Obstetrics and Gynecology

The increasing number of women with underlying health conditions seeking in vitro fertilization (IVF) necessitates a comprehensive risk assessment framework tailored to their needs. This review aims to provide a practical framework for IVF …

Endometriosis impacts millions of women globally, making precise assessment essential for effective surgical planning and clinical management. Despite advances in transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosis …

Although the intervention for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients has improved and survival time has increased, the combination of immune checkpoint inhibitors(ICIs) and PARP inhibitors (Poly ADP-Ribose Polymerase inhibitors, PARPis) is …

According to the classic theory, during early embryo development, the caudal end of the Müllerian duct crosses medially anterior the mesonephric tube till meeting the corresponding opposite tube, to form the ‘uterovaginal canal’. The internal …

Antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) to prevent neonatal respiratory distress syndrome are standard of care for pregnant women at risk for immanent birth during the extreme (23/0–27/6 weeks of gestation), early (28/0–31/6) and moderate (32/0–33/6) …

Safer conception strategies can minimize HIV acquisition during periconception periods among women living in HIV-endemic areas. We examined uptake and predictors of persistent use of the same safer conception strategy among a cohort of …

Breast cancer accounts for 20–30% of all cancer cases in women and is the most often diagnosed malignancy in females [ 1 ]. Its subtype, called triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), is characterized by the lack of human epidermal growth factor …