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Solid Tumor Central Nervous System Cancer

Central Nervous System Cancer

Open Access Glioblastoma Review

Improving drug delivery in glioblastoma

Glioblastoma remains resistant to most conventional treatments. Emerging therapies aim to overcome the challenges posed by the blood–brain barrier and tumor microenvironment.

Editor's Choice

Novel therapies for glioblastoma

Free for a limited time Glioblastoma Review

Recent clinical trials in glioblastoma have investigated a wide variety of therapeutic options, such as targeted agents, immunotherapies, and vaccine-based therapies. Find out more in this review.

Antiepileptic strategies for patients with brain tumors

Epilepsy due to primary or metastatic brain tumors accounts for 6–10% of all cases of epilepsy. Levetiracetam monotherapy is the initial treatment of choice, but other pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic options are also available.

Childhood cancer survivors benefit from getting active

08-02-2024 Pediatric Cancer News

Increasing intense physical activity levels over a year reduced fatigue among adult childhood cancer survivors enrolled in the SURfit trial.

CNS tumors: what should the neonatologist know?

Open Access CNS Tumors in Pediatrics Review

CNS tumors are relatively rare in neonates and present differently than those occurring later in childhood in terms of etiology, clinical features, location, histology, and prognosis. How can neonatologists ensure early diagnosis and optimum treatment?

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Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine

Case Studies

Diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma of the CNS

Open Access Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Case Study

A 68-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency department with headache, mental confusion, and a mild hemiparesis. Explore the imaging findings, differential diagnosis, and histopathological findings that revealed the patient’s diagnosis.

​Occult extracranial malignancy after complete remission of pineal mixed germ cell tumors

Open Access Pediatric Cancer Case Study

Intracranial GCTs developed occult extracranial malignancy with negative tumor markers, indicating that tumor marker monitoring may need to be combined with regular follow-up abdominal imaging for early detection.

Glioblastoma treatment may increase neuronal damage in patients with Lewy body disease

Open Access Glioblastoma Case Study

A 77-year-old man developed rapid neurocognitive deterioration after resection, radiation, and chemotherapy for a glioblastoma and died suddenly. Lewy bodies in multiple subcortical regions indicates that treatment may have accelerated α-synuclein-induced neuronal damage.

Current Reviews

Complications and visual outcomes following surgical resection of pediatric optic pathway/hypothalamic gliomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Glioma Review

Pediatric optic pathway/hypothalamic gliomas (OPHG) pose challenges in treatment due to their location and proximity to vital structures. Surgical resection plays a key role in the management of OPHG especially when the tumor exhibits mass effect …

Immunotherapy for Brain Tumors: Where We Have Been, and Where Do We Go From Here?

Immunotherapy for glioblastoma (GBM) remains an intensive area of investigation. Given the seismic impact of cancer immunotherapy across a range of malignancies, there is optimism that harnessing the power of immunity will influence GBM as well.

Cylinder tumor surgery in pediatric low-grade gliomas

Glioma Review

Central nervous system (CNS) tumors are the most frequent solid tumors in children, making CNS tumors the leading cause of cancer-related death in children. Beyond CNS tumors, pediatric-type low-grade gliomas (pLGG) are the most frequent childhood …

Epigenetics to clinicopathological features: a bibliometric analysis of H3 G34-mutant diffuse hemispheric glioma literature

Glioma Review

Pediatric-type diffuse high-grade gliomas comprise 15–20% of all childhood central nervous system malignancies and are the leading cause of cancer-related death in children and adolescents [ 1 , 2 ]. Within this devastating spectrum of disease …

Case-Based Insights: Oncology and Hematology (Link opens in a new window)


Refresh your knowledge in Oncology and Hematology: 

  • 45 clinical cases across different topics with relevant clinical images
  • Written by renowned experts 
  • Knowledge-check questions with answers
Try the first set of cases now
Webinar | 16-05-2023 | 17:30 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on cardio-oncology

An expert-led symposium exploring the most pertinent issues in cardio-oncology, with a focus on the new ESC guidelines. Highlights include preventative approaches in cardio-oncology, toxicity risk-stratification strategies, the clinical management of myocarditis as an adverse effect of immune checkpoint inhibitor-treatments, and the utility of biomarkers in long-term follow-up of cardiovascular disease risk in cancer patients.

Prof. Rudolf de Boer
Prof. Lorenz Lehmann
Dr. Teresa Lopéz Fernández
Developed by: Springer Medicine

Further Reading

Radiomic- and dosiomic-based clustering development for radio-induced neurotoxicity in pediatric medulloblastoma

Open Access Medulloblastoma Research

Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common brain malignancy in pediatric patients, which accounts for 20–25% of pediatric central nervous system neoplasms [ 1 , 2 ]. Despite the increase in survival rates in recent years, prognosis of MB patients …

Personalized prognosis stratification of newly diagnosed glioblastoma applying a statistical decision tree model

Open Access Glioblastoma Research

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive glioma recurring on a regular basis despite extensive tumor treatment and usually resulting into a limited overall survival (OS) [ 1 ]. Although GBM is a clearly defined entity on a histological and …

Rebound growth of BRAF mutant pediatric glioma cells after MAPKi withdrawal is associated with MAPK reactivation and secretion of microglia-recruiting cytokines

Open Access Cytokines Research

Pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGG) are the most common primary brain tumors in children [ 1 ]. They are a diverse group of WHO grade 1 and grade 2 glial and glioneuronal tumors [ 2 ], which typically contain a high proportion of tumor …

Status of alternative angiogenic pathways in glioblastoma resected under and after bevacizumab treatment

Open Access Bevacizumab Original Article

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) acquires resistance to bevacizumab (Bev) treatment. Bev affects angiogenic factors other than vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which are poorly understood. We investigated changes in angiogenic factors under …