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Bronchial Asthma 

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  1. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Changes in fractional exhaled nitric oxide, forced expiratory volume in one second, and forced oscillation technique parameters over three years in adults with bronchial asthma managed under Yokohama Seibu Hospital’s coordinated care system

    Asthma is a disease “characterized by chronic eosinophilic airway inflammation, which clinically manifests as variable bronchoconstriction (wheezing, dyspnea, chest tightness, and cough)” [ 1 ] and exacerbations of sudden, reversible airway …

  2. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    S100A alarmins and thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) regulation in severe asthma following bronchial thermoplasty

    Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease with increasing prevalence affecting over 300 million people worldwide. Severe asthma only affects approximately 5 to 10% of asthmatic patients. However, this proportion of asthmatics represents a …

  3. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Anticipating undiagnosed asthma in symptomatic adults with normal pre- and post-bronchodilator spirometry: a decision tool for bronchial challenge testing

    Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease estimated to affect 262 million people globally [ 1 ]. Asthma is characterized by symptoms of shortness of breath, wheezing, and coughing, often leading to frequent healthcare visits and absenteeism. A missed …

  4. 22-04-2023 | Whooping Cough | Letter

    Pneumomediastinum with Subcutaneous Emphysema as an Initial Presentation of Bronchial Asthma

  5. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Acupuncture | OriginalPaper

    A network meta-analysis of different acupuncture modalities in the treatment of bronchial asthma

    Asthma is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by chronic airway inflammation, with symptoms of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, cough, and varying degrees of exhalatory airflow restriction. These symptoms are often caused by …

  6. 23-03-2023 | Mites | OriginalPaper

    Prevelance of Common Aeroallergens in Allergic Rhinitis and its Correlation with Bronchial Asthma: A Study on 798 Patients by Skin Prick Test

    Allergic rhinitis affects 30% of the Indian population (Dey et al. in Int Arch Allergy Immunol 178:60–65, 2019). Patients can be sensitive to single or multiple allergens. Polysensitization is more common (Bousquet et al. in Ann Epidemiol …

  7. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Real-life effectiveness of dupilumab in patients with mild to moderate bronchial asthma comorbid with CRSwNP

    In the last few years, the treatment of refractory asthma has made dramatic progress, especially with the development of biological therapies targeting molecular effectors and signalling associated with type 2 airway inflammation [ 1 – 5 ].

  8. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Expectoration | OriginalPaper

    Refractory flare-up of severe bronchial asthma controlled with mepolizumab due to Pneumocystis pneumonia: a case report

    Although the primary treatment for severe bronchial asthma is high-dose inhaled steroids and systemic administration of steroids, symptom control has improved dramatically since the availability of biologic agents [ 1 ]. However, some patients …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Integrated analysis of mRNA and long noncoding RNA profiles in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with bronchial asthma

    Bronchial asthma is a heterogeneous disease characterized by chronic airway inflammation, reversible airway obstruction, and bronchial hypersensitivity [ 1 ]. At present, the number of people suffering from asthma worldwide has reached more than …

  10. Open Access 01-05-2022 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophil-derived mediators as possible biomarkers in bronchial asthma

    Neutrophils (PMNs) contain and release a powerful arsenal of mediators, including several granular enzymes, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Although airway neutrophilia is associated with severity, poor …

  11. 11-04-2023 | OriginalPaper

    Cognitive Impairments in Patients with Bronchial Asthma

    The course of bronchial asthma can be accompanied by cognitive impairments. However, the relationship between cognitive dysfunction and asthma has not been fully revealed, nor has it been fully established what causes cognitive impairments in …

  12. 01-12-2020 | Bronchial Asthma

    Association between Asian dust exposure and respiratory function in children with bronchial asthma in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan

    Asian dust (AD) originates in the Yellow River basin and deserts of northern China and Mongolia and is carried long distances by prevailing winds [ 1 ]. Although this is a natural phenomenon, it is also an environmental problem throughout Northeast …

  13. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Expectoration | OriginalPaper

    Bronchial eosinophils, neutrophils, and CD8 + T cells influence asthma control and lung function in schoolchildren and adolescents with severe treatment-resistant asthma

    Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, with multiple clinical presentations (phenotypes) involving different inflammatory mechanisms (endotypes) [ 1 ]. Children and adolescents with severe asthma are predominantly atopic, with …

  14. 29-10-2022 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Toxocariasis: potential association with bronchial asthma, and pneumonia among pediatric children

    Toxocariasis is an underestimated geohelminthic infection which shows respiratory changes concurrent with larval migration. The purpose of the present study was to detect Toxocara seropositivity in asthmatic and pneumonic children, and in turn to …

  15. 05-08-2022 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Hyperresponsiveness to Extracellular Acidification-Mediated Contraction in Isolated Bronchial Smooth Muscles of Murine Experimental Asthma

    Enhanced airway responsiveness to non-specific stimuli, called airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), is a characteristic feature of asthma. Although there is some controversy [ 1 , 2 ], one of the causes of the AHR might be hyper-contraction of smooth …

  16. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Bronchial Asthma | OriginalPaper

    Sanfu herbal patch applied at acupoints in patients with bronchial asthma: statistical analysis plan for a randomised controlled trial

    Bronchial asthma (BA), one of the most common chronic non-communicable diseases, is characterized by airway inflammation, airway stenosis, and airway hyper-responsiveness [ 1 ]. The main clinical manifestations of asthma are recurrent chest …

  17. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Expectoration | OriginalPaper

    Classification of non-acute bronchial asthma according to allergy and eosinophil characteristics: a retrospective study

    Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) and reversible airflow limitation [ 1 , 2 ]. The incidence of self-reported asthma is 7–10% in adults [ 1 , 3 ], and most of them had …

  18. Open Access 22-02-2022 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Bronchial wall parameters on CT in healthy never-smoking, smoking, COPD, and asthma populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Smoking, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and asthma are some of the top non-infective pulmonary health burdens in developed countries [ 1 – 3 ]. Due to an aging population and global smoking rates among others, the number of adults …

  19. 01-07-2021 | Bronchial Asthma | Letter

    Development of Acquired Hemophilia A After Treatment of Bronchial Asthma with Benralizumab

  20. 02-11-2022 | OriginalPaper

    Energy Status of Lymphocytes in Children with Bronchial Asthma of Various Severity in Comparison with Frequently Ill and Healthy Children

    We studied disturbances of cellular energy exchange as one of the leading factors in the development of chronic inflammation in asthma. Comparison of the indicators of mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis in lymphocytes of children with …

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