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2081 search results for:

Desflurane 

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  1. 27-04-2024 | Desflurane | Online First

    Desflurane alleviates LPS-induced acute lung injury by modulating let-7b-5p/HOXA9 axis

    Acute lung injury (ALI) is characterized by acute respiratory failure with tachypnea and widespread alveolar infiltrates, badly affecting patients’ health. Desflurane (Des) is effective against lung injury. However, its mechanism in ALI remains …

  2. 01-03-2024 | Desflurane | News

    Desflurane/epinephrine interaction

    Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and prolonged QTc interval
  3. 05-07-2023 | Gabapentin | OriginalPaper

    Prophylaxis for paediatric emergence delirium in desflurane-based anaesthesia: a network meta-analysis

    The occurrence of postoperative emergence delirium in paediatric participants (pedED) was one of the complications in paediatric surgery. Several potentially underlying aetiology regarding the occurrence of pedED had been explored. The residual …

  4. 01-11-2023 | Malignant Hyperthermia | News

    Desflurane

    Malignant hyperthermia: case report
  5. 07-01-2024 | Desflurane | OriginalPaper

    Desflurane improves electrical activity of neurons and alleviates oxygen–glucose deprivation-induced neuronal injury by activating the Kcna1-dependent Kv1.1 channel

    Several volatile anesthetics have presented neuroprotective functions in ischemic injury. This study investigates the effect of desflurane (Des) on neurons following oxygen–glucose deprivation (OGD) challenge and explores the underpinning …

  6. 24-09-2023 | Anesthetics | OriginalPaper

    Effects of volatile anesthetics on circadian rhythm in mice: a comparative study of sevoflurane, desflurane, and isoflurane

    The circadian rhythm is a cycle of approximately 24 h that appears in physiological activities, the sleep cycle, body temperature, immune system, and blood hormone levels [ 1 ]. Recent studies have shown that anesthetics affect the circadian …

  7. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Desflurane | OriginalPaper

    Effects of cerium oxide (CeO2) on liver tissue in liver ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats undergoing desflurane anesthesia

    The Pringle maneuver (flow control) or complete exclusion of vascular structures are used in surgical techniques utilized during excision of intrahepatic lesions or liver transplantation, which causes an ischemia period [ 1 ]. Ischemia-reperfusion …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Craniotomy | OriginalPaper

    Brain relaxation using desflurane anesthesia and total intravenous anesthesia in patients undergoing craniotomy for supratentorial tumors: a randomized controlled study

    Satisfactory brain relaxation is essential in neurosurgery for sufficient surgical exposure and minimizing the damage to normal brain tissue [ 1 ]. Intravenous and inhalational anesthetic agents have different effects on cerebral hemodynamics …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Remifentanil | OriginalPaper

    Hemodynamic responses to 1 MAC desflurane inhalation during anesthesia induction with propofol bolus and remifentanil continuous infusion: a prospective randomized single-blind clinical investigation

    Since desflurane had been introduced into clinical anesthetic practice in the 1990’s, it was frequently reported that desflurane had sympathetic stimulation effect. Tachycardia and/or hypertension was observed when desflurane of > 1 MAC was …

  10. 02-11-2023 | Motor Evoked Potential | Online First

    Utility of desflurane as an anesthetic in motor-evoked potentials in spine surgery and the facilitating effect in tetanic stimulation of bilateral median nerves

    Although desflurane is a safe and controllable inhalation anesthetic used in spinal surgery, to our knowledge, there have been no reports of successful motor-evoked potential (MEP) recordings under general anesthesia with desflurane alone. A high …

  11. 01-12-2022 | Scoliosis | News

    Desflurane

    Malignant hyperthermia: case report
  12. 24-02-2023 | Cough | OriginalPaper

    Efficacy of a propofol bolus against placebo to prevent cough at emergence from general anesthesia with desflurane: a randomized controlled trial

    We conducted a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial. Between November 2016 and October 2017, at the Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (Montreal, QC, Canada), following local Research Ethics Board approval, 154 …

  13. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Desflurane | OriginalPaper

    Assessments of prolonged effects of desflurane and sevoflurane on motor learning deficits in aged AppNL-G-F/NL-G-F mice

    As the proportion of elderly in society increases, so do the number of older patients undergoing surgical procedures. This is concerning as exposure to anesthesia has been identified as a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, the …

  14. 01-10-2021 | Sinus Arrest | News

    Desflurane/propofol/remifentanil

    Bradycardia, hypotension and sinus pause: case report
  15. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Anesthetics | OriginalPaper

    Desflurane improves lung collapse more than propofol during one-lung ventilation and reduces operation time in lobectomy by video-assisted thoracic surgery: a randomized controlled trial

    One-lung ventilation (OLV) facilitates video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) in patients undergoing lobectomy [ 1 , 2 ]. Because the intravenous anesthetic propofol does not inhibit hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV), it can contribute to …

  16. 01-04-2022 | Nausea | OriginalPaper

    Remimazolam decreased the incidence of early postoperative nausea and vomiting compared to desflurane after laparoscopic gynecological surgery

    Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a stressful adverse event that often occurs after general anesthesia. It has a reported incidence of 30% in all post-surgical patients and up to 80% in high-risk patients (female, non-smoker, with …

  17. 01-02-2022 | Motor Evoked Potential

    Influence of hemorrhage and subsequent fluid resuscitation on transcranial motor-evoked potentials under desflurane anesthesia in a swine model

    Intraoperative neuromonitoring is valuable for predicting postoperative neurological complications [ 1 , 2 ]. Transcranial motor-evoked potentials (TcMEPs) are highly sensitive and specific for the detection of postoperative paralysis in patients …

  18. 21-04-2022 | Cholecystectomy | OriginalPaper

    Relationship between ANI and qNOX and between MAC and qCON during outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy using remifentanil and desflurane without muscle relaxants: a prospective observational preliminary study

    This study was designed to investigate qCON and qNOX variations during outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy using remifentanil and desflurane without muscle relaxants and compare these indices with ANI and MAC. Adult patients undergoing …

  19. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Desflurane | OriginalPaper

    Longer time to extubation after general anesthesia with desflurane in patients with obstructive respiratory dysfunction: a retrospective study

    Obstructive respiratory dysfunction is airflow limitation due to the narrowing of the airways and is characterized by reduced forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV 1 ) with respect to the forced vital capacity (FVC); obstructive …

  20. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Motor Evoked Potential | OriginalPaper

    Effects of desflurane and sevoflurane on somatosensory-evoked and motor-evoked potential monitoring during neurosurgery: a randomized controlled trial

    Neurophysiological monitoring has a history of over 30 years and has been widely used in surgery for spinal cord, skull base, functional area tumors and epilepsy. Clinical methods for monitoring the nervous system include the wake-up test …

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