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Computed Tomography 

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  1. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Outcome prediction of cardiac arrest with automatically computed gray-white matter ratio on computed tomography images

    Despite considerable resuscitation effort, patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) may develop mild to severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. This condition can lead to variant neurological deficits, including comatose status …

  2. 06-05-2024 | Computed Tomography | Online First

    Analysis of Anatomy and Age-related Changes in Infraorbital Cheek Using Computed Tomography

    Recently, the proportion of Asian females undergoing aesthetic facial treatments has increased [ 1 ]. Studies and reports on aesthetic treatments have been presented, and most have focused on Caucasians [ 2 , 3 ]. Ethnic origin and sex influence …

  3. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Predicting preoperative muscle invasion status for bladder cancer using computed tomography-based radiomics nomogram

    One of the most prevalent urological malignancies and the tenth most common malignancy worldwide is bladder cancer (BCa) [ 1 ]. The most prevalent histological type of BCa is urothelial carcinoma [ 2 ]. Based on the degree of tumor infiltration …

  4. Open Access 04-05-2024 | Tibial Plateau Fracture | Online First

    Comparison of virtual reality and computed tomography in the preoperative planning of complex tibial plateau fractures

    Tibial plateau fractures (TPFs) are rare, accounting for only 1% of all fractures. Complex proximal tibial plateau fractures are at risk for post-traumatic osteoarthritis and other long-term complications [ 1 , 2 ]. Therefore, the primary goal is …

  5. 16-02-2024 | Pancreatoduodenostomy | Letter

    Preoperative Fistula Risk Prediction Using Computed Tomography Image Before Pancreatoduodenectomy

  6. Open Access 01-05-2024 | Cytostatic Therapy | OriginalPaper

    Predicting response of hepatoblastoma primary lesions to neoadjuvant chemotherapy through contrast-enhanced computed tomography radiomics

    Hepatoblastoma (HB) is the most common liver malignancy in children, with an annual incidence of 1.5 cases per million children (Rougemont et al. 2012 ). However, only 30% of tumors are directly amenable to surgical resection at initial diagnosis …

  7. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Performance of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in comparison to conventional computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the detection of bone invasion in oral squamous cell cancer (OSCC): a prospective study

    Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) accounts for approximately 5% of all malignant tumors and occurs more frequently in men than in women. The diagnosis is often made at advanced disease stages, and consequently, infiltration of the maxillary and …

  8. 20-04-2024 | chondroma | Online First

    Intracranial extra-axial chondromas: clues to computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis

    Chondromas are rare benign cartilaginous tumors, accounting for about 0.2–0.3% of all intracranial tumors [ 1 ]. They were first described in 1851 by Hirschfield [ 2 ] and typically originate from skull-base synchondrosis [ 3 ]. However …

  9. Open Access 29-04-2024 | Autopsy | Online First

    Enhanced autopsy triage (EA-Triage) in drug-related deaths: integrating quick toxicological analysis and postmortem computed tomography

    The objective was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of an enhanced autopsy triage (EA-Triage) setup consisting of postmortem computed tomography (PMCT), simulated quick toxicological analysis (sQTA), external examination, and case information in …

  10. 28-02-2024 | CT Angiography | OriginalPaper

    Thyrolinguofacial trunk arising from the common carotid artery and diagnosed by computed tomography angiography

    The external carotid artery (ECA) has several branches distributed to the head and neck, three of which arise from the anterior surface: the superior thyroid artery (STA), lingual artery (LA), and facial artery (FA). Various variations of these …

  11. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Mean computed tomography value to predict spread through air spaces in clinical N0 lung adenocarcinoma

    With the widespread use of low-dose CT screening for lung cancer, more early lung adenocarcinomas have been detected [ 1 ]. For stage IA lung adenocarcinoma, radical resection is still the preferred and recommended treatment according to guidelines …

  12. Open Access 01-05-2024 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Pre-eruptive intramural resorption in unerupted teeth: a cone-beam computed tomography evaluation of prevalence and related factors

    The management of unerupted teeth does not always necessitate surgical removal; alternatively, they can be considered for artificial eruption or tooth transplantation. In cases involving such teeth, resorptive abnormalities including pre-eruptive …

  13. Open Access 03-05-2024 | Computed Tomography | Online First

    Variation in Hounsfield unit calculated using dual-energy computed tomography: comparison of dual-layer, dual-source, and fast kilovoltage switching technique

    The purpose of the study is to investigate the variation in Hounsfield unit (HU) values calculated using dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) scanners. A tissue characterization phantom inserting 16 reference materials were scanned three times …

  14. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | OriginalPaper

    Comparison of vestibular aqueduct visualization on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in patients with Ménière’s disease

    Ménière’s disease (MD) is a common peripheral vestibular disorder histopathologically characterized by idiopathic endolymphatic hydrops (ELH), with episodic vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, or aural fullness as its main clinical …

  15. 01-12-2024 | Urography | OriginalPaper

    UroAngel: a single-kidney function prediction system based on computed tomography urography using deep learning

    Obstructive nephropathy (ON) is a disease in which the renal parenchyma is pathologically and functionally damaged due to changes in the structure or function of the urinary system, resulting in obstruction of urine excretion [ 1 ]. The main causes …

  16. 22-03-2024 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Cone-beam computed tomography of accessory canals of the canalis sinuosus and analysis of the related risk factors

    Surgical intervention is often required for the management of various pathologies and injuries affecting the anterior maxilla. The anterior maxilla is generally considered a safe place for surgical intervention as there are no neural structures …

  17. 27-03-2024 | Computed Tomography | OriginalPaper

    Anatomical variations in the superficial venous system of the neck: an image-based study using contrast-enhanced computed tomography

    Blood from the head and neck region is drained via a complex network comprising the deep venous system (DVS) and the superficial venous system (SVS). The DVS comprises the internal jugular vein (IJV) and its branches. The DVS is responsible for …

  18. 04-03-2024 | Listeria Monocytogenes | OriginalPaper

    Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging findings in central nervous system listeriosis

    Listeria monocytogenes (LM) is a gram-positive, facultative intracellular anaerobic bacterium that is found in soil and water. This foodborne bacterium is neurotropic and central nervous system (CNS) infections occur in approximately 20–25% of …

  19. 03-05-2024 | Thrombectomy | Online First

    A clinical and computed tomography-based nomogram to predict the outcome in patients with anterior circulation large vessel occlusion after endovascular mechanical thrombectomy

    Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (ACLVO) is a life-threatening disease [ 1 ]. Treatment effects are highly time-dependent. Five randomized controlled trials have proved that endovascular mechanical …

  20. 30-04-2024 | Computed Tomography | Online First

    Comparison and Agreement between Cardiovascular Computed Tomography-Derived Mid-Diastolic and End-Diastolic Ventricular Volume in Patients with Congenital Heart Disease

    Prospective electrocardiogram (ECG)-triggered cardiovascular computed tomography (CCT) is primarily utilized for anatomical information in congenital heart disease (CHD) and has not been utilized for calculation of the end-diastolic volume (EDV); …

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