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Annals of Hematology OnlineFirst articles

17-05-2024 | Original Article

Impact of cladribine, cytarabine, and G-CSF (CLAG) as a bridging therapy prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia

The combination of cladribine, cytarabine, and G-CSF (CLAG) has exhibited robust synergistic anti-leukemia activity as an induction therapy (IT) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, the impact of CLAG as a bridging therapy (BT) administered …

Authors:
Tong Cui, Huiyu Li, Shiyuan Zhou, Jing Li, Qian Zhu, Wenjuan Zhu, Zaixiang Tang, Xiao Ma, Huiying Qiu, Depei Wu, Xiaojin Wu

16-05-2024 | Aplastic Anemia | Research

Significance of absolute neutrophil count before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adult patients with aplastic anemia

The impact of absolute neutrophil count (ANC) before allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) on the outcomes for patients with aplastic anemia (AA) remains unclear. We retrospectively evaluated the relationship between ANC before …

Authors:
Yukinori Nakamura, Yoshitaka Zaimoku, Hiroki Yamaguchi, Hirohito Yamazaki, Minoru Kanaya, Naoyuki Uchida, Noriko Doki, Masatoshi Sakurai, Nobuhiro Hiramoto, Shinichi Kako, Makoto Onizuka, Koichi Onodera, Yumiko Maruyama, Hiroyuki Ohigashi, Tetsuya Nishida, Satoshi Yoshihara, Ken-ichi Matsuoka, Tetsuya Eto, Yoshinobu Kanda, Takahiro Fukuda, Yoshiko Atsuta, Yasushi Onishi

15-05-2024 | Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma | Case Report

Treatment of primary cardiac diffuse large B-cell lymphoma involving the coronary sinus with R-EPOCH: a case report and literature review

Primary cardiac lymphomas (PCLs) are a rare clinical entity, in which treatment guidelines remain to be established. Rituximab, etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin (R-EPOCH) has been proposed, given that it …

Authors:
Aryan Rezvani, Shilpan Shah

14-05-2024 | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Research

Genetic variability profiling of the p53 signaling pathway in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Individual and combined analysis of TP53, MDM2 and NQO1 gene variants

TP53 gene disruption, including 17p13 deletion [del(17p)] and/or TP53 mutations, is a negative prognostic biomarker in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) associated with disease progression, treatment failure and shorter survival. Germline …

Authors:
María Belén Fontecha, María Del Rosario Anadón, Verónica Mercado Guzmán, Carmen Stanganelli, Camila Galvano, Fernanda Tosin, Javier Bordone, Raimundo Bezares, Cecilia Rodríguez, Viviana Heller, Irma Slavutsky, Ariela Freya Fundia

13-05-2024 | Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis | Original Article

Development and validation of an early mortality risk model for pediatric hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a comparison with HScore, PELOD-2, P-MODS, and pSOFA

There has been no severity evaluation model for pediatric patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) that uses readily available parameters. This study aimed to develop a novel model for predicting the early mortality risk in pediatric …

Authors:
Zhexuan Tang, Desheng Zhu, Xun Li, Haipeng Yan, Ting Luo, Longlong Xie, Yufan Yang, Minghui Tang, Xuedan Jiang, Jiaotian Huang, Xinping Zhang, Lifang Zhou, Yefei Lei, Zhenghui Xiao, Xiulan Lu

12-05-2024 | SARS-CoV-2 | Original Research

Comprehensive procedure for injecting Evusheld® for hematological diseases in a single institute

Tixagevimab and cilgavimab (EVA, Evusheld®), monoclonal antibody combination treatments, consisted of two neutralizing antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). EVA showed prophylactic and therapeutic effects …

Authors:
Osamu Imataki, Shunsuke Yoshida, Tomoya Ishida, Makiko Uemura, Haruyuki Fujita, Norimitsu Kadowaki

11-05-2024 | Epstein-Barr Virus | Research

Optimization of immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment planning for relapsed or refractory extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma

Pembrolizumab (anti-programmed cell death-ligand 1 inhibitor) is a promising salvage therapeutic option for relapsed/refractory extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma (R/R ENKTL). However, the appropriate duration of pembrolizumab use in R/R ENKTL patients …

Authors:
Sang Eun Yoon, Hyungwoo Cho, Philipp Berning, Junhun Cho, Hyun-Young Kim, Dok Hyun Yoon, Norbert Schmit, Seok Jin Kim, Won Seog Kim

Open Access 11-05-2024 | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Letter to the Editor

Plasmapheresis effectively abrogates severe liver toxicity of pegaspargase in a patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Authors:
Markus Tölle, Nicola Gökbuget, Stefan Habringer, Ulrich Keller, Stefan Schwartz

10-05-2024 | Leukemia | Case Report

DNT cells mediate resistance to CAR-T cells therapy in a pediatric patient with relapsed and refractory B-ALL

Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells therapy is a milestone achievement in the immunotherapy of relapsed and refractory (R/R) B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). However, some patients treated with CAR-T cells do not achieve complete …

Authors:
Ruotong Chen, Qianshan Tao, Fan Wu, Zhimin Zhai, Yuchen Jiang, Caixian Xu, Huiping Wang

09-05-2024 | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Original Article

Clinical prognostic value of different NPM1 mutations in acute myeloid leukemia patients

Background: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients with various nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) mutations are controversial in the prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the prognosis of patients according to types of NPM1 mutations (NPM1mut). Methods: …

Authors:
Yu Shi, Xiao Chen, Huimin Jin, Liying Zhu, Ming Hong, Yu Zhu, Yujie Wu, Hairong Qiu, Yan Wang, Qian Sun, Hui Jin, Jianyong Li, Sixuan Qian, Chun Qiao

07-05-2024 | Rivaroxaban | Review

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the morbidity of efficacy endpoints and bleeding events in elderly and young patients treated with the same dose rivaroxaban

Rivaroxaban is a new direct oral anticoagulant, and the same dose is recommended for older and young patients. However, recent real-world studies show that older patients may need dose adjustment to prevent major bleeding. At present, the evidence …

Authors:
Jianwei Ren, Na Wang, Xuan Zhang, Fuyu Song, Xin Zheng, Xiaohong Han

Open Access 07-05-2024 | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Research

Aberrant ecotropic viral integration site-1 (EVI-1) and myocyte enhancer factor 2 C gene (MEF2C) in adult acute myeloid leukemia are associated with adverse t (9:22) & 11q23 rearrangements

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) shows multiple chromosomal translocations & point mutations which can be used to refine risk-adapted therapy in AML patients. Ecotropic viral integration site-1 (EVI-1) & myocyte enhancer factor 2 C gene (MEF2C) are …

Authors:
Nadia El Menshawy, Mohamed S. El-Ghonemy, Mohamed A. Ebrahim, Maryan Waheeb Fahmi, Maha Saif, May Denewer, Shaimaa El-Ashwah

07-05-2024 | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Original Article

Inflammation mediated angiogenesis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Chronic inflammation has been identified in leukemias as an essential regulator of angiogenesis. B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells secrete high levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha …

Authors:
Olivera Mitrović-Ajtić, Emilija Živković, Tijana Subotički, Miloš Diklić, Dragoslava Đikić, Milica Vukotić, Teodora Dragojević, Vojin Vuković, Darko Antić, Vladan P. Čokić

06-05-2024 | Stem Cell Transplantation | Research

Risk factors and survival outcomes in children with early cardiotoxicity after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Cardiotoxicity in children is a potentially fatal complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT); therefore, early identification of risk factors can improve patient prognosis. However, there are few data on the …

Authors:
Ke Tong, Yan Meng, Luying Zhang, Xiaoying Lei, Qihui Liu, Xianmin Guan, Jie Yu, Ying Dou

04-05-2024 | Tuberculosis | Correspondence

Latent tuberculosis infection detected by quantiferon-TB assay in patients with multiple myeloma receiving novel drugs: focus on reactivation prophylaxis in a retrospective, single-center study

Authors:
Nicola Sgherza, Paola Curci, Gaetano Brindicci, Alessandro Capozzi, Gabriella Di Carlo, Domenica Grande, Vincenzo Brescia, Antonella Russo Rossi, Pellegrino Musto

Open Access 02-05-2024 | Lymphoma | Research

Economic evaluation of anti-CD19 CAR T-cell pathway for large B-cell lymphomas in the real-life setting: the experience of an Italian hub center in the first three years of activity

Poor literature report actual and detailed costs of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell pathway in a real-life setting. We retrospectively collect data for all patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive large B-cell lymphoma who underwent …

Authors:
Rossana Di Staso, Beatrice Casadei, Marianna Gentilini, Serafina Guadagnuolo, Cinzia Pellegrini, Alessandro Broccoli, Davide Gori, Riccardo Masetti, Vittorio Stefoni, Francesca Bonifazi, Pier Luigi Zinzani, Lisa Argnani

01-05-2024 | Castleman Disease | Research

Sirolimus is effective for refractory/relapsed idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease: A single-center, retrospective study

Refractory/relapsed idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (R/R iMCD) has limited treatment options. With studies showing increased mTOR activation in iMCD patients, sirolimus becomes an attractive and promising therapy for R/R iMCD. Here we …

Authors:
Yan-ting Liu, Yu-han Gao, Hao Zhao, Miao-yan Zhang, Ming-hui Duan, Jian Li, Lu Zhang

30-04-2024 | Review Article

Advances in hematopoietic stem cells ex vivo expansion associated with bone marrow niche

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are an ideal source for the treatment of many hematological diseases and malignancies, as well as diseases of other systems, because of their two important features, self-renewal and multipotential differentiation …

Authors:
Ju Deng, Yanhong Tan, Zhifang Xu, Hongwei Wang

Open Access 30-04-2024 | Chromosomal Abnormality | Research

Impact of the presence and number of chromosomal abnormalities on the clinical outcome in Waldenström Macroglobulinemia: a monocentric experience

The prognostic and predictive role of specific gene mutations in Waldenström Macroglobulinemia (WM) is well-ascertained whereas the clinical impact of chromosome aberrations is far less known. Recent work has provided initial evidence for an …

Authors:
Nicolò Danesin, Laura Bonaldi, Annalisa Martines, Silvia Nalio, Roberta Bertorelle, Sofia Compagno, Raffaella Marcato, Sabrina Manni, Federico Scarmozzino, Marco Pizzi, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Alessandro Cellini, Greta Scapinello, Andrea Visentin, Livio Trentin, Francesco Piazza

29-04-2024 | Leukemia | Review

Early predictor for differentiation syndrome in newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukaemia patients treated with single-agent arsenic trioxide

Differentiation syndrome (DS) is the second leading cause of death in acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) patients. Few studies have tested predictors of DS events. This study aimed to identify optimized predictors of DS events related to APL. The …

Authors:
Yujuan Gao, Yuanyuan Xi, Wenqi Chen, Yanfen Meng, Yanhua Su