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Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 3/2023

Open Access 05-11-2022 | Radiotherapy | Guidelines

Nuclear medicine in the assessment and prevention of cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicity: prospects and proposal of use by the European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM)

Authors: Matthias Totzeck, Nicolas Aide, Johann Bauersachs, Jan Bucerius, Panagiotis Georgoulias, Ken Herrmann, Fabien Hyafil, Jolanta Kunikowska, Mark Lubberink, Carmela Nappi, Tienush Rassaf, Antti Saraste, Roberto Sciagra, Riemer H. J. A. Slart, Hein Verberne, Christoph Rischpler

Published in: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging | Issue 3/2023

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Abstract

Cardiotoxicity may present as (pulmonary) hypertension, acute and chronic coronary syndromes, venous thromboembolism, cardiomyopathies/heart failure, arrhythmia, valvular heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, and myocarditis. Many of these disease entities can be diagnosed by established cardiovascular diagnostic pathways. Nuclear medicine, however, has proven promising in the diagnosis of cardiomyopathies/heart failure, and peri- and myocarditis as well as arterial inflammation. This article first outlines the spectrum of cardiotoxic cancer therapies and the potential side effects. This will be complemented by the definition of cardiotoxicity using non-nuclear cardiovascular imaging (echocardiography, CMR) and biomarkers. Available nuclear imaging techniques are then presented and specific suggestions are made for their application and potential role in the diagnosis of cardiotoxicity.
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Metadata
Title
Nuclear medicine in the assessment and prevention of cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicity: prospects and proposal of use by the European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM)
Authors
Matthias Totzeck
Nicolas Aide
Johann Bauersachs
Jan Bucerius
Panagiotis Georgoulias
Ken Herrmann
Fabien Hyafil
Jolanta Kunikowska
Mark Lubberink
Carmela Nappi
Tienush Rassaf
Antti Saraste
Roberto Sciagra
Riemer H. J. A. Slart
Hein Verberne
Christoph Rischpler
Publication date
05-11-2022
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging / Issue 3/2023
Print ISSN: 1619-7070
Electronic ISSN: 1619-7089
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00259-022-05991-7

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