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Published in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 1/2020

01-01-2020 | Review – Cancer Research

Hypoxia in solid tumors: a key promoter of cancer stem cell (CSC) resistance

Authors: Masoud Najafi, Bagher Farhood, Keywan Mortezaee, Ebrahim Kharazinejad, Jamal Majidpoor, Reza Ahadi

Published in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are highly tumorigenic cell types that reside within specific areas of tumor microenvironment (TME), and are endowed with self-renewal and resistance properties. Here, we aimed to discuss mechanisms involved in hypoxia-derived CSC resistance and targeting for effective cancer therapy.

Results

Preferential localization within hypoxic niches would help CSCs develop adaptive mechanisms, mediated through the modification of responses to various stressors and, as a result, show a more aggressive behavior.

Conclusion

Hypoxia, in fact, serves as a multi-tasking strategy to nurture CSCs with this adaptive capacity, complexing targeted therapies.
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Metadata
Title
Hypoxia in solid tumors: a key promoter of cancer stem cell (CSC) resistance
Authors
Masoud Najafi
Bagher Farhood
Keywan Mortezaee
Ebrahim Kharazinejad
Jamal Majidpoor
Reza Ahadi
Publication date
01-01-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology / Issue 1/2020
Print ISSN: 0171-5216
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1335
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-019-03080-1

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