu Xie, Jun Wan, Yunxia Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Kaiyuan Zhen, Zhonghe Zhang, Baomin Fang, Chen Wang, Jifeng Li, He Yang, Lan Wang, Haixia Zhou, Maoyun Wang, Xiaohui Wang, Qin Luo, Junping Fan, Jun An, Mian Zeng, Xia Li, Ling Zhu, Yi Liu, Kejing Ying, Guofeng Ma, Chao Yan, Lixia Dong, Wei Zhou, Chong Bai, Wei Zhang, Liangxing Wang, Yupeng Xie, Xiaoying Huang, Chen Qiu, Yazhen Li, Yingyun Fu, Shengguo Liu, Shengqing Li, Jian Zhang, Xinpeng Han, Qixia Xu, Xiaoqing Li, Yingying Pang, Beilei Gong, Ping Huang, Yanwei Chen, Jiming Chen, Guochao Shi, Yongjie Ding, Zhaozhong Cheng, Li Tong, Zhuang Ma, Lei Liu, Luning Jiang, Zhijun Liang, Chaosheng Deng, Minxia Yang, Dawen Wu, Shudong Zhang, Lijun Kang, Fangfei Yu, Xuewei Chen, Dan Han, Shasha Shen, Guohua Sun, Yutao Hou, Baoliang Liu, Xiaohong Fan, Ping Zhang, Ruhong Xu, Zaiyi Wang, Cunzi Yan, Chunxiao Yu, Zhenfang Lu, Jing Hua, Zhenyang Xu, Hongxia Zhang, Jinxiang Wang, Xiaohong Yang, Ying Chen, Yongjun Tang, Wei Yang, Nuofu Zhang, Linli Duan, Simin Qing, Chunli Liu, Lian Jiang, Hongda Zhao, Chengying Liu, Yadong Yuan, Xiaowei Gong, Xinhong Zhang, Chunyang Zhang, Shuyue Xia, Hui Jia, Yunxia Liu, Dongmei Zhang, Yuntian Ma, Lu Guo, Jing Zhang, Lina Han, Xiaomin Bai, Guoru Yang, Guohua Yu, Ruian Yang, Jingyuan Fan, Aizhen Zhang, Rui Jiang, Xueshuang Li, Yuzhi Wu, Jun Han, Jingping Yang, Xiyuan Xu, Baoying Bu, Chaobo Cui, Ning Wang, Yonghai Zhang, Jie Duo, Yajun Tuo, Yipeng Ding, Heping Xu, Dingwei Sun, Xiangyan Zhang, Weijia Liu, Hongyang Wang, Yuan Wang, Aishuang Fu, Songping Huang, Qinghua Xu, Wenshu Chai, Jing Li, Yanping Ye, Wei Hu, Jin Chen, Bo Liu, Lijun Suo, Changcheng Guo, Ping Wang, Jinming Liu, Qinhua Zhao, Le Kang, Jianying Xu, Lifen Zhao, Mengyu Cheng, Wei Duan, Qi Wu, Li Li, Xiuqing He, Yueyue Li, Gang Chen, Yunxia Zhao, Zixiao Liu, Guoguang Xia, Tianshui Li, Nan Chen, Xiaoyang Liu, Tao Bian, Yan Wu, Huiqin Yang, Xiaoli Tang, Yiwen Zhang, Faguang Jin, Yanli Chen, Yanyan Li, Miaochan Lao, Liang Dong, Guangfa Zhu, Wenmei Zhang, Liangan Chen, Zhixin Liang, Liping Cui, Cenfeng Xia, Jin Zhang, Peng Zhang, Lianxiang Guo, Sha Niu, Sichong Yu, Guangjie Liu, Xinmao Wang, Yanhua Lv, Zhenyu Liang, Shaoxi Cai, Shuang Yang, Xinyi Zhang, Jiulong Kuang, Yanyan Ding, Yongxiang Zhang, Xuejun Guo, Yanmin Wang, Jialie Wang, Ruimin Hu, Lin Ma, Yuan Gao, Rui Zheng, Zhihong Shi, Hong Li, Yingqi Zhang, Guanli Su, Zhiqiang Qin, Guirong Chen, Xisheng Chen, Zhiwei Niu, Jinjun Jiang, Shujing Chen, Tiantuo Zhang, Hongtao Li, Jiaxin Zhu, Yuqi Zhou, Yinlou Yang, Jiangtao Cheng, Jie Sun, Yanwen Jiang, Jianhua Liu, Yujun Wang, Ju Yin, Lanqin Chen, Min Yang, Ping Jiang, Hongbo Liu, Guohua Zhen, Kan Zhang, Yixin Wan, Hongyan Tao

Changes in lung mechanics and ventilation-perfusion match: comparison of pulmonary air- and thromboembolism in rats

József Tolnai, Bence Ballók, Roberta Südy, Álmos Schranc, Gabriella Varga, Barna Babik, Gergely H. Fodor, Ferenc Peták

Early bone loss in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a cross-sectional study

Yixian Qiao, Junwei Guo, Jinmei Luo, Rong Huang, Xiaona Wang, Linfan Su, Weibo Xia, Yi Xiao

Comorbidity increases the risk of pulmonary tuberculosis: a nested case-control study using multi-source big data

Bao-Yu Wang, Ke Song, Hai-Tao Wang, Shan-Shan Wang, Wen-Jing Wang, Zhen-Wei Li, Wan-Yu Du, Fu-Zhong Xue, Lin Zhao, Wu-Chun Cao

Associations between different body mass index and lung function impairment in Chinese people aged over 40 years: a multicenter cross-sectional study

Yumeng Tang, Lan Zhang, Shuzhen Zhu, Miaoyan Shen, Maowei Cheng, Fei Peng

Orthopnea secondary to brachial plexitis with bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis

Mohamad El Labban, Philippe R. Bauer

Impact of the implementation of a telemedicine program on patients diagnosed with asthma

Héctor Cabrerizo-Carreño, Mariana Muñoz-Esquerre, Salud Santos Pérez, Ana Maria Romero-Ortiz, Núria Fabrellas, Eva Maria Guix-Comellas

Pneumothorax and pulmonary hemorrhage after C-arm cone-beam computed tomography-guided percutaneous transthoracic lung biopsy: incidence, clinical significance, and correlation

Yanjie Yang, Jingqin Ma, Zhijie Peng, Xin Zhou, Nan Du, Wen Zhang, Zhiping Yan

Clinical characteristics and outcomes among critically ill patients with cancer and COVID-19-related acute respiratory failure

Ying-Ting Liao, Hsiao-Chin Shen, Jhong-Ru Huang, Chuan-Yen Sun, Hung-Jui Ko, Chih-Jung Chang, Yuh-Min Chen, Jia-Yih Feng, Wei-Chih Chen, Kuang-Yao Yang

Circulating acetylcholine serves as a potential biomarker role in pulmonary hypertension

Yicheng Yang, Jing Xu, Songren Shu, Peizhi Wang, Yanru Liang, Bingyang Liu, Beilan Yang, Hanwen Zhang, Qing Zhao, Zhihui Zhao, Qin Luo, Zhihong Liu, Qixian Zeng, Changming Xiong

Longitudinal analysis of quality of life in primary lung cancer patients with chlamydia pneumoniae infection: a time-to-deterioration model

Zishan Chen, Jinman Zhuang, Maolin Liu, Xinying Xu, Yuhang Liu, Shuyan Yang, Jinbao Xie, Nanlong Lin, Fancai Lai, Fei He

Lung molecular and histological changes in type 2 diabetic rats and its improvement by high-intensity interval training

Mohammad Amin Rajizadeh, Kayvan Khoramipour, Siyavash Joukar, Fatemeh Darvishzadeh-Mahani, Maryam Iranpour, Mohammad Abbas Bejeshk, Maryam Doustaki Zaboli

Clinical profile analysis and nomogram for predicting in-hospital mortality among elderly severe community-acquired pneumonia patients: a retrospective cohort study

Chang Wei, Xinyu Wang, Dingxiu He, Dong Huang, Yue’an Zhao, Xinyuan Wang, Zong’an Liang, Linjing Gong

Value of preoperative evaluation of FEV1 in patients with destroyed lung undergoing pneumonectomy - a 20-year real-world study

Wenbo Li, Jing Zhao, Changfan Gong, Ran Zhou, Dongjie Yan, Hongyun Ruan, Fangchao Liu

Can an educational intervention in the context of inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation improve asthma self-management at work? A study protocol of a randomized controlled trial

Julia Salandi, Markus C. Hayden, Katherina Heinrichs, Matthias Limbach, Konrad Schultz, Gabriele Schwarzl, Wolfgang Neumeister, Adrian Loerbroks

Outcomes of ECMO support with polypropylene membrane during pandemic times: a retrospective cohort study

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Research

Natalia Valenzuela-Faccini, Claudia Poveda-Henao, Catalina Flórez-Navas, Michel Pérez-Garzón, Natalia Boada-Becerra, Mario Mercado-Diaz, Patricia Salcedo, Henry Robayo-Amortegui

Application of ultrasound-guided medical thoracoscopy in patients with small amounts or without pleural effusion

Linhui Yang, Kaige Wang, Wang Hou, Dan Liu, Weimin Li

Genomic features of lung cancer patients in Indonesia’s national cancer center

Arif Riswahyudi Hanafi, Muhammad Alfin Hanif, Mariska T.G. Pangaribuan, Wily Pandu Ariawan, Noorwati Sutandyo, Sri Agustini Kurniawati, Lyana Setiawan, Dian Cahyanti, Farilaila Rayhani, Priscillia Imelda

Effect of twice daily inhaled albuterol on cardiopulmonary exercise outcomes, dynamic hyperinflation, and symptoms in secondhand tobacco-exposed persons with preserved spirometry and air trapping: a randomized controlled trial

Siyang Zeng, Melissa Nishihama, Lemlem Weldemichael, Helen Lozier, Warren M. Gold, Mehrdad Arjomandi

High-intensity intermittent training ameliorates methotrexate-induced acute lung injury

Mohammad Amin Rajizadeh, Mahdiyeh Haj Hosseini, Mina Bahrami, Faegheh Bahri, Fahimeh Rostamabadi, Fatemeh Bagheri, Kayvan Khoramipour, Hamid Najafipour, Mohammad-Abbas Bejeshk

Effects of IFN-γ on the immunological microenvironment and TAM polarity in stage IA non-small cell lung cancer and its mechanisms

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Weijie Zhao, Huipeng Wang, Xiangwu Zhang, Li Zhang, Wei Pu, Yuhui Ma, Wanling Chen

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in patients with tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis of 43 cases

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Research

Raja Idris, Ann-Sophie Zielbauer, Julia Koepsell, Jan Kloka, Nils Wetzstein

Incidence of noninvasive ventilation failure and mortality in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and proportion meta-analysis

Jie Wang, Jun Duan, Ling Zhou

Clinical outcomes of long-term inhaled combination therapies in patients with bronchiectasis and airflow obstruction

Hyo Jin Lee, Jung-Kyu Lee, Tae Yeon Park, Eun Young Heo, Deog Kyeom Kim, Hyun Woo Lee

The association between adipokines and pulmonary diseases: a mendelian randomization study

Dongcai Wu, Ziyuan Wang, Keju Wang, Yuhan Wang, Tan Wang

Tuberculosis in Sudan: systematic review and meta analysis

M M Badawi, M A SalahEldin, A B Idris, E B Idris, S G Mohamed

SOCS5, targeted by miR-155-5p, plays a negative regulatory role in pulmonary hypertension through inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway

Lili Sun, Lihua Liu, Dongxue Liang, Linlin Liu

Tumor-derived KLK8 predicts inferior survival and promotes an immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment in lung squamous cell carcinoma

He Tian, Ran Wei, Chu Xiao, Tao Fan, Yun Che, Tiejun Liu, Bo Zheng, Chunxiang Li, Jie He

A comparative study of bronchodilator response: utilizing pre-bronchodilator versus predicted normal values

Afe Alexis, Naresh M. Punjabi, Kyle Grealis, Adam Wanner

Unveiling the potent effect of vitamin D: harnessing Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathways as molecular targets to alleviate urban particulate matter-induced asthma inflammation

Dandan Ge, Qihong Chen, Xiaohua Xie, Qiyuan Li, Yungang Yang

Effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in critically ill adults with mechanical ventilation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Cuiping Xu, Feng Yang, Qimin Wang, Wei Gao

Risk factors and predicting nomogram for the clinical deterioration of non-severe community-acquired pneumonia

Cheng-bin Xu, Shan-shan Su, Jia Yu, Xiong Lei, Peng-cheng Lin, Qing Wu, Ying Zhou, Yu-ping Li

A comprehensive comparison of the safety and efficacy of drugs in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a network meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials

Xiaozheng Wu, Wen Li, Zhenliang Luo, Yunzhi Chen

The effect of multimodal care based on Peplau’s interpersonal relationship theory on postoperative recovery in lung cancer surgery: a retrospective analysis

Xue-e Su, Shan-hu Wu, He-fan He, Cui-liu Lin, Shu Lin, Pei-qing Weng

The association of lymphocyte with hypothyroidism in obstructive sleep apnea

Xiaoyan Fang, Le Wang, Chong Xu, Tuai Xue, Mingchu Zhang, Lingling Liu, Jie Cao, Jing Zhang

Analysis of the correlation between serum Klotho and FeNO: a cross-sectional study from NHANES (2007–2012)

Haiyan Mao, Zhenye Xie, Shanshan Huang, Xingkai Shen, Shaofeng Jin, Tong Lin, Zhouxin Yang

Lung ultrasound score and in-hospital mortality of adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a meta-analysis

Dandan Wang, Yun Qi

Variations in respiratory and functional symptoms at four months after hospitalisation due to COVID-19: a cross-sectional study

Monika Fagevik Olsén, Louise Lannefors, Ewa-Lena Johansson, Hanna C. Persson

Diagnoses and prescription patterns among users of medications for obstructive airway diseases in Finland

Pekka Juntunen, Petri Salmela, Johanna Pakkasela, Jussi Karjalainen, Lauri Lehtimäki

Perceptions of barriers to and facilitators of exercise rehabilitation in adults with lung transplantation: a qualitative study in China

  • Open Access
  • Research

Hui Yang, Saisai Liu, Jingru Chen, Yaxin Qiao, Chengcheng Wang, Wenping Zhang, Li Wei, Ruiyun Chen

Unraveling the mediation role of frailty and depression in the relationship between social support and self-management among Chinese elderly COPD patients: a cross-sectional study

Jie Zhao, Xiaona Zhang, Xindan Li, Rui Zhang, Yan Chang, Yongju Li, Hongyan Lu

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor directly invading the right first rib treated with oral steroids: a case report

Ryo Watanabe, Satoshi Ano, Norihiro Kikuchi, Michiko Saegusa, Rie Shigemasa, Yuzuru Kondo, Nobuyuki Hizawa

Performance of oxygenation indices and risk scores to predict invasive mechanical ventilation and mortality in COVID-19

Alirio R. Bastidas-Goyes, Eduardo Tuta-Quintero, Maria F. Aguilar, Angélica V. Mora, Hermencia C. Aponte, Jesus M. Villamizar, Susana Galeano, Paola Mejia, Maria Muñoz, Sara Paredes, Doris Pumarejo, Maria Del Mar Barragan

Isolated respiratory tract microorganisms and clinical characteristics in asthma exacerbation of obese patients: a multicenter study

Sojung Park, Yong Il Hwang, Sei Won Lee, Hyo-Jung Kim, Byung-Keun Kim, Jin Hwa Lee, Yon Ju Ryu, So Ri Kim, Jung Hyun Chang

Adverse events of anti-IL-5 drugs in patients with eosinophilic asthma: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and real-world evidence-based assessments

Wen Li, Shi-Chao Tang, Lei Jin

The triad of physiological challenges: investigating the intersection of sarcopenia, malnutrition, and malnutrition-sarcopenia syndrome in patients with COPD - a cross-sectional study

M. Yogesh, Jenish Patel, Naresh Makwana, Mansi Mody

Causal associations between gut microbiota, metabolites and asthma: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study

Jingli Li, Chunyi Zhang, Jixian Tang, Meng He, Chunxiao He, Guimei Pu, Lingjing Liu, Jian Sun

Retraction Note: Serum bilirubin levels in primary Sjögren’s syndrome: an association with interstitial lung disease

You-Fan Peng, Fei-Yan Lu, Li-Ya Ma

Monoclonal antibodies in idiopathic chronic eosinophilic pneumonia: a scoping review

Andrea Dionelly Murillo, Ana Isabel Castrillon, Carlos Daniel Serrano, Liliana Fernandez-Trujillo

Collagen type IV alpha 1 chain (COL4A1) expression in the developing human lung

  • Open Access
  • Research

Laszlo Markasz, Hamid Mobini-Far, Richard Sindelar

Clinical characteristics of obese, fixed airway obstruction, exacerbation-prone phenotype and comorbidities among severe asthma patients: a single-center study

Guiping Zhu, Yuqing Mo, Ling Ye, Hui Cai, Yingying Zeng, Mengchan Zhu, Wenjun Peng, Xin Gao, Xixi Song, Chengyu Yang, Jian Wang, Zhihong Chen, Meiling Jin

Ultrasonic AccV: a potential indicator of peripheral arteriosclerosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Li Lin, Yuting Yan, Bin Jiang, Gang Hou, Yan Yin, Lei Wang, Jian Kang, Qiuyue Wang

Higher sclerostin is associated with pulmonary hypertension in pre-dialysis end-stage kidney disease patients: a cross-sectional prospective observational cohort study

Jonghyun Lee, Dong-Hyuk Cho, Hyeon-Jin Min, Young-Bin Son, Tae Bum Kim, Se Won Oh, Myung-Gyu Kim, Won Yong Cho, Sang-Kyung Jo, Jihyun Yang

Successful application of airway pressure release ventilation in a child with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome induced by trauma: a case report

Jing Su, Xin Tie, Yao Chen, Tongjuan Zou, Wanhong Yin

High-sensitivity C-reactive protein level in stable-state bronchiectasis predicts exacerbation risk

Wang Chun Kwok, Kay Cheong Teo, Kui Kai Lau, James Chung-man HO

Correction: Understanding the effects of Haemophilus influenzae colonization on bronchiectasis: a retrospective cohort study

Seo-Hee Yang, Myung Jin Song, Yeon Wook Kim, Byoung Soo Kwon, Sung Yoon Lim, Yeon-Joo Lee, Jong Sun Park, Young-Jae Cho, Jae Ho Lee, Choon-Taek Lee, Hyung-Jun Kim

Development and validation of a prospective study to predict the risk of readmission within 365 days of respiratory failure: based on a random survival forest algorithm combined with COX regression modeling

Zhongxiang Liu, Zhixiao Sun, Hang Hu, Yuan Yin, Bingqing Zuo

Understanding changes in pulmonary function and functional status in breast cancer patients after systemic chemotherapy and radiotherapy: a prospective study

Alper Tuğral, Zeynep Arıbaş, Murat Akyol, Yeşim Bakar

Assessment of clinical relevance of antigen improves diagnostic accuracy of hypersensitivity pneumonitis

Yuki Iijima, Masaru Ejima, Takashi Yamana, Shiro Sonoda, Sho Shibata, Tsuyoshi Shirai, Tsukasa Okamoto, Haruhiko Furusawa, Tomoya Tateishi, Takuya Adachi, Mio Mori, Susumu Kirimura, Tatsuhiko Anzai, Kunihiko Takahashi, Yasunari Miyazaki

Cuproptosis-related ceRNA axis triggers cell proliferation and cell cycle through CBX2 in lung adenocarcinoma

Jiang Wu, Guang Fu, Chao Luo, Liang Chen, Quanxing Liu

Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction by instillation of fibrinogen and thrombin in COPD patients with homogenous emphysema

Dina Abd El Wahab El Gohary, Mohamed Adel Eltomey, Ahmed Shawky Mohamed, Amgad Abd El Raouf Farahat, Ayman Hassan Abd El Zaher

The effectiveness and pharmacoeconomic study of using different corticosteroids in the treatment of hypersensitivity pneumonitis

Marwa G. Elhennawy, Yosri Akl, Maggie Abbassi, Nirmeen A. Sabry

The effect of incentive spirometry in perioperative patients with lung cancer—a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yan Liang, Shaolin Chen, Jiamei Song, Ting Deng, Jinfen Yang, Yangyang Long, Lorna Kwai Ping Suen, Xu Luo

Efficacy of bevacizumab through an indwelling pleural catheter in non-small cell lung cancer patients with symptomatic malignant pleural effusion

Hao Zeng, Yuanyuan Zhang, Sihan Tan, Qin Huang, Xin Pu, Panwen Tian, Yalun Li

Clinical course of COPD patients with exercise-induced elevation of pulmonary artery pressure or less severe pulmonary hypertension presenting with respiratory symptoms and the impact of bosentan intervention—prospective, single-center, randomized, parallel-group study

Takeru Kashiwada, Yosuke Tanaka, Toru Tanaka, Tetsuya Okano, Yoshinobu Saito, Masahiro Seike, Mitsunori Hino, Hiroshi Kimura, Akihiko Gemma

Case report of a novel alpha1-antitrypsin null variant in Türkiye: Q0RİZE

Dilek Karadoğan, Ünal Şahin, Bettina Dreger, Laura Grandoso, Lourdes Osaba

Comparison of high-flow nasal cannula oxygenation and non-invasive ventilation for postoperative pediatric cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis

Si-Jia Zhou, Xiu-Hua Chen, Ying-Ying Liu, Qiang Chen, Yi-Rong Zheng, Qi-Liang Zhang

Synchronous double primary small cell lung cancer and invasive ductal breast carcinoma: a case report

  • Open Access
  • SCLC
  • Case Report

Junqing Gan, Meiyue Liu, Fei Liu, Junxiu Wen, Wenjuan Fu, Jinghao Jia

Identification and treatment of persistent small airway dysfunction in paediatric patients with asthma: a retrospective cohort study

Lulu Zhang, Zhou Fu, Hua Deng, Qin Xie, Wenjie Wu

Study on predictive models for swallowing risk in patients with AECOPD

Shuyun Xiong, You Zhou, Wenfeng He, Jinling Zhu, Wenfang He, Meizhu Ding, Dongxu Si

Chemotherapy versus personalized therapy for EGFR mutant lung adenocarcinoma resistance to EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors: a retrospective dual-center study

Kan Jiang, Lin Wu, Xinlong Zheng, Yiquan Xu, Qian Miao, Xiaobin Zheng, Longfeng Zhang, Cheng Huang, Gen Lin

Primary endobronchial melanoma: a case report and clinical management indications

Emanuela Barisione, Andrea Boutros, Marco Mora, Francesco Spagnolo, Enrica Teresa Tanda, Carlo Genova, Elena Tagliabue

Eosinophilic bronchiectasis increases length and cost of hospitalization: a retrospective analysis in a hospital of southern China from 2012 to 2020

Chengcheng Lei, Zhimin Zeng, Fengjia Chen, Yubiao Guo, Yangli Liu

A dynamic nomogram predicting symptomatic pneumonia in patients with lung cancer receiving thoracic radiation

Yawen Zha, Jingjing Zhang, Xinyu Yan, Chen Yang, Lei Wen, Minying Li

Improving the diagnosis of active tuberculosis: a novel approach using magnetic particle-based chemiluminescence LAM assay

Yan Li, Zhiwei Ru, Hongxia Wei, Ming Wu, Guihua Xie, Jianrong Lou, Xiang Yang, Xilin Zhang

Artificial intelligence-based model for predicting pulmonary arterial hypertension on chest x-ray images

Shun Imai, Seiichiro Sakao, Jun Nagata, Akira Naito, Ayumi Sekine, Toshihiko Sugiura, Ayako Shigeta, Akira Nishiyama, Hajime Yokota, Norihiro Shimizu, Takeshi Sugawara, Toshiaki Nomi, Seiwa Honda, Keisuke Ogaki, Nobuhiro Tanabe, Takayuki Baba, Takuji Suzuki

Prevalence, risk factors, and clinical characteristics of pulmonary embolism in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD in Plateau regions: a prospective cohort study

Chenlu Yang, Yajun Tuo, Xuefeng Shi, Jie Duo, Xin Liu, Fang Zhang, Xiaokai Feng

Effects of triple therapy on disease burden in patients of GOLD groups C and D: results from the observational COPD cohort COSYCONET

Jennifer A. Zader, Rudolf A. Jörres, Imke Mayer, Peter Alter, Robert Bals, Henrik Watz, Pontus Mertsch, Klaus F. Rabe, Felix Herth, Franziska C. Trudzinski, Tobias Welte, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Jürgen Behr, Julia Walter, Claus F. Vogelmeier, Kathrin Kahnert

The impact of obesity on ventilator-associated pneumonia, a US nationwide study

Mohamad El Labban, Michella Abi Zeid Daou, Hiba Smaily, Abbas Hammoud, Ghandi Hassan, Syed Khan, Imad Bou Akl

Clinical trends among patients with asthma hospitalized for COVID-19 based on data from a nationwide database: an observational study

Akinari Tsukada, Junko Terada-Hirashima, Jin Takasaki, Hiroshi Nokihara, Shinyu Izumi, Masayuki Hojo, Haruhito Sugiyama

Distribution and characteristics of malignant tumours by lung lobe

Yngvar Nilssen, Odd Terje Brustugun, Lars Fjellbirkeland, Åslaug Helland, Bjørn Møller, Sissel Gyrid Freim Wahl, Steinar Solberg

Comparison of the clinical characteristics in parents and their children in a series of family clustered Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections

Xu Liu, Qingfeng Zhang, Hao Chen, Yueying Hao, Jingyi Zhang, Shiqian Zha, Beini Zhou, Yaohua Yi, Rui Xiao, Ke Hu

The accuracy of electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy compared to fluoroscopy in navigation of transbronchial lung cryobiopsy in patients with interstitial lung disease

Shiyao Wang, Jinmi Yang, Sa Luo, Jing Geng, Yanhong Ren, Ling Zhao, Min Liu, Dan Wang, Ying Li, Zheng Tian, Wei Liu, Guowu Zhou, Huaping Dai

Effect of furosemide in the treatment of high-altitude pulmonary edema

Dava Tenzing, Pianduo Suolang, Deji Gesang, Duoji Suolang, Gaozhan Duan, Wangmu Ciren, Yihui Wang, Tongtian Ni

Attributable mortality of ARDS among critically ill patients with sepsis: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study

Dong-Hui Wang, Hui-Miao Jia, Xi Zheng, Xiu-Ming Xi, Yue Zheng, Wen-Xiong Li

Association between admission heart rate and in-hospital mortality in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and respiratory failure: a retrospective cohort study

Ruoqing Zhou, Dianzhu Pan

Identification of biomarkers and pathways for the SARS-CoV-2 infections in obstructive sleep apnea patients based on machine learning and proteomic analysis

Hong Luo, Jisong Yan, Rui Gong, Dingyu Zhang, Xia Zhou, Xianguang Wang

Opportunistic screening for COPD among socially marginalized patients

Nina Brünés, Mette Bendtz Lindstroem, Charlotte Suppli Ulrik, Ove Andersen, Marianne Lisby, Nina Skavlan Godtfredsen, Tina Leth Hansen, Charlotta Pisinger, Vibeke Graven, Kristoffer Marsaa, Laura Hohwü Thomsen

Proportions and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and preserved ratio impaired spirometry, and association with small airway disease, in the positive screening older population from China: a cross-sectional study

Le Sang, Xia Gong, Yunlei Huang, Jian Sun

A case with multiple nodules and mucosal oedema of the trachea and both bronchi induced by IgG4-related disease

  • Open Access
  • Edema
  • Case Report

Atsushi Torii, Kahori Oshima, Akari Iwakoshi, Masahide Oki

Contribution of small airway inflammation to the development of COPD

Li Li, Ying Gong, Dongni Hou, Yijun Song, Jing Bi, Miao Li, Junjie Han, Yuanlin Song, Jun She

Age at menarche and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study

Jiaqi Cao, Yazhou Ma, Wei Zhao, Chunlai Feng

Hospital admission rates and related outcomes among adult Aboriginal australians with bronchiectasis – a ten-year retrospective cohort study

Timothy Howarth, Claire Gibbs, Subash S. Heraganahally, Asanga Abeyaratne

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease burden, grades and erythrocytosis at a tertiary hospital in western Uganda

Amon Banturaki, Dalton Kambale Munyambalu, Dickson Kajoba, Verah Bella Onchoke, Alina Peris, Prosper Ryamugwiza, Jacinto Amandua, Kingsley Akaba

Effects of positive end-expiratory pressure on regional cerebral oxygen saturation in elderly patients undergoing thoracic surgery during one-lung ventilation: a randomized crossover-controlled trial

  • Open Access
  • Research

Liying Zhao, Shuang Lv, Qian Xiao, Yuan Zhang, Wenbo Yi, Yu Bai, Kangping Lu, Kevin C. Bermea, Jessica Semel, Xiaomei Yang, Jianbo Wu

Severe megaloblastic anemia in a patient with advanced lung adenocarcinoma during treatment with erlotinib: a case report and literature review

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Case Report

Xin Yan, Jingxian Kong, Jiacheng Wang, Caixia Wang, Hongchang Shen

Respiratory fit test panel representing population of Malaysia

  • Open Access
  • Research

Yin Cheng Lim, Shahrul Aiman Soelar, Ameerah Su’ad Abdul Shakor¹, Nadia Mohamad, Muhammad Alfatih Pahrol, Rohaida Ismail, Mahmoud Danaee, Rafiza Shaharudin

Sarcoid-like reaction and hypothyroidism induced by PD-1 inhibitor treatment in metastatic renal cell carcinoma: a case report and literature review

Oadi N. Shrateh, Yazan Abugharbieh, Yousef Abu Asbeh, Hani hour, Iyad Awad, Sami bannoura

Exploring the association between ultra-processed foods and COPD: a case-control study

Zahra Salehi, Hanieh Malmir, Batoul Ghosn, Shokouh Onvani, Mohammad Emami Ardestani, Awat Feizi, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh, Leila Azadbakht

Characteristics, treatments, in-hospital and long-term outcomes among inpatients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China: sex differences in a large cohort study

Jiarui Zhang, Qun Yi, Chen Zhou, Yuanming Luo, Hailong Wei, Huiqing Ge, Huiguo Liu, Jianchu Zhang, Xianhua Li, Xiufang Xie, Pinhua Pan, Mengqiu Yi, Lina Cheng, Hui Zhou, Liang Liu, Adila Aili, Yu Liu, Lige Peng, Jiaqi Pu, Haixia Zhou

Long-term pulmonary outcomes of young adults born prematurely: a Polish prospective cohort study PREMATURITAS 20

Katarzyna Walicka-Serzysko, Magdalena Postek, Urszula Borawska-Kowalczyk, Katarzyna Szamotulska, Piotr Kwaśniewicz, Krystyna Polak, Ewa Mierzejewska, Dorota Sands, Magdalena Rutkowska

The total-breath method yields higher values of DLCO and TLC than the conventional method

Rudolf A. Jörres, Christian Buess, Andreas Piecyk, Bruce Thompson, Sanja Stanojevic, Helgo Magnussen

The efficacy of extracellular vesicles for acute lung injury in preclinical animal models: a meta-analysis

Xuefeng Zhang, Zongyong Cheng, Menghao Zeng, Zhihui He

Exploring the link between walking and lung cancer risk: a two-stage Mendelian randomization analysis

Fangjun Chen, Chutong Lin, Xing Gu, Yingze Ning, Huayu He, Guangliang Qiang

IRF4-mediated Treg phenotype switching can aggravate hyperoxia-induced alveolar epithelial cell injury

He Langyue, Zhu Ying, Jiang Jianfeng, Zhu Yue, Yao Huici, Lu Hongyan

Retraction Note: Dietary intake and incidence risk of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a Mendelian randomization study

Yilin Zhang, Yihong Gan, Hong Zhang

Bronchodilator reversibility testing in morbidly obese non-smokers: a comparative study– few concerns

Divya Balan, Manish R Shetty, Manu K Mohan

Agreement between self-reported and registered age at asthma diagnosis in Finland

Elias Nurmi, Iida Vähätalo, Pinja Ilmarinen, Heidi Andersén, Leena E. Tuomisto, Anssi Sovijärvi, Helena Backman, Lauri Lehtimäki, Linnea Hedman, Arnulf Langhammer, Bright I. Nwaru, Päivi Piirilä, Hannu Kankaanranta

Patient education needs in severe asthma, a pilot study

Rodolphe Laurence, Julien Ancel, Maëva A. Devilliers, Sophie Carre, Sandra Dury, Valérian Dormoy, Gaëtan Deslée, Jeanne-Marie Perotin

Comparison of the yield of two tuberculosis screening approaches among household contacts in a community setting of Silti Zone, Central Ethiopia: a prospective cohort study

Habtamu Milkias Wolde, Betselot Zerihun, Waganeh Sinshaw, Delenasaw Yewhalaw, Gemeda Abebe

Clinical characteristics and outcome of lung cancer in patients with fibrosing interstitial lung disease

Soo Jin Han, Hyeon Hwa Kim, Dong-gon Hyun, Wonjun Ji, Chang-Min Choi, Jae Cheol Lee, Ho Cheol Kim

Analysis of global gene expression using RNA-sequencing reveals novel mechanism of Yanghe Pingchuan decoction in the treatment of asthma

Lingyu Pan, Bangfu He, Chunxia Gong, Yehong Sun, Xianchun Duan, Yanquan Han, Jijun Chu, Yongzhong Wang

Characteristics associated with SF-36 in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency-associated COPD: a cross-sectional analysis

Radmila Choate, Kristen E. Holm, Robert A. Sandhaus, David M. Mannino, Charlie Strange

Virtual pulmonary rehabilitation approaches in patients with post COVID syndrome: a pilot study

Antonio Sarmento, Rachel Adodo, Greg Hodges, Sandra C. Webber, Diana C. Sanchez-Ramirez

Vitamin C deficiency can lead to pulmonary hypertension: a systematic review of case reports

Harri Hemilä, Angelique M.E. de Man

Association between nintedanib adherence trajectory and healthcare use among idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients

Mona Nili, Andrew J. Epstein, Dominic Nunag, Amy Olson, Bijan J Borah

Diabetes mellitus and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a Mendelian randomization study

Quou Kang, Jing Ren, Jinpeng Cong, Wencheng Yu

Design of the STRIVE-IPF trial- study of therapeutic plasma exchange, rituximab, and intravenous immunoglobulin for acute exacerbations of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Tejaswini Kulkarni, Gerard J. Criner, Daniel J. Kass, Ivan O. Rosas, Mary Beth Scholand, Daniel F. Dilling, Ross Summer, Steven R. Duncan

The role of Neutrophil counts, infections and Smoking in mediating the Effect of Bronchiectasis on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a mendelian randomization study

Lei Gu, Wei Liu, Jian-an Huang, Lujian Zhu, Xiaowen Hu, Jian Yue, Jing Lin

Exploring the causal relationship between immune cells and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a bi-directional Mendelian randomization study

Zhao He, Ruixin Wang, Chenghu Song, Jiwei Liu, Ruo Chen, Mingfeng Zheng, Weici Liu, Guanyu Jiang, Wenjun Mao

Virtual bronchoscopic navigation with intraoperative cone-beam CT for the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary nodules

Jisong Zhang, Enguo Chen, Shan Xu, Li Xu, Huihui Hu, Liangliang Dong, Kejing Ying

Welding fume exposure and prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms among welders in micro- and small-scale enterprise in Akaki Kality sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a comparative cross-sectional study

  • Open Access
  • Research

Hager Badima, Abera Kumie, Bereket Meskele, Samson Wakuma Abaya

A RCT to explore the effectiveness of supporting adherence to nebuliser medication in adults with cystic fibrosis: fidelity assessment of study interventions

J. M. Bradley, M. Hutchings, M. A. Arden, A. O’Cathain, C. Maguire, M. J. Wildman

Long-term multicenter comparison shows equivalent efficacy of monoclonal antibodies in severe asthma therapy

Moritz Z. Kayser, Hendrik Suhling, Jan Fuge, Christopher A. Hinze, Nora Drick, Nikolaus Kneidinger, Jürgen Behr, Christian Taube, Tobias Welte, Ina Haasler, Katrin Milger

Association between computed tomography-quantified respiratory muscles and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a retrospective study

Ke Wang, Fan Wu, Hua He, Chengyi Hu, Xiaobang Chen, Jinglong Chen, Weitao Cao, Jun Liu, Jun Zhao, Ziwen Zhao, Zhuxiang Zhao

Occupational status and chronic respiratory diseases: a cross-sectional study based on the data of the Rafsanjan Cohort Study

  • Open Access
  • Research

Zahra Bagheri-Hosseinabadi, Ali Bahreyni, Hosein Basirat, Parvin Khalili, Alireza Vakilian, Fatemeh Amin

Efficacy of respiratory rehabilitation in patients with COVID-19: a retrospective study

Zhiyou Zhang, Congcong Wang, Zhendong Li, Yueyang Liu, Yutong Nie, Jianwei Zhang, Dawei Li

Screening and staging of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with deep learning based on chest X-ray images and clinical parameters

XiaoLing Zou, Yong Ren, HaiLing Yang, ManMan Zou, Ping Meng, LiYi Zhang, MingJuan Gong, WenWen Ding, LanQing Han, TianTuo Zhang

Lung transcriptomics reveals the underlying mechanism by which aerobic training enhances pulmonary function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Jian Li, Cai-tao Chen, Peijun Li, Xiaoyun Zhang, Xiaodan Liu, Weibing Wu, Wei Gu

Immature central tumor tertiary lymphoid structures are associated with better prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Deng Xiaoxu, Xu Min, Cao Chengcheng

Clinical characteristics and effects of inhaled corticosteroid in patients with post-COVID-19 chronic cough during the Omicron variant outbreak

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Pan-Pan Xie, Yue Zhang, Wen-Kai Niu, Bo Tu, Ning Yang, Yun Fang, Ying-Hui Shi, Fu-Sheng Wang, Xin Yuan

Impact of obesity on outcomes of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Research

Xinhua Huang, Xiaoqing Lin

Anti-synthetase syndrome in a child with pneumomediastinum: a case report and literature review

Jieqiong Lin, Yaowen Li, Qimeng Fan, Longwei Sun, Weisheng Sun, Xin Zhao, Hongwu Zeng

Folate-modified liposomes mediate the co-delivery of cisplatin with miR-219a-5p for the targeted treatment of cisplatin-resistant lung cancer

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Yuanlin Wu, Jiandong Zhang, Junjun Zhao, Bin Wang

The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks

Hsin-Yi Wang, Shih-Chuan Tsai, Yi-Ching Lin, Jing-Uei Hou, Chih-Hao Chao

Impact of recipient and donor pretransplantation body mass index on early postosperative complications after lung transplantation

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Research

E. Atchade, C. De Tymowski, E. Lepitre, N. Zappella, A. Snauwaert, S. Jean-Baptiste, A. Tran-Dinh, B. Lortat-Jacob, J. Messika, H. Mal, P. Mordant, Y. Castier, S. Tanaka, P. Montravers

Endobronchial valves for emphysema and persistent air-leak: 10-year experience in an Asian country

Jin-Young Huh, Byeong-Ho Jeong, Ho il Yoon, Hojoong Kim, Young-Jae Cho, Changhwan Kim, Seung Jun Lee, Hwan hee Kim, Seung Won Ra, Ye Jin Lee, Beong Ki Kim, Sung Kyoung Kim, Ki Hyun Seo, Sei Won Lee

Genetic association between smoking and DLCO in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients

Ziheng Yuan, Wanyang Lei, Xiqian Xing, Xiaohua He, Xiaoxian Huang, Li Wei, Yuanyuan Lv, Shuyi Qiu, Ziyu Yuan, Jiyang Wang, Mei Yang

Patient experience with bronchoscopy: topical versus monitored anesthesia

Chun-Ta Huang, Rou-Jun Chou, Geng-Ning Hu, Tien-Cheng Lee, Yi-Ju Tsai, Chao-Chi Ho

Effect of lung isolation with different airway devices on postoperative pneumonia in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a propensity score-matched study

Hongyi Xiao, Huan Zhang, Jiying Pan, Fangli Yue, Shuwen Zhang, Fanceng Ji

An immune-related adverse event of Behcet’s-like syndrome following pembrolizumab treatment

  • Open Access
  • Case Report

Qiao Chen, Deyu Li, Guifeng Zhang, Jiangming Zhong, Li Lin, Zhenhua Liu

Association of CCND1 rs9344 polymorphism with lung cancer susceptibility and clinical outcomes: a case-control study

Chao Mei, Tian Wang, Baoli Xu, Sanlan Wu, Xuelin Zhang, Yongning Lv, Yu Zhang, Zhaoqian Liu, Weijing Gong

Prior pneumococcal vaccination improves in-hospital mortality among elderly population hospitalized due to community-acquired pneumonia

Seohyun Kim, Moon Jin Kim, Jun-Pyo Myong, Yun-Hee Lee, Bo Yeon Kim, Ahyoung Hwang, Gui Ok Kim, Sung Hwan Jeong, Hyoung Kyu Yoon, Tai Joon An, Jeong Uk Lim

Physical activity and lung function association in a healthy community-dwelling European population

Sybile Collaud, Brice Touilloux, Christophe von Garnier, Pedro Marques-Vidal, Vanessa Kraege

A case of autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis during the course of treatment of rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia associated with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis

Masakiyo Yatomi, Keiichi Akasaka, Shintaro Sato, Mizuki Chida, Mio Kanbe, Hiru Sawada, Itaru Yokota, Ikuo Wakamatsu, Sohei Muto, Mari Sato, Kochi Yamaguchi, Yosuke Miura, Hiroaki Tsurumaki, Reiko Sakurai, Kenichiro Hara, Yasuhiko Koga, Noriaki Sunaga, Hideaki Yamakawa, Hidekazu Matsushima, Sahori Yamazaki, Yukie Endo, Sei-ichiro Motegi, Takeshi Hisada, Toshitaka Maeno

Outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with OSA-COPD overlap syndrome versus COPD alone: an analysis of US Nationwide Inpatient Sample

Yen-Liang Yeh, Chien-Ming Lai, Hui-Pu Liu

Bronchiectasis-associated infections and outcomes in a large, geographically diverse electronic health record cohort in the United States

Samantha G Dean, Rebekah A Blakney, Emily E Ricotta, James D Chalmers, Sameer S Kadri, Kenneth N Olivier, D Rebecca Prevots

Extracellular vesicle dynamics in COPD: understanding the role of miR-422a, SPP1 and IL-17 A in smoking-related pathology

Zhihui Dai, Li Lin, Yanan Xu, Lifang Hu, Shiping Gou, Xinkai Xu

Impact of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) therapy on interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) and diagnostic value in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients

Yijiao Xu, Qingwei Zhang, Zhisheng Chen, Shuwen Yang, Haiyan Chen, Xiong Xiao, Hongni Jiang

Lung adenocarcinoma discovered during the follow-up of lung-dominant connective tissue disease: a case report and literature review

Zi Heng Zhu, Yi Guo, Xiao Yin Wang, Xian Wen Sun

A prognostic model of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis constructed based on macrophage and mitochondria-related genes

Yu Bao, Shiyuan Yang, Hailan Zhao, Yezhen Wang, Ke Li, Xue Liu, Wei Zhang, Xue Zhu

Latent tuberculosis infection and infection-associated risk factors for miner workers with silicosis in eastern China

Xinsong Hu, Cheng Chen, Qianqian Gao, Lang Zhou, Yan Shao, Guoli Li, Honghuan Song, Qiao Liu, Lei Han, Limei Zhu

The Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO)- test as add-on test in the diagnostic work-up of asthma: a study protocol

T. (Tuba) Kaya, G.J. (Gert-Jan) Braunstahl, J.C.C.M. (Johannes) in ’t Veen, J.H. (Jasper) Kappen, J.P.M. (Hanna) van der Valk

Anti-synthase syndrome associated with SARS-Cov-2 infection

Xing-Yue Chen, Jun Chen, Li-Jia Zhi, Kun-Lan Long, Pei-Yang Gao

The association between frailty and survival in patients with pleural disease: a retrospective cohort study

Eleanor Barton, A. Verduri, B. Carter, J. Hughes, J. Hewitt, N. A. Maskell

Adenocarcinoma originating in the anterior mediastinum diagnosed by endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial cryobiopsy: a case report

Hiroyuki Tsuchida, Yuji Matsumoto, Hideaki Furuse, Takaaki Tsuchida

Etiology of bacterial pneumonia and multi-drug resistance pattern among pneumonia suspected patients in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Mihret Tilahun, Melaku Ashagrie Belete, Alemu Gedefie, Habtu Debash, Ermiyas Alemayehu, Daniel Gebretsadik, Hussein Ebrahim, Ousman Mohammed

Abnormal heart rate responses to exercise in non-severe COPD: relationship with pulmonary vascular volume and ventilatory efficiency

Minghui Shi, Shiwei Qumu, Siyuan Wang, Yaodie Peng, Lulu Yang, Ke Huang, Ruoxi He, Feng Dong, Hongtao Niu, Ting Yang, Chen Wang

A prospective study on direct out-of-pocket expenses of hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a Philippine tertiary care center

Blake Warren Ang, Lenora Fernandez

Causal impact of gut microbiota and associated metabolites on pulmonary arterial hypertension: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Xin Li, Jiang-Shan Tan, Jing Xu, Zhihui Zhao, Qing Zhao, Yi Zhang, Anqi Duan, Zhihua Huang, Sicheng Zhang, Luyang Gao, Yue Jin Yang, Tao Yang, Qi Jin, Qin Luo, Yanmin Yang, Zhihong Liu

Muscle loss phenotype in COPD is associated with adverse outcomes in the UK Biobank

Amy H. Attaway, Rocio Lopez, Nicole Welch, Annette Bellar, Umur Hatipoğlu, Joe Zein, Marielle PKJ Engelen, Srinivasan Dasarathy

Use of serum KL-6 and chest radiographic severity grade to predict 28-day mortality in COVID-19 patients with pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study

Jing Zou, Yiping Shi, Shan Xue, Handong Jiang

A first look at the reliability, validity and responsiveness of L-PF-35 dyspnea domain scores in fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis

Jeffrey J. Swigris, Kerri Aronson, Evans R. Fernández Pérez

Asthma medication adherence, control, and psychological symptoms: a cross-sectional study

Abdullah A. Alqarni, Abdulelah M. Aldhahir, Rayan A. Siraj, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Dana A. Alghamdi, Sarah K. Alghamdi, Abeer A. Alamoudi, Majduleen A. Mohtaseb, Mansour Majrshi, Abdulkareem A. AlGarni, Omaima I. Badr, Hassan Alwafi

The role of colchicine in the management of COVID-19: a Meta-analysis

Kholoud Elshiwy, Ghada Essam El-Din Amin, Mohamed Nazmy Farres, Rasha Samir, Mohamed Farouk Allam

Incidence and characteristics of aspiration pneumonia in the Nagasaki Prefecture from 2005 to 2019

Iku Tomonaga, Hironobu Koseki, Chieko Imai, Takayuki Shida, Yuta Nishiyama, Daisuke Yoshida, Seiichi Yokoo, Makoto Osaki

A pulmonary artery was embolized in a patient with an occluded pulmonary vein to manage massive hemoptysis

Dongping Xia, Wenhao Cao, Yi Hu

Lung cancer in older patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis: a report of three cases

Malgorzata Potentas-Policewicz, Malgorzata Szolkowska, Katarzyna Blasinska, Dariusz Gawryluk, Malgorzata Sobiecka, Justyna Fijolek

Unusual cause of muscle weakness, type II respiratory failure and pulmonary hypertension: a case report of ryanodine receptor type 1(RYR1)-related myopathy

Yinong Chen, Shuai Zhang, Xin Lu, Wanmu Xie, Chen Wang, Zhenguo Zhai

Abnormal expression of LCA and CD43 in SCLC: a rare case report and brief literature review

  • Open Access
  • SCLC
  • Case Report

Zhe Cai, Linwei Zuo, Fangfang Hu, Huiyan You, Xiangtong Lu, Shousheng Liao, Fanrong Liu, Lixiang Li, Wenyong Huang

Effects and long-term outcomes of endurance versus resistance training as an adjunct to standard medication in patients with stable COPD: a multicenter randomized trial

Shilei Cui, Haiying Ji, Li Li, Huili Zhu, Xiangyang Li, Ying Gong, Yuanlin Song, Lijuan Hu, Xu Wu

Association between high-flow nasal cannula use and mortality in patients with sepsis-induced acute lung injury: a retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study

Lijun Song, Min Li, Tianlong Zhang, Lei Huang, Jianjun Ying, Lan Ying

Transient pulmonary and gastric bleeding after iopamidol administration in a patient with marginal zone lymphoma: a case report

Weixian Xu, Miaozhen Chen, Songtao Liu, Yi Su, Yunhai Zhang

Fractional exhaled nitric oxide in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension and mixed connective tissue disease complicating pulmonary hypertension

Jianhua Xu, Xingxing Sun, Yuan Cao, Hanqing Zhu, Wenlan Yang, Jinming Liu, Jian Guo

Longitudinal assessment of interstitial lung abnormalities on CT in patients with COPD using artificial intelligence-based segmentation: a prospective observational study

Yusuke Shiraishi, Naoya Tanabe, Ryo Sakamoto, Tomoki Maetani, Shizuo Kaji, Hiroshi Shima, Satoru Terada, Kunihiko Terada, Kohei Ikezoe, Kiminobu Tanizawa, Tsuyoshi Oguma, Tomohiro Handa, Susumu Sato, Shigeo Muro, Toyohiro Hirai

Treatment of malignant airway obstruction with Y-shape sigma stent loaded with I125 seeds installed via rigid bronchoscopy

Chunlong Lin, Hesong Huang, Lixia Song, Xixi Zhao, Jialing Zeng, Lun Li, Qilong Ge, Rui Li, Zhiyuan Wu

Native-lung complications following single-lung transplantation for interstitial lung disease: an in-depth analysis

Toshikazu Watanabe, Takashi Hirama, Ken Onodera, Hirotsugu Notsuda, Hisashi Oishi, Hiromichi Niikawa, Kazuyoshi Imaizumi, Yoshinori Okada

Embosphere microspheres size for bronchial artery embolization in patients with hemoptysis caused by bronchiectasis: a retrospective comparative analysis of 500–750 versus 700–900 μm microspheres

Hong-Dou Xu, Liang Yang, Shi-Bing Hu

A case of hypercalcemia from Pneumocystis jirovecii in an immunosuppressed non-HIV patient

Vishrut Gulhati, Janeve Desy, Christina S. Thornton

Diagnosis model of early Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia based on convolutional neural network: a comparison with traditional PCR diagnostic method

Yingying Li, Hailin Liu, Qingwen Lv, Jun Long

Retinol and retinol binding protein 4 levels and COVID-19: a Mendelian randomization study

Haixia Wang, Zhiyun Zhang, Li Xie, Kongli Lu, Shuyi Zhang, Shunpeng Xing

Penehyclidine hydrochloride alleviates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting pyroptosis

  • Open Access
  • Research

Rongfang Liu, Xuguang Zhang, Jing Yan, Shan Liu, Yongle Li, Guangyi Wu, Jingui Gao

The impact of COVID-19 on the prognosis of deep vein thrombosis following anticoagulation treatment: a two-year single-center retrospective cohort study

Qi Wang, Jiajun Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Xu Ma

Clinical significance and potential pathogenesis of VCAN in adult non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: a retrospective study

Wan-Ying Huang, Kang-Kang Hong, Rong-Quan He, Jing Luo, Zhi-Guang Huang, Chu-Yue Zhang, Yang Xu, Chong-Xi Bao, Liang-Ming Zhang, Gang Chen, Jin-Liang Kong

The diagnostic impact of fractional exhaled nitric oxide for asthmatic cough in nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease

Mari Miki, Keisuke Miki, Eri Akiba, Hiroyuki Kagawa, Yohei Oshitani, Takanori Matsuki, Kazuyuki Tsujino, Seigo Kitada, Ryoji Maekura, Hiroshi Kida

Sildenafil Versus Placebo for Early Pulmonary Vascular Disease in Scleroderma (SEPVADIS): protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Matthew R. Lammi, Monica Mukherjee, Lesley Ann Saketkoo, Kyle Carey, Laura Hummers, Steven Hsu, Amita Krishnan, Marie Sandi, Ami A. Shah, Stefan L. Zimmerman, Paul M. Hassoun, Steven C. Mathai

The effects of real-time waveform analysis software on patient ventilator synchronization during pressure support ventilation: a randomized crossover physiological study

  • Open Access
  • Research

Barnpot Nakornnoi, Jamsak Tscheikuna, Nuttapol Rittayamai

Efficacy of adjunctive inhaled colistin and tobramycin for ventilator-associated pneumonia: systematic review and meta-analysis

Jefferson Antonio Buendía, Diana Guerrero Patiño, Andrés Felipe Zuluaga Salazar

Changes in fractional exhaled nitric oxide, forced expiratory volume in one second, and forced oscillation technique parameters over three years in adults with bronchial asthma managed under Yokohama Seibu Hospital’s coordinated care system

Takahiro Tsuburai, Satoshi Tanaka, Yuko Komase, Baku Oyama, Hiromi Muraoka, Yusuke Shinozaki, Kazuhiro Nishiyama, Junko Ueno Shibuya, Yoshihiro Nishi, Yu Numata, Naoya Hida, Masamichi Mineshita, Takeo Inoue

Changes in physical activity in people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis before and after virtual pulmonary rehabilitation: a feasibility study

Orlagh O’Shea, Grainne Murphy, Lynn Fox, Katherine M.A. O’Reilly

Respiratory Rate Oxygenation (ROX) index as predictor of high flow nasal cannula in pediatric patients in pediatric intensive care unit

Irene Yuniar, Antonius Hocky Pudjiadi, Rismala Dewi, Yogi Prawira, Niken Wahyu Puspaningtyas, Tartila Tartila, Sharfina Fulki

Effects of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in bronchiectasis and hypercapnia: a retrospective observational study

Jing Yang, Lei Chen, Hang Yu, Jingjing Hu, Feng Qiu

Assessing the reproducibility and predictive value of objective cough measurement for successful withdrawal of invasive ventilatory support in adult patients

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Fabio Varón-Vega, Adriana Rincón, Luis F. Giraldo-Cadavid, Eduardo Tuta-Quintero, Jonathan Palacios, Stephanie Crevoisier, Diana C. Duarte, Marcela Poveda, Laura Cucunubo, Pablo Monedero

Prevalence and clinical characteristics of Sarcopenia in older adult patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional and follow-up study

Sang Hun Kim, Cho Hui Hong, Myung-Jun Shin, Ki Uk Kim, Tae Sung Park, Jun Yong Park, Yong Beom Shin

Periodontal disease increases the severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a Mendelian randomization study

Bao-Ling Zhao, Fei-Yan Yu, Zhen-Ni Zhao, Rong Zhao, Qian-Qian Wang, Jia-Qi Yang, Yu-Kai Hao, Zi-Qian Zhang, Xue-Jun Ge

Factors associated with non-fatal heart failure and atrial fibrillation or flutter within the first 30 days post COPD exacerbation: a nested case-control study

Emily L. Graul, Clementine Nordon, Kirsty Rhodes, Shruti Menon, Mahmoud Al Ammouri, Constantinos Kallis, Anne E. Ioannides, Hannah R. Whittaker, Nicholas S. Peters, Jennifer K. Quint

Investigating the risk of reintubation by cough force assessment using cough peak expiratory flow: a single-center observational pilot study

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Kenya Murata, Keiichiro Shimoyama, Takeshi Tsuruya

A novel entity of HIPK2::YAP1 pulmonary fibromatosis

Yuqiang Liu, Meng Liang, Kai Chen, Lucas Wang, Yaxian Yang, Qi Li, Bin Lian, Tongxu Zhuo, Jian Huang

Simvastatin attenuates silica-induced pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis in rats via the AMPK-NOX pathway

Cunxiang Bo, Fang Liu, Zewen Zhang, Zhongjun Du, Haidi Xiu, Zhenling Zhang, Ming Li, Caiqing Zhang, Qiang Jia

Relationship between dietary live microbe intake and the prevalence of COPD in adults: a cross-sectional study of NHANES 2013–2018

Dongbo Zhou, Baimei He, Qiong Huang, Siqi Li, Wenbin Nan, Qiong Chen, Qiao Yu

The acute effect of inhaled nitric oxide on the exercise capacity of patients with advanced interstitial lung disease: a randomized controlled trial

Lev Freidkin, Mordechai R Kramer, Dror Rosengarten, Shimon Izhakian, Shani Taieb, Barak Pertzov

The value of dynamic FDG PET/CT in the differential diagnosis of lung cancer and predicting EGFR mutations

Xieraili Wumener, Yarong Zhang, Zihan Zang, Fen Du, Xiaoxing Ye, Maoqun Zhang, Ming Liu, Jiuhui Zhao, Tao Sun, Ying Liang

PaCO2 is nonlinearly associated with NIV failure in patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure

  • Open Access
  • Research

Xiaoping Xu, Mengyi Ma, Yiwei Min, Wenhui Hu, Linfu Bai, Jun Duan

Sinomenine attenuates pulmonary fibrosis by downregulating TGF-β1/Smad3, PI3K/Akt and NF-κB signaling pathways

Fuqiang Yao, Minghao Xu, Lingjun Dong, Xiao Shen, Yujie Shen, Yisheng Jiang, Ting Zhu, Chu Zhang, Guangmao Yu

Comparison of a portable, pneumotach flow-sensor–based spirometer (Spirofy™) with the vitalograph alpha Touch™ spirometer in evaluating lung function in healthy individuals, asthmatics, and COPD patients—a randomized, crossover study

Deepak Talwar, S Balamurugan, Mahavir Modi, Sundeep Salvi, Meena Lopez, Rushika Shah, Abhijit Vaidya, Monica Barne, Sapna Madas, Nandan Kulkarni, Sandesh Sawant, Jaideep Gogtay

Effects of pulmonary rehabilitation on functional and psychological parameters in post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC) patients

Adeel Nasrullah, Shiza Virk, Anam Javed, Aaisha Shah, Deeksha Ramanujam, Alisha Sharma, Laura Gutierrez, Kevin Nauer, Mindy Maggio, Yue Yin, Yousaf Bajwa, Tariq Cheema, Briana Disilvio

SABINA + Hong Kong: a territory wide study of prescribing trends and outcomes associated with the use of short-acting β2 agonists in the Chinese population

Lydia WY Fung, Vincent KC Yan, Christine Kwan, WC Kwok, David CL Lam, Christine F McDonald, Chloe I Bloom, Ian CK Wong, Esther W Chan

Immediate cardiopulmonary responses to consecutive pulmonary embolism: a randomized, controlled, experimental study

Mads Dam Lyhne, Jacob Gammelgaard Schultz, Christian Schmidt Mortensen, Anders Kramer, Jens Erik Nielsen-Kudsk, Asger Andersen

Editorial Expression of Concern: Effect of doxofylline on pulmonary inflammatory response and oxidative stress during mechanical ventilation in rats with COPD

Zhi-yuan Chen, Yu-mei Lin, Jian-hua Wu, Xiao-qi Zhang, Yi Zhang, Wen-xi Xie, Shu-qiang Chu, Yan Li

Genetically determined gut microbiota associates with pulmonary arterial hypertension: a Mendelian randomization study

Ye Yuan, Shan Li, Manrong Yan, Yan Yang, Changming Zhong, Yijie Hu

Aerobic exercise training engages the canonical wnt pathway to improve pulmonary function and inflammation in COPD

Peijun Li, Xiaoyu Han, Jian Li, Yingqi Wang, Yuanyuan Cao, Weibing Wu, Xiaodan Liu

Metformin attenuates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury and necroptosis through AMPK pathway in type 2 diabetic recipient rats

Tianhua Liu, Hong Wei, Lijuan Zhang, Can Ma, Yuting Wei, Tao Jiang, Wenzhi Li

Biodegradable tracheal stents: our ten-year experience with adult patients

Ludek Stehlik, Debarya Guha, Sheetal Anandakumar, Alice Taskova, Martina Koziar Vasakova

Implications of GCLC in prognosis and immunity of lung adenocarcinoma and multi-omics regulation mechanisms

  • Open Access
  • Research

Zhong Huang, Feifei Liang, Jiangtao Wu, Zichong Huang, Yinglian Li, Xiaoyuan Huang, Zhenyu Liu

Genetic variations in anti-diabetic drug targets and COPD risk: evidence from mendelian randomization

Yue Su, Youqian Zhang, Jinfu Xu

Clinical significance of pleural fluid lactate dehydrogenase/adenosine deaminase ratio in the diagnosis of tuberculous pleural effusion

Tingting Zhao, Jianhua Zhang, Xiufeng Zhang, Cheng Wang

Associations between immune cell phenotypes and lung cancer subtypes: insights from mendelian randomization analysis

Jin-Min Zheng, Chen-Xi Lou, Yu-Liang Huang, Wen-Tao Song, Yi-Chen Luo, Guan-Yong Mo, Lin-Yuan Tan, Shang-Wei Chen, Bai-Jun Li

A prospective, open-label, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of remimazolam in patients undergoing EBUS-TBNA: REST trial design

Hee Yun Seol, Kyung Soo Hong, Jong Geol Jang, Seong Mi Moon, Sun-Hyung Kim, Jun Yeun Cho, Bumhee Yang, Seonok Kim, Chang-Min Choi, Wonjun Ji, June Hong Ahn

Domiciliary monitoring of exhaled nitric oxide in the management of asthma: a pilot study

Hongwen Li, Jiangtao Lin, Qing Zhang, Jingru Wang, Chunxiao Li

Longitudinal changes in serum immunoglobulin G testing in patients with fibrotic avian hypersensitivity pneumonitis

Ryo Okuda, Tamiko Takemura, Toshihiro Misumi, Akimasa Sekine, Eri Hagiwara, Takashi Ogura

Predictive value of radiomic features extracted from primary lung adenocarcinoma in forecasting thoracic lymph node metastasis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Ting Wu, Chen Gao, Xinjing Lou, Jun Wu, Maosheng Xu, Linyu Wu

Monitoring COPD patients: systemic and bronchial eosinophilic inflammation in a 2-year follow-up

Patrizia Pignatti, Dina Visca, Martina Zappa, Elisabetta Zampogna, Laura Saderi, Giovanni Sotgiu, Rosella Centis, Giovanni Battista Migliori, Antonio Spanevello

NGEF is a potential prognostic biomarker and could serve as an indicator for immunotherapy and chemotherapy in lung adenocarcinoma

Xin Chen, Tao Zhang, Yan-qiu He, Ti-wei Miao, Jie Yin, Qian Ding, Mei Yang, Fang-ying Chen, Hong-ping Zeng, Jie Liu, Qi Zhu

Continuous estimation of respiratory system compliance and airway resistance during pressure-controlled ventilation without end-inspiration occlusion

Yuqing Chen, Yueyang Yuan, Qing Chang, Hai Zhang, Feng Li, Zhaohui Chen

The role of seven tumor-associated autoantibodies in the diagnosis, staging and treatment guidance of lung cancer

Heng Ma, Tingting Wu, Qipan Zhang, Qunli Ding

Predictive value of bronchoscopy combined with CT score for refractory mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children

Weihong Lu, Xiangtao Wu, Yali Xu, Tuanjie Wang, Aiju Xiao, Xixia Guo, Yuping Xu, Duoduo Li, Shujun Li

Early pathophysiology-driven airway pressure release ventilation versus low tidal volume ventilation strategy for patients with moderate-severe ARDS: study protocol for a randomized, multicenter, controlled trial

Yongfang Zhou, Jiangli Cheng, Shuo Zhu, Meiling Dong, Yinxia Lv, Xiaorong Jing, Yan Kang

Risk factors of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis after neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy for resectable NSCLC

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Zhirong Mao, Guanchao Pang, Xiaojie Huang, Xiuxiu Chen, Jiaji Wu, Xia Xu, Zhihua Teng, Yanbin Tan, Pingli Wang

Machine learning classifier is associated with mortality in interstitial lung disease: a retrospective validation study leveraging registry data

Kavitha C. Selvan, Joshua Reicher, Michael Muelly, Angad Kalra, Ayodeji Adegunsoye

Experiences of living with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in relation to physical activity - “How the hills became steeper and steeper”: a qualitative interview study

Anna Jernås, Monika Fagevik Olsén, Emma Holmqvist, Jenny Danielsbacka

Do middle-aged patients with onset of idiopathic scoliosis before the age of 10 years who have reduced pulmonary function have a risk for rapid decline – a comparative study

Aina J Danielsson, Kerstin Löfdahl Hällerman

The impact of comorbidities on prolonged mechanical ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Kuang-Ming Liao, Hsueh-Yi Lu, Chung-Yu Chen, Lu-Ting Kuo, Bo-Ren Tang

Persisting exercise ventilatory inefficiency in subjects recovering from COVID-19. Longitudinal data analysis 34 months post-discharge

Gianluigi Dorelli, Giulia Sartori, Giulia Fasoli, Nicolò Ridella, Nicola Bianchini, Michele Braggio, Marcello Ferrari, Massimo Venturelli, Luca Dalle Carbonare, Carlo Capelli, Bruno Grassi, Ernesto Crisafulli

Changes in respiratory infection trends during the COVID-19 pandemic in patients with haematologic malignancy

Jiwon Ryoo, Seok Chan Kim, Jongmin Lee

The long-term effect of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor on cardiorespiratory fitness in adolescent patients with cystic fibrosis: a pilot observational study

Nela Stastna, Lenka Hrabovska, Pavel Homolka, Lukas Homola, Michal Svoboda, Kristian Brat, Libor Fila

Predicting the potentially exacerbation of severe viral pneumonia in hospital by MuLBSTA score joint CD4 + and CD8 +T cell counts: construction and verification of risk warning model

Xi Chen, Bei Ma, Yu Yang, Mu Zhang, Fang Xu

Defining the role of exertional hypoxemia and pulmonary vasoconstriction on lung function decline, morbidity, and mortality in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease – the PROSA study: rationale and study design

Rainer Böger, Juliane Hannemann

The diaphragmatic electrical activity during spontaneous breathing trial in patients with mechanical ventilation: physiological description and potential clinical utility

  • Open Access
  • Research

Shitong Diao, Shan Li, Run Dong, Wei Jiang, Chunyao Wang, Yan Chen, Jingyi Wang, Shuhua He, Yifan Wang, Bin Du, Li Weng

Risk factor analysis and nomogram for predicting poor symptom control in smoking asthmatics

Jinxin Ma, Ziheng Chen, Ke Wu, Jiahui Lei, Limin Zhao

The management pattern and outcomes of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: rationale and design for a Chinese real-world study

Shuai Zhang, Yishan Li, Yuanhua Yang, Sugang Gong, Zhenwen Yang, Cheng Hong, Xiaopei Cui, Jun Wan, Yingqun Ji, Hong Chen, Ling Zhu, Chenghong Li, Zhaozhong Cheng, Yunhui Zhang, Qiguang Wang, Qin Luo, Lu Guo, Guofeng Ma, Baoshi Han, Zhihong Liu, Changming Xiong, Lan Wang, Qiushang Ji, Fajiu Li, Shengfeng Wang, Zhu Zhang, Yunxia Zhang, Dingyi Wang, Qian Gao, Qiang Huang, Wanmu Xie, Zhenguo Zhai, Chen Wang

Serum S1P level in interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a potential biomarker reflecting the severity of pulmonary function

Fangping Ding, Zhenyang Wang, Jing Wang, Yingmin Ma, Jiawei Jin

Telemedicine and Resource Utilization in Pulmonary Clinic

Rose M Puthumana, Claire A Grosgogeat, Jenna K Davis, Linda V Bocanegra, Samira Patel, Tanira Ferreira, Dipen J Parekh, Hayley B Gershengorn, Abigail L Koch

Combination of transbronchoscopic oxygen insufflation and a digital chest drainage system in endobronchial occlusion: a hybrid technique for localization of fistula in intractable pneumothorax

Shunsuke Ueno, Toshiyuki Nakai, Yasuyuki Mizumori, Fukumichi Ishiyama, Kentaro Ueno, Manami Kouno, Yuri Oshima, Misako Nishimura, Atsushi Miyamoto, Yoshiya Matsumoto, Kenji Sawa, Kanako Sato, Kazuhiro Yamada, Tetsuya Watanabe, Kazuhisa Asai, Kenichiro Otani, Tomoya Kawaguchi

How to diagnose GERC more effectively: reflections on post-reflux swallow-induced peristaltic wave index and mean nocturnal baseline impedance

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Bingxian Sha, Wanzhen Li, Haodong Bai, Tongyangzi Zhang, Shengyuan Wang, Wenbo Shi, Siwan Wen, Li Yu, Xianghuai Xu

Childhood severe asthma: relationship among asthma control scores, FeNO, spirometry and impulse oscillometry

Gabriela Peláez, Verónica Giubergia, Belén Lucero, Verónica Aguerre, Claudio Castaños, Juan Manuel Figueroa

Metabolomic insights into pulmonary fibrosis: a mendelian randomization study

Wuyinuo Tang, Huanyu Jiang, Xinhui Wu, Guanyi Wu, Chenchong Zhao, Wenbo Lin, Ying Zhu, Guowei Jiang, Xiuhua Chen, Hang Huang, Lvyuan He

Association between PM2.5 from a coal mine fire and FeNO concentration 7.5 years later

Sara Kress, Tyler J. Lane, David Brown, Catherine L. Smith, Caroline X. Gao, Thomas McCrabb, Mikayla Thomas, Brigitte M. Borg, Bruce R. Thompson, Michael J. Abramson

Association between lactate dehydrogenase and ventilator-associated pneumonia risk: an analysis of the MIMIC database 2001–2019

Xiangfeng Qian, Yi Sheng, Yinsheng Jiang, Yongan Xu

Analysis of clinical characteristics and prognosis of lung cancer patients with CPFE or COPD: a retrospective study

Yuying Wei, Liuqing Yang, Qing Wang

The identification of hub genes associated with pure ground glass nodules using weighted gene co-expression network analysis

  • Open Access
  • Research

Yuan Cheng, Zuoqing Song

The relationship between comprehensive geriatric assessment on the pneumonia prognosis of older adults: a cross-sectional study

Dongmei Li, Hongjuan Jiang, Yanhong Sun, Xiangyu Chi, Xuan Zhang, Hongwen Li

Predictive significance of systemic immune-inflammation index combined with prealbumin for postoperative pneumonia following lung resection surgery

Haihang Miao, Dingying Ge, Qianwen Wang, Lulu Zhou, Hongsheng Chen, Yibin Qin, Faqiang Zhang

Exploring the microbiota difference of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid between community-acquired pneumonia with or without COPD based on metagenomic sequencing: a retrospective study

Bingbing Wang, Min Tan, Wei Li, Qinghua Xu, Lianfeng Jin, Shuanshuan Xie, Changhui Wang

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing reveals co-infection with Legionella pneumophila and Fusobacterium necrophorum in a patient with severe pneumonia: a case report

Yunqi Pan, Yi Xing, Yanan Lai, Huixing Dong, Huiming Sheng, Weihong Xu

Ectopic pleural thymoma with T-cell lymphocytosis and bone metastasis: a case report

Jun Li, Lisheng Liu, Jieping Li, Zailin Yang, Yao Liu

Coronary stent implantation links to the occurrence of eosinophilia and interstitial pneumonia: a case report and systematic review

Fuyun Zhang, Wei Wang, Yingwei Zhu, Yimin Mao, Tongsheng Wang, Pengfei Gao

Clinical significance of chronic bronchitis in different racial groups

Joon Young Choi, Kwang Ha Yoo, Ki-Suck Jung, Victor Kim, Chin Kook Rhee

A comparative analysis of sivelestat sodium hydrate and ulinastatin combination therapy in the treatment of sepsis with acute respiratory distress syndrome

Jian Xu, Chenfei Zhang, Keren Wu, Yanhua Qian, Wei Hu

Sex differences in the use of mechanical ventilation in a neurointensive care population: a retrospective study

Federica Stretti, Didar Utebay, Stefan Yu Bögli, Giovanna Brandi

A combined immune and inflammatory indicator predict the prognosis of severe Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia patients: a 12-year, retrospective, observational cohort

Dong Wang, Lujia Guan, Xuyan Li, Zhaohui Tong

Detection of cytokines in nasal lavage samples of patients with cystic fibrosis: comparison of two different cytokine detection assays

Teresa Fuchs, Manuela Zlamy, Thomas Zöggeler, Dorothea Appelt, Katharina Niedermayr, Anja Siedl, Verena Gasser, Johannes Eder, Helmut Ellemunter

Development and validation of a nomogram for assessing survival in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

  • Open Access
  • Research

Na Wang, Mengcong Li, Guangdong Wang, Lin Lv, Xiaohui Yu, Xue Cheng, Tingting Liu, Wenwen Ji, Tinghua Hu, Zhihong Shi

Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and disease burden of chronic cough in Italy: a cross-sectional study

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Raffaele Antonelli Incalzi, Antonio De Vincentis, Vicky W. Li, Ashley Martin, Danilo Di Laura, Eileen Fonseca, Helen Ding

Correlation of diaphragm thickening fraction and oesophageal pressure swing in non-invasive ventilation of healthy subjects

Simon Lindner, Clara Hoermann, Jan Teichert, Sevil Ziyadova, Julia D. Michels-Zetsche, Benjamin Neetz, Felix J. F. Herth, Daniel Duerschmied, Simone Britsch

Deleterious impact of trivial to severe interstitial pneumonia and emphysema on mortality and acute exacerbation of interstitial pneumonia in patients with lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study

Yutaka Tomishima, Atsushi Kitamura, Ryosuke Imai, Sachiko Ohde

Impact of diurnal temperature variations on sputum bacterial detection in hospitalized patients with acute COPD exacerbation: a retrospective study from Fuzhou, China

Hong Xue, Qing Xue, Chunhui Wang, Qianshun Chen, Daxuan Wang, Zhen Li, Baosong Xie, Wei Zheng

Analysis of clinical characteristics of different types of lung function impaiement in TDL patients

Jing Zhao, Xiaoman Cao, YunSong Li, Yang Li, Teng Ma, Fangchao Liu, Hongyun Ruan

Association between psoriasis and asthma: a systematic review and bidirectional meta-analysis

Doudou Wu, Xiangnan Zhou, Fan Wu, Rui Cai, Jiayi Liu, Yanping Bai

Learning and depicting lobe-based radiomics feature for COPD Severity staging in low-dose CT images

Meng Zhao, Yanan Wu, Yifu Li, Xiaoyu Zhang, Shuyue Xia, Jiaxuan Xu, Rongchang Chen, Zhenyu Liang, Shouliang Qi

Insights into RC time curve fit analysis of pulmonary artery pressure decay

Aristomenis Manouras, Lars H. Lund, Anikó Ilona Nagy, Jonas Johnson

Maternal and perinatal outcomes of asthma exacerbation during pregnancy in a Chinese population: a retrospective cohort study

Tongxin Li, Fawu Dong, Nan Li, Chun Chang, Yan Wang

Prevalence and risk factors for obstructive pulmonary dysfunction caused by silica dust exposure: a multicenter cross-sectional study

Li Xin, Tang Mei An, Li Ying, Dai Wei Rong, Huang Lei

End-expiratory lung volumes as a potential indicator for COVID-19 associated acute respiratory distress syndrome: a retrospective study

Shengyu Hao, Yilin Wei, Yuxian Wang, Yaxiaerjiang Muhetaer, Chujun Zhou, Songjie Qiong, Pan Jiang, Ming Zhong

Thoracic lymphangitis as an immune-related adverse event: a case report

Haruki Kobayashi

Correction: Assessment of cardiopulmonary manifestations and its correlation with semi-quantitative scoring of high-resolution computed tomography in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases

  • Open Access
  • Correction

Mai M. El-Kalashy, Samah A. Elbeltagy, Enas S. Zahran, Maha M. Salman, Shrief R. Abd Elrahman, Mai M. Abdalraouf, Amal A. El-Koa

Dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination versus fentanyl-midazolam for patient sedation during flexible bronchoscopy: a prospective, single-blind, randomized controlled trial

Frimas Apostolos, Zias Nikolaos, Martinos Charalampos, Karkoulias Kyriakos, Fouzas Sotirios, Voyagis Gregorios

Development and validation of a model for predicting the early occurrence of RF in ICU-admitted AECOPD patients: a retrospective analysis based on the MIMIC-IV database

Shiyu Hu, Ye Zhang, Zhifang Cui, Xiaoli Tan, Wenyu Chen

Assessing the quality of life in patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis: a cross-sectional study

He Wang, Jiayi Gu, Lijun Zhang, Yan Song

Sex-specific differences in the clinical profile among psychiatric patients with pulmonary Embolism: a hospital-based retrospective study

Lanlan Kong, Yueying Lu, Dongsheng Han, Ting Liu, Yuanhan Bai

The effects of telerehabilitation on physiological function and disease symptom for patients with chronic respiratory disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yue Dai, Hao Huang, Yuchen Zhang, Na He, Min Shen, Hong Li

Echocardiographic assessment for cardiopulmonary function in patients with congenital heart disease-related pulmonary arterial hypertension

Lifang Yang, Dongling Luo, Taoran Huang, Xiaoshan Li, Guolin Zhang, Caojin Zhang, Hongwen Fei

Case Series: Hyperbilirubinemia under elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor in the presence of Gilbert’s syndrome

Julia Weitzel, Matthias Welsner, Christian Taube, Manfred Ballmann, Sivagurunathan Sutharsan

Using machine-learning models to predict extubation failure in neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

  • Open Access
  • Research

Yue Tao, Xin Ding, Wan-liang Guo

Insights into treatment-specific prognostic somatic mutations in NSCLC from the AACR NSCLC GENIE BPC cohort analysis

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Yi Liu, Sindhu Yalavarthi, Fan Yang, Yusif Abdul-Rashid, Shenkun Tang, Zihe Long, Yongkai Qin, Kerui Wu, Zhifei Wang

Sequential development of diffuse panbronchiolitis and myasthenia gravis after thymectomy for thymic neoplasm: a case report

Chun-Ying Chou, Min-Shu Hsieh, Ping-Hung Kuo

A patient with AL amyloidosis presenting with refractory tuberculosis, chest tightness and hypotension: case report

Jun Yang, Mohamed Fahim Fathima Farhath, Huohuan Tian, Linhui Yang, Dan Liu

Development and validation of a scoring system to predict the mortality of hospitalized patients with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron: a nationwide, multicentre study

Wanru Guo, Xiaomeng Li, Cheng Ding, Xiahong Dai, Shuai Wu, Yunzhen Shi, Yongjun Jiang, Yukun Chang, Zhidan Zhang, Shiyang Liu, Lei Ma, Yu Zhang, Tong Zhao, Wenjuan Hu, Jiafeng Xia, Yanwan Shangguan, Kaijin Xu

Primary pulmonary myxoid sarcoma in the interlobar fissure of the left lung lobe: a case report

Ting Xu, Li Wu, Hua Ye, Shuai Luo, Jinjing Wang

The efficacy and safety of combined therapy with endobronchial tamponade and bronchial artery embolization for massive hemoptysis

Chaohui Lin, Yanfeng Chen, Donglu Cai, Zhiyu Chen, Zhuli Peng, Huiting Lai, Dexin Liu

Association between swallowing dynamics, tongue pressure and pulmonary function in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Paula Vasconcellos, Thiago Thomaz Mafort, Marcelo Ribeiro-Alves, Cláudia Henrique da Costa

Ultrasound quantification of pleural effusion volume in supine position: comparison of three model formulae

Dachuan Tang, Huiming Yi, Wei Zhang

Adherence to single inhaler triple therapy and digital inhalers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a literature review and protocol for a randomized controlled trial (TRICOLON study)

Liz J. A. Cuperus, Job van der Palen, Arnoud Aldenkamp, Astrid van Huisstede, Erik W. M. A. Bischoff, Job F. M. van Boven, Folkert Brijker, Stephan Dik, Jeroen A. J. M. van Excel, Martijn Goosens, Peter Th. W. van Hal, Jolanda C. Kuijvenhoven, Lisette I. Z. Kunz, Erwin C. Vasbinder, Huib A. M. Kerstjens, Johannes C. C. M. in ’t Veen, Marjo van der Poel, Marijke Amelink, Anke Rol, Jennifer de Graaf, Petra Hirmann, Fleur van Tour, Elly Jordens, Lydia Alfing, Gerda Lenderink, Thecla Rupert, Truus Rietveld, Jasmijn van Campen, Jantine de Bruijn, Janice ter Burg, Walter van Litsenburg, Len Knoops, Margot Eggermont-Schilt, Manon de Waard-Heijligers, Ilonka Paalvast-Schouten, Sarah van Oord

Correction: The relationship between comprehensive geriatric assessment on the pneumonia prognosis of older adults: a cross-sectional study

Dongmei Li, Hongjuan Jiang, Yanhong Sun, Xiangyu Chi, Xuan Zhang, Hongwen Li

Bioelectrical impedance and lung function—associations with gender and central obesity: results of the EpiHealth study

Mikaela Qvarfordt, Erik Lampa, Gui-Hong Cai, Lars Lind, Sölve Elmståhl, Magnus Svartengren

Diagnostic and therapeutic delays in lung cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic: a single center experience at a German Cancer center

Thomas S. Tarawneh, Elisabeth K. M. Mack, Charis Faoro, Andreas Neubauer, Martin Middeke, Andreas Kirschbaum, Angélique Holland

Acute hypoxic respiratory failure due to Lenalidomide-induced interstitial pneumonitis in a patient with multiple myeloma

Kyle T. O’Meara, Kush Fansiwala, Nikhita Kathuria-Prakash, Monica El-Masry, Scott Oh

Prevalence and disease burden of chronic cough in nine cities of China: an observational study

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Lin Chen, Kim S.J. Lao, Fang Yi, Kai Xia, Kefang Lai

Identification of a combined hypoxia and lactate metabolism prognostic signature in lung adenocarcinoma

  • Open Access
  • Research

Jingyang Sun, Rongxuan Jiang, Liren Hou, Lei Wang, Meng Li, Huanhuan Dong, Niuniu Dong, Yihan Lin, Zijiang Zhu, Guangjian Zhang, Yanpeng Zhang

Comprehensive analysis and identification of subtypes and hub genes of high immune response in lung adenocarcinoma

  • Open Access
  • Research

Han Li, Yuting Lei, Xianwen Lai, Ruina Huang, Yuanyuan Xiang, Zhao Zhao, Zhenfu Fang, Tianwen Lai

Endothelial biomarkers (Von willebrand factor, BDCA3, urokinase) as predictors of mortality in COVID-19 patients: cohort study

Rocío Nayeli Sánchez-Santillán, Martha Patricia Sierra-Vargas, Dulce González-Islas, Octavio Gamaliel Aztatzi-Aguilar, Rogelio Pérez-Padilla, Arturo Orea-Tejeda, Yazmín Debray-García, Manolo Ortega-Romero, Candace Keirns-Davis, Alejandra Loaeza-Roman, Alejandra Rios-Pereda

Associations of different combinations of moderate-vigorous physical activity and muscle-strengthening activity with mortality among US lung cancer survivors

Weiwei Song, Menglin Zou, Weishuai Zheng, Xingxing Hu, Han Gao, Zhenshun Cheng

Pituitary-adrenal axis dysfunction induced by tislelizumab immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer: a case series and literature review

Jiayi Wang, Huanrong Lan, Xiaowei Mao, Yefeng Chen

Outcomes of biological therapy in patients with severe asthma with chronic rhinosinusitis in Saudi Arabia: patients with nasal polyps versus those without nasal polyps

Usama E. Abuelhassan, Medhat Elnamaky, Abdulaziz Alfifi, Sultan K. Kadasah, Mohammed A. Alshehri, Haneen A. Alasiri, Salihah Y. Al-Mani, Ali S. Kadasah, Abdullah Musleh, Fawwaz A. Alshafa, Muhammad S. S. Qureshi, Abdulmohsen Y. Assiri, Abdulrahman I. Falqi, Bader I. Asiri, Haider M. O. Ahmed, Saleem Alshehri, Fasih U. Rahman, Muhammad Amir Qureshi, Omar Abdelwahab, Sherif Mohamed, Ahmed R. I. Ali, Saad M. A. Alqahtani, Abdelrahman M. Abdalla

Safety and efficacy of tract embolization using gelatin sponge particles in reducing pneumothorax after CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy in patients with emphysema

Xiong Yang, Hong-Tao Cheng, Yue Huang, Yuan Guo, Hang Yuan, Yue-Qi Chen, Hai-Liang Li

A bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study to evaluate the relationship between psoriasis and interstitial lung diseases

Lixia Yue, Yihe Yan, Shushan Zhao

Biomarkers of tissue remodelling are elevated in serum of COVID-19 patients who develop interstitial lung disease - an exploratory biomarker study

Helene Wallem Breisnes, Diana Julie Leeming, Morten Asser Karsdal, Hannah Burke, Anna Freeman, Tom Wilkinson, Aishath Fazleen, Jannie Marie Bülow Sand

A retrospective analysis of treatment patterns, overall survival, and real-world disease-free survival in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer following complete resection

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Xiaohan Hu, Diana Chirovsky, Mark S. Walker, Yuexi Wang, Alpana Kaushiva, Jon Tepsick, Ayman Samkari

Analysis of risk factors of postoperative complication for non-small cell lung cancer

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Nozomu Motono, Takaki Mizoguchi, Masahito Ishikawa, Shun Iwai, Yoshihito Iijima, Hidetaka Uramoto

Performance of risk scores in predicting mortality at 3, 6, and 12 months in patients diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia

Eduardo Tuta-Quintero, Alirio R. Bastidas, Gabriela Guerrón-Gómez, Isabella Perna-Reyes, Daniela Torres, Laura Garcia, Javier Villanueva, Camilo Acuña, Eathan Mikler, Juan Arcila, Nicolas Chavez, Allison Riviera, Valentina Maldonado, María Galindo, María Fernández, Carolina Schloss, Luis Felipe Reyes

Burden of illness in patients with pulmonary hypertension due to interstitial lung disease: a real-world analysis

Gustavo Heresi, Bonnie Dean, Benjamin Wu, Henry Lee, Margaret R. Sketch, Dana Stafkey-Mailey, Kellie Morland, Peter Classi, Leslie Spikes

An elderly case of paraneoplastic anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis associated with large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the lung

Masamitsu Naka, Atsushi Inaba, Hana Miyasaka, Keisuke Suzue, Junichi Ishigaki, Hideki Shibuya, Kei Hara, Nobuya Ohishi, Yusuke Sugiyama, Yasushi Shiio, Ryosuke Tajiri, Yukiko Kishida, Tasuku Ishihara, Akihiro Yugeta

Retraction Note: Association of the location and initial degree of malignant central airway stenosis with the risk of severe restenosis after interventional bronchoscopy

Saibin Wang, Renzhi Zhou, Siyao Zhu, Dan Yan

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing promotes diagnosis and treatment of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in non-HIV infected children: a retrospective study

Zhenyu Zhang, Tingyan Liu, Meixiu Ming, Meili Shen, Yi Zhang, Hanlin Chen, Weiming Chen, Jinhao Tao, Yixue Wang, Jing Liu, Jihua Zhou, Guoping Lu, Gangfeng Yan

Longitudinal lung function trajectories in response to azithromycin therapy for chronic lung disease in children with HIV infection: a secondary analysis of the BREATHE trial

Tafadzwa Madanhire, Grace McHugh, Victoria Simms, Lucky Ngwira, Carmen Gonzalez-Martinez, Robina Semphere, Brewster Moyo, Claire Calderwood, Mark Nicol, Tsitsi Bandason, Jon O. Odland, Andrea M. Rehman, Rashida A. Ferrand

Dirofilariasis presenting as pleural effusion: a rare case report with unusual manifestations and treatment modalities

Rolanda Valčiukaitė-Žilinskienė, Birutė Zablockienė, Rolandas Zablockis

COPD, PRISm and lung function reduction affect the brain cortical structure: a Mendelian randomization study

Chuangsen Fang, Ao Li, Yanming Li

Investigation into the role of H2-Ab1 in vascular remodeling in pulmonary arterial hypertension via Bioinformatics

Guowen Wang, Zhuoyan Wang

A novel splicing mutation DNAH5 c.13,338 + 5G > C is involved in the pathogenesis of primary ciliary dyskinesia in a family with primary familial brain calcification

  • Open Access
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Xiu-juan Yao, Qian Chen, Hong-ping Yu, Dan-dan Ruan, Shi-jie Li, Min Wu, Li-sheng Liao, Xin-fu Lin, Zhu-ting Fang, Jie-wei Luo, Bao-song Xie

Retraction Note: LncRNA LINC00520 aggravates cell proliferation and migration in lung adenocarcinoma via a positive feedback loop

  • Open Access
  • Retraction Note

Wen Huang, Xinxing Wang, Fubing Wu, Fanggui Xu

Hypercapnia and lung function parameters in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Lukas Gernhold, Claus Neurohr, Konstantinos Tsitouras, Nina Lutz, Selina Briese, Alessandro Ghiani

Sarcoidosis-associated pulmonary hypertension due to pulmonary arteries stenosis – a case report

Malgorzata Sobiecka, Izabela Siemion-Szczesniak, Barbara Burakowska, Marcin Kurzyna, Malgorzata Dybowska, Witold Tomkowski, Monika Szturmowicz

Thoracic and vertebral deformities in lung transplantation: perioperative complications and long-term prognoses

Etsuhiro Nikkuni, Takashi Hirama, Masahiro Ui, Toshikazu Watanabe, Shunta Mukai, Tatsuaki Watanabe, Yui Watanabe, Hisashi Oishi, Satoru Ebihara, Yoshinori Okada

Attitudes toward and preparedness for lung transplantation among individuals with cystic fibrosis in the era of highly effective modulators

Nora Burdis, Siddhartha G. Kapnadak, Lauren E. Bartlett, Oliver McElvaney, Tijana Milinic, Travis Hee Wai, Allison V. Lange, Nick Reid, Jordan M. Dunitz, Joanne L. Billings, Joseph M. Pilewski, Milene Saavedra, Christopher H. Goss, Andrea L. Hartzler, Kathleen J. Ramos

Understanding the determinants of self-reported asthma in Turkey: insights from national data on individual, lifestyle, socioeconomic, and healthcare access factors

Aslı Davas, Meltem Çiçeklioğlu

Correction: Predictive value of bronchoscopy combined with CT score for refractory mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children

Weihong Lu, Xiangtao Wu, Yali Xu, Tuanjie Wang, Aiju Xiao, Xixia Guo, Yuping Xu, Duoduo Li, Shujun Li

Recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax secondary to lung cystic lesions in a case of convalescent COVID-19: a case report and literature review

Yangzi Song, Jianmin Jin, Xuechen Wang, Jinguo Zhang, Zuojun Li

Identification of risk factors for acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis based on baseline high-resolution computed tomography: a prospective observational study

Zhaojun Wang, Zhengping Zhang, Li Zhu, Jia Hou, Hongyan Fu, Xiaojun Yang, Faxuan Wang, Juan Chen

Risk factors for pulmonary infection in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a Meta-analysis

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Systematic Review

Jin Chen, Yu Liu, Hong Cai, Wenfa Zheng

Increasing serum miR-223-3p indicates the onset, severe development, and adverse prognosis of bronchiectasis: a retrospective study

Jia Fang, Yao Xu, Chenghui Lin, Jiewen Yang, Dongxu Zhai, Qingyuan Zhuang, Wangli Qiu, Yun Wang, Longjuan Zhang

Impact of preoperative inflammatory indices and postoperative pneumonia on postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a retrospective study

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Yingding Ruan, Jianwei Han, Aiming Yang, Qingguo Ding, Ting Zhang

Controlling nutritional status score in the prediction of cardiovascular disease prevalence, all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease population: NHANES 1999–2018

Suying Mai, Yayun Nan, Linlin Peng, Yuanbo Wu, Qiong Chen

Development and validation of radiology-clinical statistical and machine learning model for stroke-associated pneumonia after first intracerebral haemorrhage

Wenru Zhang, Ying Zhou, Liuhui Xu, Chaomin Qiu, Zhixian Luo, Zhenghao Jiang, Xinyi Tao, Yingjie Wu, Shishi Yao, Hang Huang, Xinshi Wang, Yunjun Yang, Ru Lin

Comprehensive appraisal of lung function in young COPD patients: a single center observational study

Lunfang Tan, Yun Li, Zhufeng Wang, Zihui Wang, Shuyi Liu, Junfeng Lin, Jinhai Huang, Lina Liang, Kang Peng, Yi Gao, Jinping Zheng

Triglyceride-glucose index and combined indicators: effective indicators for screening NAFLD in snoring patients

Yuqing Cai, Jia Chen, Xiaoyu Deng, Biying Wang, Jiefeng Huang, Ningfang Lian

Predicting return of lung function after a pulmonary exacerbation using the cystic fibrosis respiratory symptom diary-chronic respiratory infection symptom scale

Eliana R. Gill, Christopher H. Goss, Scott D. Sagel, Michelle L. Wright, Sharon D. Horner, Julie A. Zuñiga

MALAT1 predicts the prognosis of severe community-acquired pneumonia in pediatric patients

Mei Yang, Aili Xuan, Qian Liu, Guoji Zhu

The effect of the mechanodynamic lung environment on fibroblast phenotype via the Flexcell

S Al Yazeedi, A. F Abokor, J Brussow, F Thiam, S Phogat, E.T. Osei

Predictive value of serum MED1 and PGC-1α for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants

Mengzhao Li, Wenqiang Sun, Changchang Fu, Shuyang Xu, Chengzhu Wang, Huijuan Chen, Xueping Zhu

Serum stratifin measurement is useful for evaluating disease severity and outcomes in patients with acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease: a retrospective study

Noriko Sakuma, Mitsuhiro Abe, Daisuke Ishii, Takeshi Kawasaki, Noriaki Arakawa, Shinichiro Matsuyama, Yoshiro Saito, Takuji Suzuki, Koichiro Tatsumi

Predictive value of inflammatory factors and lymphocyte counts in tracheal intubation and death after infection with COVID-19

Zhongying Xu, Guomin Jin, Debao Zhang

SARS-CoV-2 viremia but not respiratory viral load is associated with respiratory complications in patients with severe COVID-19

Lingye Chen, Lyra B. Olson, Ibtehaj A. Naqvi, Bruce A. Sullenger, Loretta G. Que, Thomas N. Denny, Bryan D. Kraft

Clustering analysis of HRCT parameters measured using a texture-based automated system: relationship with clinical outcomes of IPF

Jong-Uk Lee, Jong-Sook Park, Eunjeong Seo, Jin Seol Kim, Hae Ung Lee, Yongjin Chang, Jai Seong Park, Choon-Sik Park

Association between metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and pulmonary function: a population-based and two-sample mendelian randomization study

Ting Feng, Jiaming Li, Lihao Wu, Xingxiang He, Junzhao Ye

Association between glucose levels at admission and outcomes of pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Siqi Yuan, Yixia Chen, Ling Xie

Clinical and economic burden of acute exacerbations of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a prospective observational study in Spain (OASIS study)

Ana Villar Gómez, M.J. Rodríguez-Nieto, E. Cano-Jiménez, A. Romero Ortiz, M. Morros, A. Ramon, S. Armengol

Impact of pneumothorax on mortality, morbidity, and hospital resource utilization in COVID-19 patients: a propensity matched analysis of nationwide inpatient sample database

Adeel Nasrullah, Mohammed A. Quazi, Shiza Virk, Sitara Niranjan, Muhammad Ali Butt, Muhammad Hassan Shakir, Amir Humza Sohail, Muhammad Ibraiz Bilal, Taimur Muzammil, Briana DiSilvio, Abu Baker Sheikh, Tariq Cheema

Clinical significance of lower respiratory tract culture within 48 h of admission in patients with viral pneumonia: an observational study

Lu-Lu Chen, Heng Weng

Oxygen saturation recovery after 6-minute walk test in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Merve Sinem Oğuz, Züleyha Bingöl, Aylin Pıhtılı, Pelin Karaca Özer, Melike Sarıtaş Arslan, Zeki Kılıçaslan, Ahmet Kaya Bilge, Esen Kıyan, Gülfer Okumuş

Comparison of Budesonide/formoterol versus Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol as maintenance and reliever therapy for asthma control: a real-world observational study

Wei-Chun Huang, Wen-Chien Cheng, Chih-Yu Chen, Wei-Chih Liao, Biing-Ru Wu, Wei-Chun Chen, Chih-Yen Tu, Chia-Hung Chen, Wu-Huei Hsu

Significant association between methyl mercury level and latent tuberculosis infection risk: a cross-sectional study

Hai-bo Hua, Hui-jie Wang

Pulmonary benign metastasizing leiomyoma presenting as acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: a case report

Yan Lin, Junqing Chu, Wenbo Qiao, Chao Yu, Chunhua Gao

Predictors for acute exacerbation of interstitial pneumonia following lung cancer surgery: a multicenter study

Lijie Yin, Rui Xu, Xiaojian Liu, Liping Fu, Guangliang Qiang

Imaging analysis of pneumonic plague infection in Xizang, China: a case report and literature review

  • Open Access
  • Plague
  • Case Report

Wei Wang, Xiaoran Li, Jing Wu, Xiaoming Fu, Binjie Li

The safety and efficacy of binimetinib for lung cancer: a systematic review

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Systematic Review

Mahdi Zahmatyar, Ladan Kharaz, Negin Abiri Jahromi, Ali Jahanian, Pourya Shokri, Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi

Comparisons between In-Check DIAL® and PF810® in evaluation and training inspiratory capacity for using dry powder inhalers

Yixing Wu, Li Li, Ying Gong, Xingjing Li, Xiaofen Ye, Jing Zhang

Serum immunoglobulin levels in group E of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: insights for clinical management and immunoglobulin therapy strategies

Cong Nguyen Hai, Thang Ta Ba, Thanh Bui Duc, Cuong Hoang Xuan, Tan Vu Manh

Constrictive pericarditis in a patient with fiberglass lung disease: a case report

Chan-Yang Hsu, Hsin-Yi Chen, Min-Shiau Hsieh, Yi-Hsin Lee, Chou-Chin Lan, Mei-Chen Yang

Subcutaneous fixation model for complex stenting of recurrent laryngotracheal stenosis

Sabrina Meyer, Jean-Paul d’Odémont, Laurie Putz, Anne-Sophie Dincq, Benoît Rondelet, Sebahat Ocak, Lionel Pirard

Drug-induced liver injury associated with savolitinib: a novel case report and causality assessment

Fenfen Gu, Ping Yang, Lixia Li, Chao Li

Impact of serum chitotriosidase activity on tuberculosis treatment response: single center study from Serbia

Tatjana Adzic-Vukicevic, Maja Stosic, Zorica Sumarac, Aleksandra Cvetkovic, Ognjen Markovic, Dragana Maric

Co-exposure effects of urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and metals on lung function: mediating role of systematic inflammation

  • Open Access
  • Research

Lihong Wu, Xue Lu, Siying Zhang, Yumei Zhong, Hui Gao, Fang-biao Tao, Xiulong Wu

Low thoracic skeletal muscle is a risk factor for 6-month mortality of severe community-acquired pneumonia in older men in intensive care unit

Mengqin Zhang, Cuicui Dong, Yongpo Jiang, Fangjun Guo, Ke Cui, Sheng Zhang, Yinghe Xu, Yang Yang

A systematic review and meta-analysis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in asia: risk factors for readmission and readmission rate

Ping Lin, Chuncheng Shen, Qiuping Li, Yingrui Huang, Jiatong Zhou, Yanfei Lu, Anxin He, Xiang Liu, Miao Luo

Publisher Correction: Triglyceride-glucose index and combined indicators: effective indicators for screening NAFLD in snoring patients

  • Open Access
  • Snoring
  • Publisher Correction

Yuqing Cai, Jia Chen, Xiaoyu Deng, Biying Wang, Jiefeng Huang, Ningfang Lian

Social support mediates social frailty with anxiety and depression

Yang Liu, Mengjiao Yang, Yangyang Zhao, Ziwei Wang, Jie He, Yali Wang, Tokie Anme

Risk factors for in-hospital mortality in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a retrospective study based on the 2023 new definition of acute respiratory distress syndrome

Shiqi Guo, Dan Xie, Ye Gao, Lijuan Yang, Jiahao Chen, Ying He, Yuanxiao Sun, Siyu He, Feng Chen, Ying Wang, Qiang Guo

Immunologic features of nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease based on spatially resolved whole transcriptomics

Jaemoon Koh, Sehui Kim, Joong-Yub Kim, Jae-Joon Yim, Nakwon Kwak

The impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on the risk of immune-related pneumonitis in lung cancer patients undergoing immunotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Fangyuan Li, Lei Zheng, Xiaoxia Xu, Jianjiang Jin, Xingxing Li, Li Zhou

The analysis of lung sounds in infants and children with a history of wheezing/asthma using an automatic procedure

Hiroyuki Mochizuki, Kota Hirai, Hiroyuki Furuya, Fumio Niimura, Kenta Suzuki, Tsuyoshi Okino, Miki Ikeda, Hironori Noto

Treatment patterns in patients with newly diagnosed COPD in the USA

Antonio Anzueto, Sheri Rogers, Bonnie Donato, Beverly Jones, Kushal Modi, Abisola Olopoenia, Robert Wise

Platelet count as a prognostic marker for acute respiratory distress syndrome

Qianwen Wang, Ge Zhang

Pediatric plastic bronchitis associated with smoke inhalation and influenza A: case report and literature review

Fang Jin, Lei Wu, Xiaofen Tao, Hujun Wu, Yingshuo Wang

Effect of antigen removal in hypersensitivity pneumonitis

Mark J. Robertshaw, April Gorman, Craig S. Glazer, Traci N. Adams

Elevated inflammatory burden index increases mortality in adults with chronic inflammatory airway diseases: a nationwide cohort study

Ning Zhu, Shanhong Lin, Linfeng Wang, Xue Kong, Weina Huang, Chao Cao

Value of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid metagenomic next-generation sequencing in acute exacerbation of fibrosing interstitial lung disease: an individualized treatment protocol based on microbiological evidence

Siyu Zhan, Shuo Li, Yaoqian Cao, Dan Liu, Jing Feng

Improved diagnostic yield of peripheral pulmonary malignant lesions with emphysema using a combination of radial endobronchial ultrasonography and rapid on-site evaluation

Qing Xie, Wei Wang, Yiling Qiu, Jiajia Sun, Huidi Hu, Jue Zou, Chunhua Xu, Qi Yuan, Qian Zhang, Yan Wang

Prognostic analysis of destroyed-lung patients with preoperative massive hemoptysis: a 20-year retrospective study

Jing Zhao, Xiaoman Cao, Yunsong Li, Dongjie Yan, Fangchao Liu, Shuye Lin, HongYun Ruan

Evaluation of progressive pulmonary fibrosis in non-idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis-interstitial lung diseases: a cross-sectional study

Özlem Erçen Diken, Ömür Güngör, Hüseyin Akkaya

Prognostic performance of Krebs von den Lungen-6, surfactant protein A, surfactant protein D levels in the serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in chronic fibrosing interstitial pneumonia: a retrospective study

Kentaro Wakamatsu, Nobuhiko Nagata, Hiroyuki Kumazoe, Makiko Hara, Satomi Asai, Naotaka Noda, Ruriko Kiyotani, Izumi Fukui, Miyoko Tatsuta, Katsuyuki Katahira, Takashi Akasaki, Sanae Maki, Kouta Miyamoto, Junji Otsuka, Miiru Izumi, Masayuki Kawasaki, Hozumi Yamada

Assessing the impact of triiodothyronine treatment on the lung microbiome of mice with pulmonary fibrosis

Xiaoshu Guo, Kai Xu, Qiwen Wang, Zongyuan Han, Guoying Yu

Exploring mean platelet volume and neutrophil-to-albumin ratio as surrogate markers for monitoring tuberculosis treatment: a prospective longitudinal study

Hamrish Kumar Rajakumar, Varsha Coimbatore Sathyabal, Arulkumaran Palaniyandi, Dakshinamurthy Balakrishnan

Baseline genetic abnormalities and effectiveness of osimertinib treatment in patients with chemotherapy-naïve EGFR-mutated NSCLC based on performance status

Yoshihiko Taniguchi, Akihiro Tamiya, Mitsuo Osuga, Daijiro Harada, Shun-ichi Isa, Keiichi Nakamura, Yasuyuki Mizumori, Tsutomu Shinohara, Hidetoshi Yanai, Katsumi Nakatomi, Masahide Oki, Masahide Mori, Tomohito Kuwako, Koji Yamazaki, Atsuhisa Tamura, Masahiko Ando, Yasuhiro Koh

Pulmonary rehabilitation with balance training for fall reduction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial

Qiukui Hao, Dina Brooks, Cindy Ellerton, Roger Goldstein, Annemarie L. Lee, Jennifer A. Alison, Gail Dechman, Kimberley J. Haines, Samantha L. Harrison, Anne E. Holland, Alda Marques, Lissa Spencer, Michael K. Stickland, Elizabeth H. Skinner, Pat G. Camp, Jinhui Ma, Marla K. Beauchamp

Causal associations of obstructive sleep apnea with Chronic Respiratory Diseases: a Mendelian Randomization study

Ping-Yang Hong, Dong Liu, Ang Liu, Xin Su, Xiao-Bin Zhang, Yi-Ming Zeng

Clinical outcome of lung transplantation for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension

Yuan Chen, Jialong Liang, Qian Li, Jintao Zhou, Jian Xu, Dian Xiong, Huachi Jiang, Shugao Ye, Jingyu Chen

Association of monoaminergic gene polymorphisms in chronic inflammatory pulmonary disease patients with successful smoking cessation

  • Open Access
  • Research

Angela Mikaczo, Csaba Papp, Tamas Erdei, Aniko Posa, Gabor Zahuczky, Csaba Varga, Janos Szabo, Rudolf Gesztelyi, Maria Szilasi, Judit Zsuga

The association between ibuprofen administration in children and the risk of developing or exacerbating asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Luke Baxter, Maria M. Cobo, Aomesh Bhatt, Rebeccah Slater, Olutoba Sanni, Nutan Shinde

Predictive role of red blood cell distribution width and hemoglobin-to-red blood cell distribution width ratio for mortality in patients with COPD: evidence from NHANES 1999–2018

Shanshan Liu, Hao Zhang, Panpan Zhu, Shiyu Chen, Zhihui Lan

Predictors of high-flow nasal cannula failure in COVID-19 patients in a northern Peruvian hospital

Sara Teresita Calle-Peña, Edwin David Diaz Tavara, Edwin Aguirre-Milachay, Darwin A. León-Figueroa, Mario J. Valladares-Garrido

Mortality from pulmonary hypertension in Europe 2001-2019

Adam Hartley, Harpreet Singh, Chinmay Jani, Justin D. Salciccioli, Joseph Shalhoub, Luke S. Howard, Dominic C. Marshall

Lung adenocarcinoma concurrent with pulmonary cryptococcosis: a case report and literature review

Xiaofeng Bai, Hansheng Wang, Yijun Tang, Chuanyong Xiao, Yujie Gao, Hanmao Tong, Peipei Chen, Meifang Wang, Tao Ren

Clinical and radiological features associated with rupture of pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm: a retrospective study

Min Liu, Jixiang Liu, Wei Yu, Xiaoyan Gao, Shi Chen, Wei Qin, Ziyang Zhu, Chenghong Li, Fajiu Li, Zhenguo Zhai

Effect of Tiotropium on eye findings in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Hayriye Bektaş Aksoy, Hakan Koç

Associations between nocturnal bedtime and asthma among adults in the United States

Huawei Zhuang, Xin Huang, Hui Huang, Lizhong Guo

Prediction models for postoperative pulmonary complications in intensive care unit patients after noncardiac thoracic surgery

  • Open Access
  • Research

Xiangjun He, Meiling Dong, Huaiyu Xiong, Yukun Zhu, Feng Ping, Bo Wang, Yan Kang

Utility of exhaled nitric oxide to guide mild asthma treatment in atopic patients and its correlation with asthma control test score: a randomized controlled trial

Edwin Pesantes, Rosana Hernando, Carmen Lores, Jonathan Cámara, Elías Arévalo, Luis Lores

Clinical utility of metagenomic next-generation sequencing on bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in diagnosis of lower respiratory tract infections

  • Open Access
  • Research

Yanfen Zheng, Wei Liu, Tongyang Xiao, Hongtao Chen, Yan Liu

Characteristics of molecular subtypes and cinical outcomes in the immunotherapy Queue of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer patients

  • Open Access
  • SCLC
  • Research

Jianan Li, Wentao Zhang, Yi Zhao, Jixian Li, Yuanliu Nie, Alei Feng, Qiang Li, Fengge Zhou, Renya Zeng, Zhe Yang

The level of partial pressure of carbon dioxide affects organ perfusion in respiratory failure patients undergoing pressure support ventilation with venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a prospective study

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Research

Yuankai Zhou, Liangyu Mi, Shengjun Liu, Yingying Yang, Na Cui, Xiaoting Wang, Huaiwu He, Yun Long

Phase 0 trials/ Intra-Target-Microdosing (ITM) and the lung: a review

  • Open Access
  • Review

Tom M. Quinn, Annya M. Bruce, Tal Burt, Kevin Dhaliwal

A case report of high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia of the bronchial mucosa

Xuefeng Li, AiMin Sun, Xuefei Bai, Zongtao Hu, Yin He

Determinants of cough-related quality of life in interstitial lung diseases

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Eeva Saari, Minna Mononen, Hannele Hasala, Hanna Nurmi, Hannu-Pekka Kettunen, Sanna Suoranta, Elisa Lappi-Blanco, Riitta Kaarteenaho, Minna Purokivi, Heikki Olavi Koskela

Bronchial artery embolization versus conservative treatment for hemoptysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Shengxin Fan, Xiaocheng Cheng, Xiaohui Wang, Yuliang Liu, Wei He, Hong Chen

The PROgnostic ModEl for chronic lung disease (PRO-MEL): development and temporal validation

Sheryl Hui-Xian Ng, Zi Yan Chiam, Gin Tsen Chai, Palvinder Kaur, Wan Fen Yip, Zhi Jun Low, Jermain Chu, Lee Hung Tey, Han Yee Neo, Woan Shin Tan, Allyn Hum

Impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on hospital admissions for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a nationwide population-based study

In-So Cho, Jihye Lim, Min-Seok Chang, Ji-Ho Lee

Protection of Parkin over-expression on lung in rats with exertional heat stroke by activating mitophagy

Jiaxing Wang, Ran Meng, Zhengzhong Sun, Lyv Xuan, Jiao Wang, Yan Gu, Yuxiang Zhang

Nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease presenting as bronchiolitis pattern on CT without cavity or bronchiectasis

Sung Hyun Yoon, Hyung-Jun Kim, Jihang Kim, Junghoon Kim, Jae Ho Lee

Self-report underestimates the frequency of the acute respiratory exacerbations of COPD but is associated with BAL neutrophilia and lymphocytosis: an observational study

Yorusaliem Abrham, Siyang Zeng, Wendy Lin, Colin Lo, Alexander Beckert, Laurel Evans, Michelle Dunn, Brian Giang, Krish Thakkar, Julian Roman, Paul D. Blanc, Mehrdad Arjomandi

The effect of nebulized N-acetylcysteine on the phlegm of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the NEWEST study

Chin Kook Rhee, Seong Yong Lim, Won-Yeon Lee, Ji Ye Jung, Yong Bum Park, Chang Youl Lee, Yong Il Hwang, Jin Woo Song, Won-Il Choi, Kwang Ha Yoo, Ki Uk Kim, Yu-Il Kim, Tae-Hyung Kim, Seong Ju Park, Kyeong-Cheol Shin, Soo-Jung Um, Hyoung Kyu Yoon, Ho Sung Lee, Deog Kyeom Kim, Ah Young Leem

The association between testosterone, estradiol, estrogen sulfotransferase and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study

Qingying Xu, Guangwang Hu, Qunying Lin, Menghang Wu, Kenan Tang, Yuyu Zhang, Feng Chen

Successful treatment of mixed pulmonary Aspergillus and Mucor infection using intrabronchial amphotericin B infusion: a case report and literature review

Fei-Xiang Ling, Dong-Ming Qu, Ye-Quan Lu, Rou Li, Lei Zhao

Quantitative CT analysis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and correlation with lung function study

Hongmei Zhang, Xinyi Li, Xiaoyue Zhang, Yu Yuan, Chenglei Zhao, Jinling Zhang

Delayed sustained lung inflation for preterm neonates in neonatal intensive care unit: a randomized controlled trial

Li-Ting Lu, Ya-Wen Chiu, Mei-Yin Su, Hsiu-Feng Hsiao, Mei-Chin Yang, Yi-Hao Weng

Value of ultrathin bronchoscope in improving the endobronchial ultrasound localization rate and diagnosing peripheral pulmonary nodules by cryobiopsy

Xinying Sun, Hui Chen, Sha Li, Xuechan Yu, Ruyi Xu, Lin Zheng, Dan Lv, Xiaoyan Jin, Yan Zhang, Hongying Ma, Zaichun Deng, Yiming Yu, Zhongbo Chen

Clinical features and outcomes of persons with cystic fibrosis and nocardia isolation: a systematic review

Vito Terlizzi, Tommaso Ballerini, Alice Castaldo, Daniela Dolce, Silvia Campana, Giovanni Taccetti, Elena Chiappini

The relationship between lung CT features and serum cryptococcal antigen titers in localized pulmonary cryptococcosis patients

Chunmei Dai, Dongyu Bai, Chunbei Lin, Ke-Yi Li, Wenliang Zhu, Juan Lin, Fang Lu, Qiujuan Chen, Wen Luo, Bo Zhu, Yihua Lin

Effectiveness of Amikacin liposome inhalation suspension for refractory Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease at 6 months post initiation

Naohisa Urabe, Susumu Sakamoto, Nozomi Tokita, Hiromichi Yoshida, Yusuke Usui, Hiroshige Shimizu, Muneyuki Sekiya, Shion Miyoshi, Yasuhiko Nakamura, Kazutoshi Isobe, Kazuma Kishi

IL-10 deficiency aggravates cell senescence and accelerates BLM-induced pulmonary fibrosis in aged mice via PTEN/AKT/ERK pathway

  • Open Access
  • Research

Yinzhen Li, Hui Yin, Huixiao Yuan, Enhao Wang, Chunmei Wang, Hongqiang Li, Xuedi Geng, Ying Zhang, Jianwen Bai

Cepharanthine attenuates pulmonary fibrosis via modulating macrophage M2 polarization

Jiaqi Bao, Chang Liu, Huafeng Song, Zheying Mao, Wenxin Qu, Fei Yu, Yifei Shen, Jingjing Jiang, Xiao Chen, Ruonan Wang, Qi Wang, Weizhen Chen, Shufa Zheng, Yu Chen

Effects of sitting, supine, and prone postures on nasal patency in individuals with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Pei-Rung Yang, Yao-Te Tsai, Hsin-Yi Tsai, Geng-He Chang

Prescription patterns of antibiotics and associated factors among outpatients diagnosed with respiratory tract infections in Jinja city, Uganda, June 2022–May 2023

Zablon K. Igirikwayo, Richard Migisha, Humphreys Mukaga, Jerome Kabakyenga

Interpretable mortality prediction model for ICU patients with pneumonia: using shapley additive explanation method

Jiaxi Li, Yu Zhang, ShengYang He, Yan Tang

Clinical and radiological pattern of olaparib-induced interstitial lung disease

Alexandre Brudon, Dorine Fournier, Frédéric Selle, Emmanuel Seront, Rosa Conforti, Gwenaëlle Veyrac, Aurore Gouraud, Bénédicte Lebrun-Vignes, Antoine Khalil, Gérard Zalcman, Valérie Gounant

Hot Dab Associated Pneumonitis - a case report

Ratika Dogra, Vallabh Dogra, Himani Badyal, Salil Avasthi

Trends in COPD severe exacerbations, and all-cause and respiratory mortality, before and after implementation of newer long-acting bronchodilators in a large population-based cohort

Charles-Antoine Guay, François Maltais, Claudia Beaudoin, Pierre-Hugues Carmichael, Elhadji Anassour Laouan Sidi, Laurie Perreault, Caroline Sirois, Steeve Provencher

Causal relationship between circulating glutamine levels and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a two-sample mendelian randomization study

Tao Xu, Chengyu Liu, Xuecong Ning, Zhiguo Gao, Aimin Li, Shengyun Wang, Lina Leng, Pinpin Kong, Pengshuai Liu, Shusen Zhang, Ping Zhang

Assessing health-related quality of life in patients with interstitial lung diseases

S. Stoltefuß, G. Leuschner, K. Milger, T. Kauke, J. Götschke, T. Veit, A. Lenoir, N. Kneidinger, Jürgen Behr

Prevalence and predictors of polypharmacy and comorbidities among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional retrospective study in a tertiary hospital in Saudi Arabia

Hassan Alwafi, Abdallah Y. Naser, Deema S. Ashoor, Alaa Alsharif, Abdulelah M. Aldhahir, Saeed M. Alghamdi, Abdallah A. Alqarni, Nada Alsaleh, Jamil A. Samkari, Safaa M. Alsanosi, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Mohammad Saleh Dairi, Waleed Hafiz, Mohammed Tashkandi, Abdullah Ashoor, Omaima Ibrahim Badr

Detection of spontaneous breathing during an apnea test in a patient with suspected brain death using electrical impedance tomography: a case report

Rongqing Chen, András Lovas, Péter Bakos, Tamás Molnár, Fatime Hawchar, Balázs Benyó, Zhanqi Zhao, J. Geoffrey Chase, Stefan J. Rupitsch, Knut Moeller

Correlation analysis of serum Rac1 level with asthma control, airway inflammatory response and lung function in asthmatic children

Hui Fu, Yun Gao

Zafirlukast ameliorates lipopolysaccharide and bleomycin-induced lung inflammation in mice

Tongtong Xue, Qianyi Zhang, Tiantian Zhang, Lingxin Meng, Jing Liu, Dan Chai, Yuming Liu, Zhongyi Yang, Ran Jiao, Yunyao Cui, Jingjing Gao, Xiaohe Li, Aiguo Xu, Honggang Zhou

A novel pulmonary fibrosis NOD/SCID murine model with natural aging

Zhaoxia Ma, Lihua Qiu, Jianxiu Sun, Zhen Wu, Shu Liang, Yunhui Zhao, Jinmei Yang, Shijun Yue, Min Hu, Yanjiao Li

Construction of an artificial neural network diagnostic model and investigation of immune cell infiltration characteristics for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Huizhe Zhang, Haibing Hua, Cong Wang, Chenjing Zhu, Qingqing Xia, Weilong Jiang, Xiaodong Hu, Yufeng Zhang

Blood cadmium concentration and pulmonary function injury: potential mediating role of oxidative stress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

Juan Xu, Feng-Min Zhu, Ying Liu, Pu Fang, Jing Sun, Ming-Yan Liu, Min-Min Tang, Hui Zhao, Lin Fu, Jin Yang

Potential for trans-pulmonary tumor markers in the early diagnosis of lung cancer: a case report

Ken Monahan, Michael Kammer, Yan Ru Su, Wade Iams, Eric Grogan, Fabien Maldonado

Clinical features and risk factors for recurrence of idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis in children

Lili Wang, Yan Li, Rui Zhang, Hanmin Liu, Lina Chen

Impact of head-of-bed elevation angle on the development of pressure ulcers and pneumonia in patients on mechanical ventilation: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Chan Lian, Jiangnan Zhang, Pengfei Wang, Wenwei Mao

An eight-year follow-up study of Home Invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Finland

Hanna-Riikka Kreivi, Petra Kotanen, Waltteri Siirala

Patients with influenza admitted to a tertiary-care hospital in Riyadh between 2018 and 2022: characteristics, outcomes and factors associated with ICU admission and mortality

Hasan M. Al-Dorzi, Zahra A. Alsafwani, Elham Alsalahi, Alaa S. Aljulayfi, Roa Alshaer, Salam Alanazi, Munira A. Aldossari, Deem A. Alsahoo, Raymond Khan

GC-WIR : 3D global coordinate attention wide inverted ResNet network for pulmonary nodules classification

Wenju Wang, Shuya Yin, Fang Ye, Yinan Chen, Lin Zhu, Hong Yu

Bronchial branch tracing navigation in ultrathin bronchoscopy-guided radial endobronchial ultrasound for peripheral pulmonary nodule

Sze Shyang Kho, Shirin Hui Tan, Swee Kim Chan, Chan Sin Chai, Siew Teck Tie

Analysis of predictive factors for late recurrence of atrial fibrillation after surgical ablation in patients undergoing rheumatic valve surgery

Qingsong Wu, Huangwei Li, Linfeng Xie, Xinfan Lin, Zhihuang Qiu, Liangwan Chen

Design and baseline characteristics of the ILD-PRO registry in patients with progressive pulmonary fibrosis

L Jason Lobo, Yi Liu, Peide Li, Murali Ramaswamy, Aparna C Swaminathan, Srihari Veeraraghavan, Yanni Fan, Megan L Neely, Scott M Palmer, Amy L Olson

Optimized anti-tuberculosis duration for drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis-diabetes mellitus comorbidities: study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial

Peize Zhang, Huaifang Shi, Yongping Xie, Jiemei Liang, Qiumeng Hu, Liang Fu, Yuxiang Wang, Jie Tan, Senlin Zhan, Hongjuan Qin, Guanghui Xu, Guofang Deng

The importance of high total body water/fat free mass ratio and serial changes in body composition for predicting hospital mortality in patients with severe pneumonia: a prospective cohort study

Chia-Cheng Tseng, Kai-Yin Hung, Huang-Chih Chang, Kuo-Tung Huang, Chin-Chou Wang, Yu-Mu Chen, Chiung-Yu Lin, Meng-Chih Lin, Wen-Feng Fang

Successful rapid improvement of acute respiratory distress syndrome induced by EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer with almonertinib: a case report

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Case Report

Cheng Sun, Zhike Liang, Zhiyun Yan, Yawen Feng, Wanna Tang, Shuquan Wei, Weinong Zhong, Ziwen Zhao, Yujun Li

The value of surfactant protein a in evaluating the severity and prognosis in community-acquired pneumonia patients

You-Peng Deng, Jing Sun, Qi-Yuan He, Ying Liu, Lin Fu, Hui Zhao

Prognostic value and molecular mechanisms of OAS1 in lung adenocarcinoma

  • Open Access
  • Research

Lei Wang, Linlu Gao, Fei Ding, Kun Gao, Qian Liu, Xiaoling Yin

Similarity analyses of causative viruses for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma exacerbations

Tai Joon An, Jangwon Lee, Myoungin Shin, Kwang Ha Yoo, Yong Il Hwang, Kyung Hoon Min, Deog Kyeom Kim, Yun Su Sim, Ji Ye Jung, Chin Kook Rhee

Analytical validation of the LungLB test: a 4-color fluorescence in-situ hybridization assay for the evaluation of indeterminate pulmonary nodules

Michelle L. Lutman, Daniel Gramajo-Leventon, Shahram Tahvilian, Lara Baden, Courtney L. Gilbert, Michael Trejo, Eric Vail, Michael J. Donovan, Benjamin A. Katchman, Paul C. Pagano

The temporal trend of tuberculosis burden in an aging population in China: a secondary data analysis from the GBD 2019

Beibei Che, Xubin Zheng, Bin Chen, Yinghong Lu, Yuge Zhang, Biao Xu

Mitochondrial transplantation attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome

Seo-Eun Lee, In-Hyeon Kim, Young Cheol Kang, Yujin Kim, Shin-Hye Yu, Jeong Seon Yeo, Iksun Kwon, Jun Hyeok Lim, Je-Hein Kim, Kyuboem Han, Sung-Hwan Kim, Chun-Hyung Kim

Advantages of metagenomic next-generation sequencing in the management of ANCA-associated vasculitis patients with suspected pulmonary infection as a rule-out tool

Chen Wang, Zhan-Wei Hu, Zhi-Ying Li, Ming-Hui Zhao, Mark A. Little, Min Chen

Atypical pneumonia caused by Chlamydia abortus in HIV patient: a case report

Mengyan Wang, Binhai Zhang, Hu Wan, Lele Yu

Health-related quality of life measured with K-BILD is associated with survival in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Tuuli Rautajoki, Heidi A. Rantala, Eva Sutinen, Tiina Saarto, Kaisa Rajala, Ida Pesonen, Maria Hollmen, Marjukka Myllärniemi, Juho T. Lehto

The first Japanese case of autosomal dominant cutis laxa with a frameshift mutation in exon 30 of the elastin gene complicated by small airway disease with 8 years of follow-up

Masanori Kaji, Ho Namkoong, Shotaro Chubachi, Hiromu Tanaka, Takanori Asakura, Mizuha Haraguchi Hashiguchi, Mamiko Yamada, Tomoko Uehara, Hisato Suzuki, Naoya Tanabe, Yoshitake Yamada, Taiki Nozaki, Takeshi Ouchi, Atsutoshi Tsuji, Kenjiro Kosaki, Naoki Hasegawa, Koichi Fukunaga

Expanding horizons: lung transplantation for non-IPF interstitial lung diseases

Sevinc Citak, Ertan Saribas, Ayse Nigar Halis, Fatma Feyza Alkilic, Murat Ersin Cardak, Mustafa Vayvada, Ahmet Erdal Tasci

Establishment of seven lung ultrasound phenotypes: a retrospective observational study of an LUS registry

Qian Wang, Tongjuan Zou, Xueying Zeng, Ting Bao, Wanhong Yin

A rare case of disseminated pulmonary cryptococcosis in an immunocompetent patient

Hafisatu Gbadamosi, Jane Sandra Afriyie-Mensah, Emmanuel Nyamekye Ansah, Samuel Kwame Dadzie, Peter Puplampu

Correction: The rate of ward to intensive care transfer and its predictors among hospitalized COPD patients, a retrospective study in a local tertiary center in Saudi Arabia

Abdallah Y. Naser, Mohammad Saleh Dairi, Hassan Alwafi, Deema Sami Ashoor, Sami Qadus, Abdulelah M. Aldhahir, Abdullah A. Alqarni, Wael Aly Elrefaey, Sultan Qanash, Waleed Hafiz, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Rakan Ekram, Amjad Abuirmeileh, Anan S. Jarab, Omaima Ibrahim Badr

Immediate post-discharge care among US adults hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus infection

Reiko Sato, Jen Judy, Kari Yacisin, Elizabeth Begier, Poorva Sardana, Neha Agrawal, Anchita Goswami, Manvi Sharma

Comprehensive comorbidity assessment for the ECOPD: a long-term multi-centre retrospective study

Hui Lian, Lei Kou, Xiaozhen Han, Zhu Rui, Sun Dong, Xin Zhang, Liukai Zhao, Qianyu Yue, Xiaomeng Hou, Baiqiang Cai

Identifying prothrombin and bone sialoprotein as potential drug targets for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Yusha Chen, Siyu Cao, Shuai Shao, Zhaohui Tong

Localized Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in a malnourished, non-HIV-infected man in the absence of any established or diagnosed immunosuppressive condition: a case report

Mohammad Javad Fallahi, Pariya Kouhi, Seyed Amir Sadrzadeh, Mansoureh Shokripour, Massood Hosseinzadeh

The nodule-pleura relationship affects pneumothorax in CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy: avoiding to cross pleural tail sign may reduce the incidence of pneumothorax

Xu-Bo Deng, Lei Xie, Hai-Bin Zhu, Yu-Liang Liu, Shou-Xin Yang, Bo Zhao, Rui-Jia Sun, Xiao-Ting Li, Mai-Lin Chen, Ying-Shi Sun

Decoding oxygen prescriptions: electronic health record documentation versus patient-reported use

  • Open Access
  • Research

Wilson Tang, J. Smith, J. Dakkak, A. Balasubramanian, B. Seth, C. Leotta, S. C. Mathai, M. C. McCormack, S. Acharya, A. Calypso, S. K. Danoff

CT-guided microcoil versus hook-wire localization of pulmonary nodule prior to video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery without fluoroscopic guidance

Xuedong Sun, Jinxin Fu, Chao Ma, Zhenfei Song, Siwei Yang, Long Jin, Feng Duan

Determining the perceived risk of lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) among hookah users in Iran

Abdolhalim Rajabi, Abdurraouf Cheperli, Ali Shahryari, Abdurrahman Charkazi, Fatemeh Zarghami

Diagnosis of leukemic lung infiltration mimicking fungal infection by transbronchial lung cryobiopsy: the first case report

Duk Ki Kim, Chaeuk Chung, Dongil Park

Risk factors for relapse of immune-related pneumonitis after 6-week oral prednisolone therapy: a follow-up analysis of a phase II study

Masato Karayama, Naoki Inui, Yusuke Inoue, Hideki Yasui, Hironao Hozumi, Yuzo Suzuki, Kazuki Furuhashi, Tomoyuki Fujisawa, Noriyuki Enomoto, Kazuhiro Asada, Koji Nishimoto, Masato Fujii, Takashi Matsui, Shun Matsuura, Dai Hashimoto, Mikio Toyoshima, Masaki Ikeda, Hiroyuki Matsuda, Nao Inami, Yusuke Kaida, Satoshi Funayama, Shintaro Ichikawa, Satoshi Goshima, Takafumi Suda

Effect of pneumonia on the outcomes of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Fangbin Zheng, Xuqin Wang

Diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis comorbid with non-specific interstitial pneumonia: a case report

Rui Xu, Kaige Wang, Weimin Li, Dan Liu

Influence of compliance and resistance of the test lung on the accuracy of the tidal volume delivered by the ventilator

  • Open Access
  • Research

Zheng-Long Chen, Yu-Zhong Yan, Hong-Yi Yu, Qiu-Bo Wang, Wei Wang, Ming Zhong

Donor age over 55 is associated with worse outcome in lung transplant recipients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Isabelle Moneke, Ecem Deniz Ogutur, Anastasiya Kornyeva, Sebastian Fähndrich, David Schibilsky, Sibylle Bierbaum, Martin Czerny, Daiana Stolz, Bernward Passlick, Wolfgang Jungraithmayr, Bjoern Christian Frye

Effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a prospective, randomised controlled trial

Cheng-yun Xu, Ming-zi An, Yue-ru Hou, Qing-he Zhou

Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation on all-cause mortality in patients with chronic respiratory disease: a retrospective cohort study in an Australian teaching hospital

Vahid Sharifi, Danny J. Brazzale, Christine F. McDonald, Catherine J. Hill, Chris Michael, Warren R. Ruehland, David J. Berlowitz

Implementation of spirometry screening for post-tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) among adolescents and adults enrolled within the National Tuberculosis Control Program of Carmelo Hospital in Chókwè District, Mozambique: A hybrid type III effectiveness-implementation study protocol

Harriett Myers, Bartolomeu Chongo, Jerry S. Zifodya, Isabel Zacaria, Estevão Machava, André Simango, Gustavo Amorim, Elzier Mavume-Mangunyane, Rogério Chiau, Kathryn T. Kampa, Tavares Madede, Mohsin Sidat, Troy D. Moon

Prognostic value of myositis-specific antibodies in patients with idiopathic interstitial pneumonia

Hiroki Wakabayashi, Kotaro Iwasaki, Yu Murakami, Kenta Takashima, Kaichi Kaneko, Yasuo Matsuzawa

Long-term lung function recovery after ECMO versus non-ECMO management in acute respiratory failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Systematic Review

Bo Wang, Xinyuan Ye

Normal saline injection and rapid rollover; preventive effect on incidence of pneumothorax after CT-guided lung biopsy: a retrospective cohort study

Hiroki Satomura, Hiroki Higashihara, Yasushi Kimura, Masahisa Nakamura, Kaishu Tanaka, Yusuke Ono, Akihiro Kuriu, Noriyuki Tomiyama

Interstitial lung abnormality in COPD is inversely associated with the comorbidity of lung cancer

Jianrui Zheng, Jiaxi Guo, Guangdong Wang, Liang Zhang, Xinhua Yu, Dehao Liu, Yikai Lin, Rongzhou Zhang, Aiping Ma, Xiuyi Yu

Validation of risk assessment scores in predicting venous thromboembolism in patients with lung cancer receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors

Jiarui Zhang, Yufang Xie, Linhui Yang, Mengzhu Yang, Rui Xu, Dan Liu

Evaluation of the prognostic value of the new 9th edition Tumor-Node-Metastases (TNM) staging system for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated lung adenocarcinoma patients with bone metastases

Jin Peng, Fang Hu, Xiaowei Mao, Yanjie Niu, Meili Ma, Liyan Jiang

Blood eosinophil count is associated with early atherosclerotic artery changes in asthma

Leonie Biener, Ben Christoph Frisch, Dirk Skowasch, Carmen Pizarro, Andrea Budimovska, Georg Nickenig, Max Jonathan Stumpf, Nadjib Schahab, Christian Schaefer

Blood eosinophil count correlates with alveolar damage in emphysema-predominant COPD

Saya Nakamura, Keiko Wakahara, Suguru Majima, Eito Yokoi, Eriko Fukutani, Ryo Otsuki, Shingo Iwano, Toyofumi Fengshi Chen-Yoshikawa, Fumie Kinoshita, Takashi Abe, Toyokazu Sashio, Tomoki Kimura, Kenji Izuhara, Naozumi Hashimoto, Makoto Ishii, Yoshinori Hasegawa

The providing multidisciplinary ILD diagnoses (PROMISE) study – study design of the national registry of Japan facilitating interactive online multidisciplinary discussion diagnosis

Yasuhiro Kondoh, Taiki Furukawa, Hironao Hozumi, Takafumi Suda, Ryoko Egashira, Takeshi Jokoh, Junya Fukuoka, Masataka Kuwana, Ryo Teramachi, Tomoyuki Fujisawa, Yoshinori Hasegawa, Takashi Ogura, Yasunari Miyazaki, Shintaro Oyama, Satoshi Teramukai, Go Horiguchi, Akari Naito, Yoshikazu Inoue, Kazuya Ichikado, Masashi Bando, Hiromi Tomioka, Yasuhiko Nishioka, Hirofumi Chiba, Masahito Ebina, Yoichi Nakanishi, Kikue Satoh, Yoshimune Shiratori, Naozumi Hashimoto, Makoto Ishii

Impact of an enhanced recovery after surgery program integrating cardiopulmonary rehabilitation on post-operative prognosis of patients treated with CABG: protocol of the ERAS-CaRe randomized controlled trial

  • Open Access
  • CABG
  • Study Protocol

Qingyan Yang, Lu Wang, Xintong Zhang, Peng Lu, Dijia Pan, Shurui Li, Yuewei Ling, Xiaohui Zhi, Lingfeng Xia, Ye Zhu, Ying Chen, Chaoyang Liu, Wanjun Jin, Jan D. Reinhardt, Xiaowei Wang, Yu Zheng

Endovascular embolization of a congenital inferior phrenic artery-to-pulmonary arteriovenous malformation: a rare case report

Bin Shen, Jianwei Xu, Xu Ma, Sen Jiang

A 47-Year-old Asian female with tracheobronchial space-occupying lesions caused by chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Ji-Wei Zhu, Guo-Hong Cao, Fu-Quan Gao, Zhang Cao, Yan Feng, Hong-Kun Sun, Lu Liu, Pan Xu, Chang-Jun Lv, Lei Pan

The severity assessment and nucleic acid turning-negative-time prediction in COVID-19 patients with COPD using a fused deep learning model

Yanhui Liu, Wenxiu Zhang, Mengzhou Sun, Xiaoyun Liang, Lu Wang, Jiaqi Zhao, Yongquan Hou, Haina Li, Xiaoguang Yang

The impact of right atrial volume on ablation outcomes in patients with pulmonary hypertension and atrial flutter

Lei Ding, Hongda Zhang, Cong Dai, Sixian Weng, Bin Zhou, Fengyuan Yu, Min Tang

Optimal first-line treatment for EGFR-mutated NSCLC: a comparative analysis of osimertinib and second-generation EGFR-TKIs

Hsu-Yuan Chen, Chia-Hung Chen, Wei-Chih Liao, Yu-Chao Lin, Hung-Jen Chen, Te-Chun Hsia, Wen-Chien Cheng, Chih-Yen Tu

Correction: A comparative analysis of lung function and spirometry parameters in genotype-controlled natives living at low and high altitude

Esteban Ortiz-Prado, Sebastián Encalada, Johanna Mosquera, Katherine Simbaña-Rivera, Lenin Gomez-Barreno, Diego Duta, Israel Ochoa, Juan S. Izquierdo-Condoy, Eduardo Vasconez, German Burgos, Manuel Calvopiña, Ginés Viscor

Number of involved nodal stations predicts survival in small cell lung cancer

  • Open Access
  • SCLC
  • Research

Han Zhang, Cong Jiang, Dongliang Bian, Jing Zhang, Yuming Zhu, Jie Dai, Gening Jiang

Plasma fibrinogen level is independent risk factor associated with the incidence of pulmonary infection in patients with spinal cord injury: a retrospective cohort study

Jinlong Zhang, Cheng Wang, Chengqi He

Risk factors for Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yuyu Zhang, Nini Zhang, Tingting Li, Lanrui Jing, Yu Wang, Wei Ge

Silicosis predicts drug resistance and retreatment among tuberculosis patients in India: a secondary data analysis from Khambhat, Gujarat (2006–2022)

Mihir P. Rupani

Correlation between CT-based phenotypes and serum biomarker in interstitial lung diseases

Beomsu Shin, You Jin Oh, Jonghun Kim, Sung Goo Park, Kyung Soo Lee, Ho Yun Lee

Economic burden of short-acting beta-2 agonist (SABA) overuse among asthma patients in Türkiye: a cost analysis with respect to the updated GINA treatment recommendations

Arzu Yorgancıoğlu, Kurtuluş Aksu, Ceyhun Cura, Yiğit Yaman, Melda Dinç, Simten Malhan, Deniz Kızılırmak, Nejat Altıntaş, İsmet Bulut, Tülin Çağatay, Bilun Gemicioğlu, Özgür İnce, Kıvılcım Oğuzülgen, Dilşad Mungan, Füsun Kalpaklıoğlu, Ayşe Baççıoğlu, Funda Aksu, Murat Altuntaş, Ferda Öner Erkekol, Gül Karakaya, Ali Fuat Kalyoncu, Ebru Damadoğlu, İsmail Hanta, Ersoy Altunok, Adviye Özer, Sibel Atış Naycı, Demet Polat Yuluğ, Gazi Gülbaş, Mecit Süerdem, Burcu Yormaz, Emel Ceylan, Duygu Erge, Aykut Çilli, Berat Celil Doğan, Fuat Erel, Can Sevinç, Ceyda Anar, Dane Ediger, Gülseren Pekbak, Müge Erbay

Clinical characteristics, use and switch of drugs for obstructive airway diseases among patients with COPD experiencing an exacerbation: a retrospective analysis of Italian administrative healthcare data

Letizia Dondi, Giulia Ronconi, Silvia Calabria, Irene Dell’Anno, Leonardo Dondi, Carlo Piccinni, Ovidio Brignoli, Giorgio Walter Canonica, Mauro Carone, Fabiano Di Marco, Claudio Micheletto, Carlo Vancheri, Antonella Pedrini, Alice Addesi, Immacolata Esposito, Nello Martini

Machine learning predictive models and risk factors for lymph node metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Bo Wu, Yihui Zhu, Zhuozheng Hu, Jiajun Wu, Weijun Zhou, Maoyan Si, Xiying Cao, Zhicheng Wu, Wenxiong Zhang

Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treatment outcomes and associated factors at Yirgalem General Hospital, Sidama Region, South Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study

Assefa Hamato Kebede, Hassen Mamo

Synchronous primary gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and multiple lung primary adenocarcinoma with pulmonary cryptococosis: a case report and literature review

Ke-Lin Yao, Zhong-Qiang Yu, Kai Jin, Jian-Jun Wu, Liang Wang

Tracheopericardial fistula in lung cancer masquerading as acute myocardial infarction: a case report

Shuyan Gao, Ran An, Chuanhai Wang

ECMO support may be associated with improved survival in tuberculosis associated severe ARDS

  • Open Access
  • ECMO
  • Research

Bahar Nalbant, Alix Buhlmann, Lennart Wild, Christian Bode, Sascha David, Benjamin Seeliger, Klaus Stahl, Thorben Pape, Jannik Ruwisch, Marius M. Hoeper, Pedro David Wendel-Garcia, Daniel A. Hofmaenner, Rolf Erlebach, Mattia Mueller, Rea Andermatt, Konrad Peukert, Andrea Sauer

Epidemiology of bronchiectasis at a single center in Japan: a retrospective cohort study

Kazuki Hashimoto, Yuko Abe, Kiyoharu Fukushima, Takayuki Niitsu, Sho Komukai, Satoshi Miyamoto, Takuro Nii, Takanori Matsuki, Noriyuki Takeuchi, Kozo Morimoto, Hiroshi Kida

Release of sputum neutrophil granules is associated with pulmonary function and disease severity in childhood asthma

Min Jung Kim, Soo Yeon Kim, Jong Deok Kim, Mireu Park, Yoon Hee Kim, Kyung Won Kim, Myung Hyun Sohn

Lethal mediastinal emphysema caused by inhalation of paraquat: a case report

Qing Tang, Jiaqi Xu, Hao Wang, Lijun Wang

Development of a nomogram-based model incorporating radiomic features from follow-up longitudinal lung CT images to distinguish invasive adenocarcinoma from benign lesions: a retrospective study

Zhengming Wang, Fei Wang, Yan Yang, Weijie Fan, Li Wen, Dong Zhang

Increased Lipocalin 2 detected by RNA sequencing regulates apoptosis and ferroptosis in COPD

Ruiying Wang, Jianying Xu, Shuang Wei, Xiansheng Liu

Forecasting the trend of tuberculosis incidence in Anhui Province based on machine learning optimization algorithm, 2013–2023

Yan Zhang, Huan Ma, Hua Wang, Qing Xia, Shasha Wu, Jing Meng, Panpan Zhu, Zhilong Guo, Jing Hou

Usefulness of monitoring mycophenolic acid exposure in systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease: a retrospective cohort study

Jules Milesi, Emmanuelle Sampol, Audrey Benyamine, Shani Diai, Benjamin Coiffard, Ana Nieves, Brigitte Granel, Martine Reynaud-Gaubert, Julien Bermudez

Management and outcomes in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients with sepsis

Spencer Flynn, Haidee Chen, Russell Kerbel, Summer Gupta, Sonia Jasuja, Rajan Saggar, Richard Channick, Alexander Sherman

High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy versus noninvasive ventilation for elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients after extubation: a noninferior randomized controlled trial protocol

Xinyuan Yang, Jiangli Cheng, Zhen Wang, Meiling Dong, Zhaomin Xu, He Yu, Guopeng Liang

Transbronchial lung cryobiopsy for interstitial lung disease: early experience, learning curve, and the impact of sedation on complication rates at a single centre in Japan

Shota Kaburaki, Toru Tanaka, Koichiro Kamio, Yosuke Tanaka, Kazuo Kasahara, Masahiro Seike

Role of dormancy survival regulator and resuscitation-promoting factors antigens in differentiating between active and latent tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yu Wu, Yuanyuan Xiong, Ying Zhong, Juanjuan Liao, Jin Wang

TRIM11 Prevents Ferroptosis in model of asthma by UBE2N-TAX1BP1 signaling

Na Li, Guoqing Qiu, Xiangqin Xu, Yan Shen, Yuming Chen

Bronchiectasis in a patient with Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-Ectodermal Dystrophy: a case report

Margherita S. Silani, Edoardo Simonetta, Andrea Gramegna, Alessandro De Angelis, Francesco Blasi, Stefano Aliberti

Design of a randomised controlled hybrid trial of nintedanib in patients with progressive myositis-associated interstitial lung disease

Rohit Aggarwal, Chester V. Oddis, Daniel I. Sullivan, Siamak Moghadam-Kia, Didem Saygin, Daniel J. Kass, Diane C. Koontz, Peide Li, Craig S. Conoscenti, Amy L. Olson

The diagnosis value of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) multi-parameter imaging in lung adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma

Xingxing Zheng, Hongzhe Tian, Wei Li, Jun Li, Kai Xu, Chenwang Jin, Yuhui Pang

Significance of serum lncRNA XIST in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its progression to pulmonary heart disease

Xiaoteng Huang, Jiayu Liang, Yongxiang Li, Mengwen Wei, Qingyue Liu, Yunshu Jiang, Chunfeng Wang, Jie Ding

A modified Delphi exercise in physician-perceived risk factors for drug-induced pneumotoxicity in patients with rheumatological disease

Manjit K. Cartlidge, Kevin K. Brown, Nazia Chaudhuri, Tamera J. Corte, Phillipe Dieudé, Levin John, Clive Kelly, Dinesh Khanna, Euan McRorie, Lisa Nicol, Gareth Stewart, Simon L. F. Walsh, Marlies Wijsenbeek, Nik Hirani, George W Chalmers, Janardhana Golla, Charlotte Hyldgaard, Benjamin Chaigne, Patricia López Miguel, Elisabeth Bendstrup, Roberto G Carbone, Albert Selva-O’Callaghan, Nazia Chaudhury, Enrico Selvi, Tonya Russell, Pedro Ferreira, Suranjan Mukherjee, Carrie Kah-Lai Leong, Tiago Alfaro, Patricia E Carreira, Devesh J Dhasmana, Paolo Cameli, Wim A Wuyts, David Bennett, Luca Novelli, Divya C Patel, Ahmed Fahim, Margaret L Wilsher, Adrian Shifren, Maria L. Padilla, Carolina Muller, Sergey Avdeev, Marta Dzhus, Ilias C Papanikolaou, Yoshinori Tanino, Harvard Fretheim, Alexandra Balbir-Gurman, Vanesa Vicens-Zygmunt, Mark G Jones, Michael Perch, Daniel Brito de Araujo, Edoardo Conticini, V Keshavan, Shinyu Izumi, Meena Kalluri, Amy Hajari Case, Alice M Turner, Marko Baresic, Gouri M Koduri, Alexandre Franco Amaral, Glenn Eiger, Mauricio Salinas, Mario Sergio Nunes, Gin Tsen Chai, Simone Scarlata, Elżbieta Radzikowska, Toby M Maher, Maurizio Benucci, Katherine J Myall, Jesper Rømhild Davidsen, David Launay, Dr Emma L Culver, Horacio Matias Castro, HJ Gayathri Devi, Caterina Naclerio, Ulrich A. Walker, Felix Chua, Estrella Garcia Gonzalez, Sandra Fabiana Montoya, Sara Madelaine Carty, Eoin P Judge, Sarah L O’Beirne, Kerri A Johannson, Philippe Camus, Semra Bilaceroglu, Philip V Gardiner, Lisa M Nicol, Álvaro Garcia Martos, Diego Castillo, Randolph J Lipchik, Fotio Drakopanagiotakis, Jens Vikse, Maria Teresa Rio Ramirez, Danielle Antin-Ozerkis, Rebecca Grainger, Gareth A Stewart, Raphael Borie, Aditya Agrawal, Angela Ceribelli, Alfredo Guillen, Shigeki Saiton, Keisuke Tomii, Tracy Luckhardt, Kristin B Highland, Ana Maria Gheorghiu, Martin Kolb, Claudia Cobilinschi, Richard Mathew Jones, Sergio Campainha, Edoardo Rosato, Rosario Foti, Pierre-Antoine Juge, Shital Patil, Nasser Al Busaid, Simona Rednic, Liudmila Garzanova, Joshua J Solomon, Ali Fuat Kalyoncu, Alessandra Della Ross, Dijana Perkovic, Yasemin Kabasakal, Nesrin Mogulkoc, Su-Ying Low, Godoy, Lisa G Spencer, Alain Delobbe, Claudia Lucia Toma, Elvis Hysa, Davide Mohammed Reza Beiga, Yuko Waseda, Venero MdC, Helen Parfrey, Emma Derrett-Smith, Silvia Grazzini, Christopher J Ryerson, Michele Iudici, E J Nossent, Corrado Campochiaro, Abdulla Al-farttoosi, Andreina Manfredi, Alejandro Robles-Perez, Ivo van der Lee, Nik Hirani, Alberto Sulli, Kristina Frketic Marovic, Peter Saunders, Vera Bernardino, Toshiaki Matsuda, Pilar Rivera-Ortega, Virginia Berlengiero, Jadranka Morovic-Vergles, Esen Kiyan, Elisabetta Balestro, Armando Gabrielli, Marco Sebastiani, Paola Confalonieri, Bruno Crestani, HC Blum, Gunnar Gudmundsson, Anjali Crawshaw, Alejandro Robles-Perez, Simon M Stebbings, Sameep Sehga, Deborah Assaya, Hilario Nunes

Outcomes and inflammation changes in different types of immunocompromised patients with critically ill COVID-19 admitted to ICU: a national multicenter study

Chunyan Li, Hangyong He, Yuqiong Wang, Linna Huang, Ziying Chen, Qi Zhang, Ying Cai, Tianshu Zhai, Xiaojing Wu, Qingyuan Zhan

Case report of the successful treatment of a rare complication of pulmonary vein stenting: atrial rupture and stent detachment

Yu wei, Qin wei, Zhu ziyang, Li fajiu

Gas exchange efficiency slopes to assess exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Hiromi Yanagi, Keisuke Miki, Kazumi Koyama, Satoshi Miyamoto, Yasuhiro Mihashi, Yuka Nagata, Kazuki Hashimoto, Hisako Hashimoto, Mari Fukai, Tomonori Maekura, Rika Yonezawa, Shizuka Sakaguchi, Takuro Nii, Takanori Matsuki, Kazuyuki Tsujino, Hiroshi Kida

Inconsistencies in predictive models based on exhaled volatile organic compounds for distinguishing between benign pulmonary nodules and lung cancer: a systematic review

Zhixia Su, Xiaoping Yu, Yuhang He, Taining Sha, Hong Guo, Yujian Tao, Liting Liao, Yanyan Zhang, Guotao Lu, Guangyu Lu, Weijuan Gong

Evolution of treatment strategies for solid tumors with RET rearrangement in China and real-world treatment status of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

An Wang, Tao Li, Yun-ye Mao, Ming Gao, Sheng Shu, Chang-hong Xia, Yi Dong, Min Liu, Jin-liang Wang, Jun-xun Ma, Yi Hu

Circulating microRNAs associated with bronchodilator response in childhood asthma

Rinku Sharma, Anshul Tiwari, Alvin T. Kho, Alberta L. Wang, Upasna Srivastava, Shraddha Piparia, Brinda Desai, Richard Wong, Juan C. Celedón, Stephen P. Peters, Lewis J. Smith, Charles G. Irvin, Mario Castro, Scott T. Weiss, Kelan G. Tantisira, Michael J. McGeachie

Association between serum albumin and pulmonary function in adolescents: analyses of NHANES 2007–2012

Qiao Liu, Biao Wu, Ruijie Xie, Yuling Luo, Du Zheng, Guang Liu, Huihai Zhang

Association between prognostic nutritional index and mortality risk in patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a retrospective study

Guangdong Wang, Na Wang, Tingting Liu, Wenwen Ji, Jiaolin Sun, Lin Lv, Xiaohui Yu, Xue Cheng, Mengchong Li, Tinghua Hu, Zhihong Shi

Update of prognosis and characteristics of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a real-world setting: a 5-year follow-up analysis of a multi-institutional registry

Tomotsugu Takano, Kazuya Tsubouchi, Naoki Hamada, Katsuyuki Ichiki, Ryo Torii, Shohei Takata, Satoru Kawakami, Noriaki Nakagaki, Makoto Yoshida, Yasuhiko Kitasato, Kazunori Tobino, Eiji Harada, Hiroshi Ishii, Hiroshi Wataya, Takashige Maeyama, Masaki Fujita, Kazuhiro Yatera, Masaki Okamoto, Hidetake Yabuuchi, Fumiaki Kiyomi, Shoji Tokunaga, Yoichi Nakanishi, Isamu Okamoto

Preoperative prediction of occult lymph node metastasis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a simple and widely applicable model

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Jing-Xiao Li, Gui-Yu Feng, Kun-Lin He, Guo-Sheng Li, Xiang Gao, Guan-Qiang Yan, Long-Qian Wei, Xu He, Yue Li, Zong-Wang Fu, Jun Liu, Hua-Fu Zhou

A visual laryngoscope combined with a fiberoptic bronchoscope improves intubation outcomes in patients with predicted difficult airways in thoracic surgery

Hui-Zhong Hu, Xiang-Xiang Cheng, Tao Zhang, Guang-Lei Zhang, Guan-Jun Zhang, Wei-Wei Wu, Ren-Hu Li

The epidemiological characteristics of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and risk factors for treatment failure: a retrospective study

Yun Wang, Xiaoman Cui, Ruixin Tian, Ping Wang

The DOSE index in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: evaluating healthcare costs

Chin-Ling Li, Hui-Chuan Chang, Ching-Wan Tseng, Yuh-Chyn Tsai, Jui-Fang Liu, Chia-Chuan Chan, Meng-Lin Tsai, Shih-Feng Liu

Long-term results of intensive care patients with post-intubation tracheal stenosis: 7 years follow-up

Onur Küçük, Semih Aydemir, Musa Zengіn, Ali Alagöz

A comparative study between methylprednisolone versus dexamethasone as an initial anti-inflammatory treatment of moderate COVID-19 pneumonia: an open-label randomized controlled trial

Jakkrit Laikitmongkhon, Tanapat Tassaneyasin, Yuda Sutherasan, Angsana Phuphuakrat, Sirawat Srichatrapimuk, Tananchai Petnak, Dararat Eksombatchai, Kanin Thammavaranucupt, Somnuek Sungkanuparph

Impulse oscillometry system and pulmonary function test assessment of the impact of tumor location, staging, and pathological type on lung function in primary lung cancer

Jia Li, Xiaoxu Wan

A novel chronic obstructive pulmonary disease mouse model induced by intubation-mediated intratracheal co-administration of porcine pancreatic elastase and lipopolysaccharide

Won-Yong Shim, Sun-Min Seo, Dong-Hyun Kim, Young-Jun Park, Na-Won Kim, Eun-Seon Yoo, Ji-Hun Lee, Han-Bi Jeong, Jin-Hee Seo, Kyoung-Sun Lee, Yang-Kyu Choi

Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 and its possible association with COPD development: a case-control study

Yu He, Yang Ying, Zhou Jie, Wu Mingxia, Chen Zongtao

Modeling ventilation of patients with interstitial lung disease at rest and exercise: a bench study

  • Open Access
  • Research

Elise Artaud-Macari, Emeline Fresnel, Adrien Kerfourn, Clémence Roussel, David Debeaumont, Marie-Anne Melone, Francis-Edouard Gravier, Tristan Bonnevie, Mathieu Salaün, Antoine Cuvelier, Christophe Girault

Nonlinear association between lung needle path CT attenuation values and postprocedural immediate pneumothorax following computed tomography-guided lung biopsy: a retrospective cohort study

Shao-quan Zhou, Fang Luo, Xiong Ran, Jian Yang, Fu-rong Lv, Kang Li

Effects of acetaminophen use on mortality of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: secondary data mining based on the MIMIC-IV database

Tong Wang, Hongzhen Yin, Guanggui Shen, Yingya Cao, Xuemei Qin, Qiancheng Xu, Yupeng Qi, Xiaogan Jiang, Weihua Lu

The Breathing Struggle: A Case Study of Congenital Lung Malformation in a Young Child

Asra Moradkhani, Ali Abasi, Fatemeh Behbahani Nejad, Rasoul Nasiri Kalmarzi, Shilan Mohammadi

Higher healthcare cost and utilization before and after diagnosis of AATD in the United States

Christopher M. Blanchette, Sarah Whitmire, Joshua Oh, Joshua Noone, Reuben Howden, Thomas Ardiles, Glenda A. Stone

Value of bronchial amylase level for predicting ventilator associated pneumonia in intubated adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Tingzhen Xu, Qinkang Shen, Yuting He, Xiaozhuang Pan, Haijun Huang, Hua Xu

Protocol and research program of the European registry and biobank for interstitial lung diseases (eurILDreg)

Ekaterina Krauss, Silke Tello, Jennifer Naumann, Sandra Wobisch, Clemens Ruppert, Stefan Kuhn, Poornima Mahavadi, Raphael W. Majeed, Philippe Bonniaud, Maria Molina-Molina, Athol Wells, Nik Hirani, Carlo Vancheri, Simon Walsh, Matthias Griese, Bruno Crestani, Andreas Guenther, Raphael Borie, Caroline Kannengiesser, Venerino Poletti, Juergen Behr, Fotios Drakopanagiotakis, Helder Bastos, Claudia Ravaglia, Killian Hurley, Roland Eils, Ivo Gut, Hossam Haick, Yoav Y. Broza

The impact of different prong-nares ratio on ventilation in COPD patients using nasal high-flow (NHF) – a physiological study

Jens Bräunlich, Hubert Wirtz

Parenteral prostacyclin utilization in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension in the intermediate-risk strata: a retrospective chart review and cross-sectional survey

Anjali Vaidya, Margaret R. Sketch, Meredith Broderick, Oksana A. Shlobin

Prone position ventilation-induced oxygenation improvement as a valuable predictor of survival in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a retrospective observational study

Hanwen Liang, Qiuxue Deng, Weiyan Ye, Zhenjie Jiang, Baozhu Zhang, Jiesen Zhang, Mei Jiang, Yuanda Xu

Exploring anxiety in elderly pulmonary tuberculosis inpatients using propensity score matching method

Yinping Feng, Jing Guo, Shuirong Luo, Zunjing Zhang

Cyclosporine successfully treats steroid-resistant checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis: a case report

Jiaxi Deng, Wenhui Guan, Minjuan Hu, Haiyi Deng, Wenwei Mo, Ru Li, Ni Sun, Chengzhi Zhou, Xinqing Lin

The association between the use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors /angiotensin receptor blockers and the development of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study

Hongfeng Cai, Hongtao Shen, Xiaohua Cao

Ectopic thyroid carcinoma in central airway with normally located goiterous thyroid gland: A case report

Cai-li Li, Wei Zhou, Mo Chen, Shuo Li, Bao-yuan Chen, Jing Feng

Candidate gene polymorphisms associated with silicosis and coal workers’ pneumoconiosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yingying Zhang, Di Sun, Yawen Song, Qiao Ye

Proposal of a radiation-free screening protocol for early detection of interstitial lung involvement in seropositive and ACPA-positive rheumatoid arthritis

Frank Reichenberger, Florian Popp, Martin Hoffmann, Carina Fischinger, Werner von Wulffen, Nikolaus Kneidinger, Martin Welcker

Electrical impedance tomography guided positive end-expiratory pressure titration in critically ill and surgical adult patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yelin Gao, Huaiwu He, Yi Chi, Inéz Frerichs, Yun Long, Zhanqi Zhao

Predictive value of direct bilirubin and total bile acid in lung adenocarcinoma patients treated with EGFR-TKIs

Yuting Li, Bicheng Wang, Shihong Fei, You Qin

Impact of vitamin D on hyperoxic acute lung injury in neonatal mice

Thu T. Tran, Jonathan Davies, Richard A. Johnston, Harry Karmouty-Quintana, Huiling Li, Caroline E. Crocker, Amir M. Khan, Joseph L. Alcorn

Significance of respiratory virus coinfection in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

Aosong Yu, Lingyi Ran, Xiaojia Sun, Tong Feng

Comparison of impulse oscillometry measurements according to body mass index in patients with asthma

Sami Deniz, Nil Kuranoğlu

Orthostatic blood pressure reactions and resting heart rate in relation to lung function - the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)

Andreas Casselbrant, Christian Zambach, Artur Fedorowski, Gunnar Engström, Per Wollmer, Viktor Hamrefors

A nomogram for predicting lymphovascular invasion in lung adenocarcinoma: a retrospective study

Miaomaio Lin, Xiang Zhao, Haipeng Huang, Huashan Lin, Kai Li

Comparison between community-acquired pneumonia and post-obstructive pneumonia associated with endobronchial tumors

Wenwen Yu, Yubo Shi, Qingsong Zheng, Jianwu Chen, Xie Zhang, Ali Chen, Zhiyang Yu, Weilong Zhou, Li Lin, Legui Zheng, Hua Ye, Yunlei Li

Risk factors for prolonged hospitalization as a marker for difficult-to-manage exacerbations of chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD): the DiMECO Study

Dorina Esendağlı, Nurdan Köktürk, Ayşe Baha, Dilek Yapar, Seçil Özkan, Elif Şen, Fatma Çiftçi, Burcu Öztürk, Sümeyye Kodalak Cengiz, Gaye Ulubay, İrem Şerifoğlu, Yelda Varol, Aydan Mertoğlu, Ali Kadri Çırak, Onur Turan, Neşe Dursunoğlu, Nilüfer Savurmuş, Alev Gürgün, Funda Elmas, Lütfi Çöplü, Ümran Sertçelik, Reyhan Yıldız, İpek Özmen, Aylin Alpaydın, Mehmet Polatlı, Ebru Karaçay Yeşiloğlu, Deniz Çelik

Ciprofol prevents ferroptosis in LPS induced acute lung injury by activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway

Qin Zhao, Chang Kong, Xiuyun Wu, Yong Ling, Jia Shi, Shaona Li, Youzhuang Zhu, Jianbo Yu

Comparison of efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in young and elderly patients with IIA–IIIB non-small-cell lung cancer in real-world practice

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Jiacong Liu, Xuhua Huang, Yuhong Yang, Wang Lv, Yiqing Wang, Pinghui Xia, Jian Hu

Assessment of novel cardiovascular biomarkers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Kumiko Hiramatsu, Takashi Motegi, Keiko Morii, Kozui Kida

Development of a predictive nomogram for early identification of pulmonary embolism in hospitalized patients: a retrospective cohort study

Zhimin Cao, Luyu Yang, Jing Han, Xiuzhi Lv, Xiao Wang, Bangyan Zhang, Xianwei Ye, Huan Ye

Predicting solitary pulmonary lesions in breast cancer patients using 18fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography combined with clinicopathological characteristics

Yangyang Xue, Weishu Hou, Yanhui He, Alei Xu, Xiaohu Li

Effect of emodin on acute lung injury: a meta-analysis of preclinical trials

Lei Liu, Yu Zhang, Xiao-Ren Tang, Guo-Bing Jia, Shan Zhou, Guo-Long Yue, Cheng-Shi He

Immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis following discontinuation of pembrolizumab in a patient with advanced lung adenocarcinoma: a case report and literature review

Huan Wang, Yuzhen Jin, Peng Liu, Jie Zhou, Na Fan, Mengjie Li

Preoperative fractional exhaled nitric oxide is a risk and predictive factor of postoperative cough for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer patients: a longitudinal study

  • Open Access
  • Cough
  • Research

Rongjia Lin, Genmiao Yu, Xiuhua Tu

The characteristics and prognosis of bronchiectasis patients with airflow limitation: a prospective longitudinal study

Yuanting Cai, Linbin Xv, Zili Zhu, Shiyi He, Tianyu Sun, Chao Cao

Physiologic effects of prone positioning on gas exchange and ventilation-perfusion matching in awake patients with AHRF

  • Open Access
  • Research

Yali Chao, Xueyan Yuan, Zhanqi Zhao, Inéz Frerichs, Zhe Li, Qin Sun, Dongyu Chen, Rui Zhang, Haibo Qiu, Ling Liu

The impact of comprehensive healthy lifestyles on obstructive sleep apnea and the mediating role of BMI: insights from NHANES 2005–2008 and 2015–2018

Jinsong Mou, Haishan Zhou, Shiya Huang, Zhangui Feng

Clinical features and risk factors of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in interstitial lung disease patients

Yin Liu, Hanyi Jiang, Tingting Zhao, Min Cao, Jian He, Rongfeng Qi, Yonglong Xiao, Xin Su

Evaluating the diagnostic and prognostic utility of serial KL-6 measurements in connective tissue disease patients at risk for interstitial lung disease: correlations with pulmonary function tests and high-resolution computed tomography

Jorge Álvarez Troncoso, Óscar Porto Fuentes, María Fernández Velilla, Luis Gómez Carrera, Clara Soto Abánades, Elena Martínez Robles, Raquel Sorriguieta Torre, Juan José Ríos Blanco

The value of interlobar fissure semilunar sign based on multifactor joint analysis in predicting the invasiveness of ground glass nodules with interlobar fissure attachment in the lungs

Wei Zhang, Weishu Hou, Mei Li, Puhe Zhu, Jialong Sun, Zongshan Wu, Bin Liu

Clinical features, radiological findings and prognosis of microscopic polyangiitis with interstitial lung disease: a retrospective matched control study

Qingzhong Song, Yajuan Liu, Tingting Wu, Yun Zhang, Yanjing Yan, Shengwen Xiao

Correction: Clinical characteristics, use and switch of drugs for obstructive airway diseases among patients with COPD experiencing an exacerbation: a retrospective analysis of Italian administrative healthcare data

Letizia Dondi, Giulia Ronconi, Silvia Calabria, Irene Dell’Anno, Leonardo Dondi, Carlo Piccinni, Ovidio Brignoli, Giorgio Walter Canonica, Mauro Carone, Fabiano Di Marco, Claudio Micheletto, Carlo Vancheri, Antonella Pedrini, Alice Addesi, Immacolata Esposito, Nello Martini

The assessment of dupilumab in children with moderate-to-severe asthma and comorbid type 2 inflammatory diseases

Tingting Shi, Shuning Wu, Rongshan Chen, Yaping Xie, Genquan Yin, Chunhui He, Cuiping Liang, Gen Lu

Relevance of patient-centered actigraphy measures in pulmonary arterial hypertension and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: a qualitative interview study

Rachael Kendrew, Salma Ajraoui, Amélie Beaudet, Kimberly Kelly, David G Kiely, Alexander Rothman, Frances Varian, Stacy Davis, Nadia Pillai

Evaluation of comparative efficacy of Umeclidinium/Vilanterol versus other bronchodilators in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs

He Zhu, Jiahui Lei, Fan Gao, Yingjie Guo, Limin Zhao

Prevalence and clinical features of interstitial lung disease in patients with psoriasis

Nobuhiro Kanaji, Noriyuki Misaki, Makiko Murota, Masashi Iwata, Ryou Ishikawa, Kentaro Yamamura, Hisamu Tanaka, Naoya Yokota, Shuusuke Fujimoto, Toshiki Yajima, Hiroaki Dobashi, Hiromi Shimada, Risa Wakiya, Naoki Watanabe, Takuya Inoue, Hitoshi Mizoguchi, Yuta Komori, Kazuki Kojima, Norimitsu Kadowaki, Teruki Dainichi

Clinical features of Tibetan adolescent tuberculosis at high altitudes: a retrospective study

Min Shen, Wen Luo, Banjiu Luobu, Yirong Chen, Peiyan Zhang, Ruisi Qiu, Xuerong Chen, Weiping Guo, Peifen Chen

Silicone stent versus fully covered metallic stent in tracheoesophageal fistula: a single-center retrospective study

Ranran Mo, Jilei Cao, Jinhua Zhou, Cuixia Bian

Association between physical activity patterns and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea: a cross-sectional analysis of NHANES data

Fei Xue, Yating Zhou

High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy versus conventional oxygen therapy in patients undergoing bronchoscopy: a retrospective study

Xiaohui Luo, Fei Xiang

The extracellular CIRP as a predictive marker for the endothelial dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease combined with pulmonary hypertension

Yun Yao, Haibo Jiang, Dalin Xu, Bing Zhang, Feng Yao, Wei Guo

Risk factors for readmission within one year after acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis in a Chinese tertiary hospital: a retrospective cohort study

Yaxin Fan, Ben Su, Huiyong Zhang, Xiaoyu Yang, Zhengyi Zhang, Shaoyan Zhang, Shunxian Zhang, Dingzhong Wu, Peiyong Zheng, Zhenhui Lu, Lei Qiu

Bortezomib induces Rho-dependent hyperpermeability of endothelial cells synergistically with inflammatory mediators

Shunichi Nishima, Takeru Kashiwada, Yoshinobu Saito, Shinya Yuge, Tomohiro Ishii, Kuniko Matsuda, Koichiro Kamio, Masahiro Seike, Shigetomo Fukuhara, Akihiko Gemma

Integrating genetic and clinical data to predict lung cancer in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Zhan Gu, Yonghui Wu, Fengzhi Yu, Jijia Sun, Lixin Wang

Analysis of the correlations and inconsistencies between spirometry and impulse oscillometry in the diagnosis of small-airway dysfunction

Ting Mou, Yujiao Wang, Yufen Fu, Yuxin Wang, Guoping Li

What is the optimal first-line regimen for advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with epidermal growth factor receptor mutation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Wengang Zhang, Xinyu Zhang, Wencheng Zhao, Zhiyi Guo, Xinyue Liu, Li Ye, Zhimin Chen, Kandi Xu, Yujin Liu, Hao Wang, Lishu Zhao, Qianqian Zhang, Yujie Li, Xuyang Chen, Yayi He

Antibiotics versus Non-Antibiotic in the treatment of Aspiration Pneumonia: analysis of the MIMIC-IV database

Di Zhang, Guan Yang, Xingang Hu, Xiaoming Liu, Jie Zhang, Dongqing Jia, Aojun Zhang

Clinical implications of the SERPINA1 variant, MPalermo, and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in Türkiye

Dilek Karadoğan, Bettina Dreger, Lourdes Osaba, Enes Ahmetoğlu, Songül Özyurt, Bilge Yılmaz Kara, Nur Hürsoy, Tahsin Gökhan Telatar, Ünal Şahin

The predictive effects of adiponectin and irisin hormones on diagnosis and clinical involvement of Sarcoidosis

Huseyin Kaya, Hasim Boyaci, Serap Argun Baris, Ilknur Basyigit, Ozgur Doga Ozsoy, Hale Maral Kir

Correction: The breathing struggle: a case study of congenital lung malformation in a young child

  • Open Access
  • Correction

Asra MoradkhaniAli, Ali Abasi, Fatemeh Behbahani Nejad, Rasoul Nasiri Kalmarzi, Shilan Mohammadi

A case of pneumonia caused by infection with Tropheryma whipplei complicated by cryptococcus during treatment with a Janus kinase inhibitor: a case report

Xiaoxi Shan, Zhishu Li, Lixia Dong

Association between pulmonary ventilation function and cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults: an observational study from Southwest China

Xu Li, Lin Li, Shuming Ji, Anjiao Peng, Lei Chen

Effectiveness of high-intensity inspiratory muscle training, and resistance and aerobic exercise for cardiovascular health in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (HIRAC-COPD): a randomized controlled trial protocol

Bin Yu, Wenbin Liu, Yuekong Hu, Yuling Huang, Qin Dai, Yuting Yang, Chunmei Fu, Zhen Zeng, Lingyan Li, Bo Yang, Zhiying Lei, Yunzhe Fan, Yuchen Li, Jiang Wu, Jinxiang Zhu, Peng Yu, Jiqi Yang, Haojiang Zuo, Peng Jia, Shujuan Yang

The discrepant effect of blood glucose on the risk of early and late lung injury: a national cohort study

  • Open Access
  • Research

Lu Wang, Yicheng Zhou, Xiaojuan Jiao, Qin Zhang, Kun Feng, Yunfeng Shen

Relationship between systemic immune-inflammation index and long-term all-cause and cause-specific mortality among adult asthma patients: a population—based study

Zhuanbo Luo, Shiyu Chen, Ning Zhu, Feng Qiu, Weina Huang, Chao Cao

The prognostic impact of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio on patients with small cell lung cancer receiving first-line platinum-based chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Open Access
  • SCLC
  • Research

Yuansheng Zhao, Yongsheng Wang, Yongquan Jiang, Jiandong Yang, Yuefen Zhang

Trans-bronchial forceps biopsy for COVID-19 related diffuse parenchymal lung abnormalities

Janina Kleymann, Sascha Brückmann, Simona Langner, Dirk Koschel, Martin Kolditz

Safety and efficacy of transbronchial cryobiopsy for elderly lung cancer patients

Kumiko Yamatsuta, Shotaro Okachi, Shin Hasegawa, Maki Ota, Hisashi Kako, Takuma Ina, Tomoya Horiguchi, Yuko Oya, Yasuhiro Goto, Naozumi Hashimoto, Kazuyoshi Imaizumi

Development and validation of a nomogram model based on blood-based genomic mutation signature for predicting the risk of brain metastases in non-small cell lung cancer

  • Open Access
  • NSCLC
  • Research

Jiabin Fang, Lina Chen, Shuyao Pan, Qing Li, Siqiang Liu, Sufang Chen, Xiaojie Yang, Qiongyao Zhang, Yusheng Chen, Hongru Li

Association between geriatric nutritional risk index and adverse outcomes in critical ill patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cohort study of 2824 older adults

Mei Feng, Yixiang Liu, Qiugui Li, Xin Yang, Fangxin Wei, Hongtao Cheng, Jun Lyu, Qingran Lin

Palliative endoscopic treatment of malignant central airway obstruction

  • Open Access
  • Research

Mads Bøgh, Sebastian Heinonen, Dalia Gustaityté Larsen, Søren Gade, Sten Schytte, Ulrik Pedersen, Thomas Kjaergaard

The prevalence of small airways disease and association with handgrip strength in young Hispanic farmworkers

Yutong Dong, Pam Cromer, Debbie Layman, Michelle Altvater, Yanbin Dong, Haidong Zhu

Comparative efficacy and safety of pulmonary surfactant delivery strategies in neonatal RDS: a network meta-analysis

Shiyue Liu, Yu Wang, Xingwang Zhu, Feifan Chen, Yuan Shi

Clinical and ultrasound characteristics in patients with sars-cov-2 pneumonia, associated with hospitalization prognosis. e-covid project

Noemí Fàbrega Ramon, Marta Ortega Bravo, Gerard Torres Cortada, Joaquim Sol Culleré, Mònica Solanes Cabús, Jose María Palacín Peruga

Efficacy of transbronchial biopsy and frequency of pneumothorax in lung transplant recipients: single center experience

Ertan Sarıbaş, Ayse Nigar Halis, Sevinç Çıtak, Gonca Gecmen, Ahmet Murat Kazan, Musatafa Vayvada, Murat Ersin Cardak, Ahmet Erdal Taşçı

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Keynote webinar | Spotlight on progress in colorectal cancer

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CRC remains a major global health burden, but advances in screening, treatment, and lifestyle-based prevention continue to reshape clinical practice. Gain insights into how the latest research can be leveraged to optimize patient care across the CRC continuum.

Watch it live: Thursday 11 December 2025, 18:00-19:30 (CET)

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2025 ESMO Congress hub

Unlock your free and exclusive access to expert interviews, news, and more from the annual congress of the European Society for Medical Oncology.

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Keynote webinar | Spotlight on functional neurological disorder

FND perplexes and frustrates patients and physicians alike. Limited knowledge and insufficient awareness delays diagnosis and treatment, and many patients feel misunderstood and stigmatized. How can you recognize FND and what are the treatment options?

Prof. Mark Edwards
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