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5033 search results for:

Optic Neuritis 

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  1. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Optic neuritis and mydriasis after vaccination: a case report

    Vaccines are effective in preventing many diseases, but they are not free of side effects. Adverse events occurring between 2 and 30 days after vaccination are regarded as possible consequences of immunization [ 1 ]. Moreover, it is necessary to …

  2. 15-04-2024 | Optic Neuritis | Online First

    Applying the 2022 optic neuritis criteria to noninflammatory optic neuropathies with optic nerve T2-hyperintensity: an observational study

    The diagnosis of inflammatory optic neuropathy (optic neuritis) is based on patient history and ophthalmologic examination to identify patients with acute/subacute vision loss associated with pain, often exacerbated by eye movements, presence of a …

  3. 22-02-2024 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Diffusional kurtosis imaging in differentiating nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy from acute optic neuritis

  4. 20-11-2023 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Clinical features and visual prognosis of very late-onset neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder–related optic neuritis

    Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system characterized by recurrent optic neuritis (ON) and long-extended transverse myelitis [ 1 ]. NMOSD cases are classified as follows according to the …

  5. 01-12-2024 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Clinical profile and challenges faced in the management of optic neuritis: the Indian scenario

    Traditionally, optic neuritis (ON) has been associated with multiple sclerosis (MS). The landscape of neuroimmunology changed in 2004 with the ground-breaking discovery of aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G (AQP4-IgG)/neuromyelitis optica immunoglobulin …

  6. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) associated optic neuritis in a patient with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) and compressive optic neuropathy case report

    Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated disease (MOGAD) has a wide phenotypic expression that includes optic neuritis, transverse myelitis, acute demyelinating encephalomyelitis (ADEM), as well as other neurologic syndromes. MOG antibody …

  7. 19-10-2023 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Risk of central nervous system demyelinating attack or optic neuritis recurrence after pediatric optic neuritis in Korea

    In 2008, the Optic Neuritis Study Group reported that the cumulative probability of developing multiple sclerosis (MS) by 15 years was 50% in adult patients with optic neuritis (ON) [ 1 ]. In pediatric patients with ON, several previous studies …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Visualization and analysis of mapping knowledge domains for optic neuritis: a bibliometric research from 2013 to 2022

    Optic neuritis (ON) is an inflammation of the optic nerve with a variety of etiologies. It is a blinding optic nerve disease worldwide that occurs most frequently in young and middle-aged individuals. The annual incidence of ON is 0.56–5.36 per 100 …

  9. 23-02-2024 | aneurysmal bone cyst | Online First

    A rare case of aneurysmal bone cyst of the anterior clinoid process in an 18-year-old female mimicking optic neuritis

    An aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) is an uncommon, benign, vascular multicystic bony lesion [ 1 ]. ABCs most frequently develop in the first two decades of life, and metaphyses of long bones, pelvic, and vertebral column are the most common locations [ …

  10. 05-09-2023 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    High diagnostic accuracy of T2FLAIR at 3 T in the detection of optic nerve head edema in acute optic neuritis

    Optic neuritis (ON) is a common neuro-ophthalmic condition and a frequent revealing manifestation of central nervous system demyelinating disease.

  11. 15-02-2024 | Optic Neuritis | Online First

    Analysis of the initial orbital MRI in aquaporin-4 antibody-positive optic neuritis (AQP4-ON): lesion location and lesion length can be predictive of visual prognosis

    Optic neuritis (ON), an acute inflammatory demyelinating process of the optic nerve, leads to visual impairment temporarily or permanently. Patients typically present with vision loss, visual field defects, dyschromatopsia, and painful eye …

  12. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    COVID-19 and optic neuritis: a series of three cases and a critical review

    Since its outbreak, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has wreaked havoc worldwide, irrespective of geo-politico-social boundaries. It has been a source of perplexity to infectious disease experts worldwide, that the causative agent …

  13. 05-08-2023 | Optic Neuritis | Review

    An update on optic neuritis

    An overview of the clinical manifestations and treatment of demyelinating and autoimmune optic neuritis, which is the most common cause of subacute optic neuropathy in young adults.

  14. Open Access 01-12-2023 | COVID-19 Vaccination | OriginalPaper

    Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis with optic neuritis and mononeuritis multiplex following COVID-19 vaccination: case report

    Global mass vaccination campaigns have been the key strategy for effective containment of COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with numerous reports of parainfectious and postinfectious neurological complications, such as …

  15. 15-08-2023 | Optic Neuritis | ReviewPaper

    Biomarker Defined Acute Optic Neuritis: A Review and Perspective

    Optic neuritis, an optic neuropathy, is characterized by inflammation of any anatomic segment of the optic nerve. While the term encompasses optic nerve inflammation of any etiology, it has traditionally referenced noninfectious autoimmune …

  16. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | OriginalPaper

    Characteristics of Lyme optic neuritis: a case report of Lyme associated bilateral optic neuritis and systematic review of the literature

    Optic Neuritis is rare in Lyme borreliosis. The current knowledge of optic nerve involvement in Lyme borreliosis relies solely on case reports. The aim of this systematic review was to characterize and investigate the associated factors of optic

  17. 05-07-2023 | Optic Neuritis | OriginalPaper

    Extraocular muscle volume index at the orbital apex with optic neuritis: a combined parameter for diagnosis of dysthyroid optic neuropathy

    Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) is the most common extrathyroidal symptom of Graves’ disease. Although most patients experience mild discomfort, dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON), occurring in about 5% of GO patients, cannot be neglected by physicians …

  18. 17-04-2023 | Multiple Sclerosis | OriginalPaper

    Multiple sclerosis optic neuritis and trans-synaptic pathology on cortical thinning in people with multiple sclerosis

    Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system (CNS) characterized by acute inflammatory attacks and chronic neurodegeneration [ 1 ]. Various sites along the CNS can be affected by the acute inflammatory process that …

  19. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Vaccination | OriginalPaper

    Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis with bilateral optic neuritis following ChAdOx1 COVID-19 vaccination

    Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an immune-mediated demyelinating disease of the central nervous system [ 1 ]. It is a rare entity, with an estimated annual incidence of 0.23 to 0.4 per 100,000 children and 0.26 per 100,000 adults [ 2 …,

  20. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Minocycline | OriginalPaper

    A novel aquaporin-4-associated optic neuritis rat model with severe pathological and functional manifestations

    Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that mainly affects the optic nerve and spinal cord [ 1 – 3 ]. Most patients with NMO are reported to be positive for antibodies against …

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