Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Hernia 6/2010

01-12-2010 | Original Article

Shrinkage of intraperitoneal onlay mesh in sheep: coated polyester mesh versus covered polypropylene mesh

Authors: N. B. Zinther, P. Wara, H. Friis-Andersen

Published in: Hernia | Issue 6/2010

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Currently, the laparoscopic placement of intraperitoneal mesh constitutes an acceptable option in the management of ventral hernia. To date, relatively little has been published on the consequences of intra-abdominal placement of a mesh with respect to the decrease of mesh size (shrinkage).

Methods

In each of 16 sheep, four meshes (dimensions 10 × 10 cm), two based on polyester and two on polypropylene, were placed laparoscopically on intact peritoneum and fixed with either non-absorbable or absorbable tacks. After 3, 6, 12, and 18 months, four animals, respectively, underwent a new laparoscopy with the harvesting of mesh and fascia. Quantitative measurement of the mesh size was performed and expressed as percentage shrinkage. Random core biopsies of mesh and adjacent tissue were obtained and histologically examined.

Results

There was a significant difference of the two meshes with respect to shrinkage at all time points. The coated polyester-based mesh was exposed to more shrinkage compared to the polypropylene mesh covered with anti-adhesive material. Random biopsies at 3 months showed an increased foreign body reaction to the coated polyester mesh.

Conclusions

This study is the first long-term experimental study on mesh shrinkage after the laparoscopic placement of mesh. The polyester-based mesh induced a more intense foreign body reaction and was exposed to significantly more shrinkage than the covered polypropylene mesh.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Heniford BT, Park A, Ramshaw BJ, Voeller G (2003) Laparoscopic repair of ventral hernias: nine years’ experience with 850 consecutive hernias. Ann Surg 238:391–399PubMed Heniford BT, Park A, Ramshaw BJ, Voeller G (2003) Laparoscopic repair of ventral hernias: nine years’ experience with 850 consecutive hernias. Ann Surg 238:391–399PubMed
2.
go back to reference Sánchez LJ, Bencini L, Moretti R (2004) Recurrences after laparoscopic ventral hernia repair: results and critical review. Hernia 8:138–143CrossRefPubMed Sánchez LJ, Bencini L, Moretti R (2004) Recurrences after laparoscopic ventral hernia repair: results and critical review. Hernia 8:138–143CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Sains PS, Tilney HS, Purkayastha S, Darzi AW, Athanasiou T, Tekkis PP, Heriot AG (2006) Outcomes following laparoscopic versus open repair of incisional hernia. World J Surg 30:2056–2064CrossRefPubMed Sains PS, Tilney HS, Purkayastha S, Darzi AW, Athanasiou T, Tekkis PP, Heriot AG (2006) Outcomes following laparoscopic versus open repair of incisional hernia. World J Surg 30:2056–2064CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference LeBlanc KA, Whitaker JM, Bellanger DE, Rhynes VK (2003) Laparoscopic incisional and ventral hernioplasty: lessons learned from 200 patients. Hernia 7:118–124CrossRefPubMed LeBlanc KA, Whitaker JM, Bellanger DE, Rhynes VK (2003) Laparoscopic incisional and ventral hernioplasty: lessons learned from 200 patients. Hernia 7:118–124CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Morales-Conde S, Cadet H, Cano A, Bustos M, Martín J, Morales-Mendez S (2005) Laparoscopic ventral hernia repair without sutures—double crown technique: our experience after 140 cases with a mean follow-up of 40 months. Int Surg 90:S56–S62PubMed Morales-Conde S, Cadet H, Cano A, Bustos M, Martín J, Morales-Mendez S (2005) Laparoscopic ventral hernia repair without sutures—double crown technique: our experience after 140 cases with a mean follow-up of 40 months. Int Surg 90:S56–S62PubMed
6.
go back to reference Klinge U, Klosterhalfen B, Müller M, Ottinger AP, Schumpelick V (1998) Shrinking of polypropylene mesh in vivo: an experimental study in dogs. Eur J Surg 164:965–969CrossRefPubMed Klinge U, Klosterhalfen B, Müller M, Ottinger AP, Schumpelick V (1998) Shrinking of polypropylene mesh in vivo: an experimental study in dogs. Eur J Surg 164:965–969CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Klinge U, Klosterhalfen B, Birkenhauer V, Junge K, Conze J, Schumpelick V (2002) Impact of polymer pore size on the interface scar formation in a rat model. J Surg Res 103:208–214CrossRefPubMed Klinge U, Klosterhalfen B, Birkenhauer V, Junge K, Conze J, Schumpelick V (2002) Impact of polymer pore size on the interface scar formation in a rat model. J Surg Res 103:208–214CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Harrell AG, Novitsky YW, Peindl RD, Cobb WS, Austin CE, Cristiano JA, Norton JH, Kercher KW, Heniford BT (2006) Prospective evaluation of adhesion formation and shrinkage of intra-abdominal prosthetics in a rabbit model. Am Surg 72:808–813PubMed Harrell AG, Novitsky YW, Peindl RD, Cobb WS, Austin CE, Cristiano JA, Norton JH, Kercher KW, Heniford BT (2006) Prospective evaluation of adhesion formation and shrinkage of intra-abdominal prosthetics in a rabbit model. Am Surg 72:808–813PubMed
9.
go back to reference Schug-Pass C, Tamme C, Sommerer F, Tannapfel A, Lippert H, Köckerling F (2008) A lightweight, partially absorbable mesh (Ultrapro) for endoscopic hernia repair: experimental biocompatibility results obtained with a porcine model. Surg Endosc 22:1100–1106CrossRefPubMed Schug-Pass C, Tamme C, Sommerer F, Tannapfel A, Lippert H, Köckerling F (2008) A lightweight, partially absorbable mesh (Ultrapro) for endoscopic hernia repair: experimental biocompatibility results obtained with a porcine model. Surg Endosc 22:1100–1106CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Schug-Pass C, Sommerer F, Tannapfel A, Lippert H, Köckerling F (2009) The use of composite meshes in laparoscopic repair of abdominal wall hernias: are there differences in biocompatibily?: experimental results obtained in a laparoscopic porcine model. Surg Endosc 23:487–495CrossRefPubMed Schug-Pass C, Sommerer F, Tannapfel A, Lippert H, Köckerling F (2009) The use of composite meshes in laparoscopic repair of abdominal wall hernias: are there differences in biocompatibily?: experimental results obtained in a laparoscopic porcine model. Surg Endosc 23:487–495CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Zinther NB, Wara P, Friis-Andersen H (2010) Intraperitoneal onlay mesh: an experimental study of adhesion formation in a sheep model. Hernia (in press). doi:10.1007/s10029-009-0622-y Zinther NB, Wara P, Friis-Andersen H (2010) Intraperitoneal onlay mesh: an experimental study of adhesion formation in a sheep model. Hernia (in press). doi:10.​1007/​s10029-009-0622-y
12.
go back to reference Moll HD, Wolfe DF, Schumacher J, Wright JC (1992) Evaluation of sodium carboxymethylcellulose for prevention of adhesions after uterine trauma in ewes. Am J Vet Res 53:1454–1456PubMed Moll HD, Wolfe DF, Schumacher J, Wright JC (1992) Evaluation of sodium carboxymethylcellulose for prevention of adhesions after uterine trauma in ewes. Am J Vet Res 53:1454–1456PubMed
13.
go back to reference Ewoldt JM, Anderson DE, Hardy J, Weisbrode SE (2004) Evaluation of a sheep laparoscopic uterine trauma model and repeat laparoscopy for evaluation of adhesion formation and prevention with sodium carboxymethylcellulose. Vet Surg 33:668–672CrossRefPubMed Ewoldt JM, Anderson DE, Hardy J, Weisbrode SE (2004) Evaluation of a sheep laparoscopic uterine trauma model and repeat laparoscopy for evaluation of adhesion formation and prevention with sodium carboxymethylcellulose. Vet Surg 33:668–672CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference McGinty JJ, Hogle NJ, McCarthy H, Fowler DL (2005) A comparative study of adhesion formation and abdominal wall ingrowth after laparoscopic ventral hernia repair in a porcine model using multiple types of mesh. Surg Endosc 19:786–790CrossRefPubMed McGinty JJ, Hogle NJ, McCarthy H, Fowler DL (2005) A comparative study of adhesion formation and abdominal wall ingrowth after laparoscopic ventral hernia repair in a porcine model using multiple types of mesh. Surg Endosc 19:786–790CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Conze J, Krones CJ, Schumpelick V, Klinge U (2007) Incisional hernia: challenge of re-operations after mesh repair. Langenbecks Arch Surg 392:453–457CrossRefPubMed Conze J, Krones CJ, Schumpelick V, Klinge U (2007) Incisional hernia: challenge of re-operations after mesh repair. Langenbecks Arch Surg 392:453–457CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Burger JW, Halm JA, Wijsmuller AR, ten Raa S, Jeekel J (2006) Evaluation of new prosthetic meshes for ventral hernia repair. Surg Endosc 20:1320–1325CrossRefPubMed Burger JW, Halm JA, Wijsmuller AR, ten Raa S, Jeekel J (2006) Evaluation of new prosthetic meshes for ventral hernia repair. Surg Endosc 20:1320–1325CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Harrell AG, Novitsky YW, Cristiano JA, Gersin KS, Norton HJ, Kercher KW, Heniford BT (2007) Prospective histologic evaluation of intra-abdominal prosthetics four months after implantation in a rabbit model. Surg Endosc 21:1170–1174CrossRefPubMed Harrell AG, Novitsky YW, Cristiano JA, Gersin KS, Norton HJ, Kercher KW, Heniford BT (2007) Prospective histologic evaluation of intra-abdominal prosthetics four months after implantation in a rabbit model. Surg Endosc 21:1170–1174CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Conze J, Junge K, Weiss C, Anurov M, Oettinger A, Klinge U, Schumpelick V (2008) New polymer for intra-abdominal meshes—PVDF copolymer. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 87:321–328PubMed Conze J, Junge K, Weiss C, Anurov M, Oettinger A, Klinge U, Schumpelick V (2008) New polymer for intra-abdominal meshes—PVDF copolymer. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 87:321–328PubMed
Metadata
Title
Shrinkage of intraperitoneal onlay mesh in sheep: coated polyester mesh versus covered polypropylene mesh
Authors
N. B. Zinther
P. Wara
H. Friis-Andersen
Publication date
01-12-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Hernia / Issue 6/2010
Print ISSN: 1265-4906
Electronic ISSN: 1248-9204
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-010-0682-z

Other articles of this Issue 6/2010

Hernia 6/2010 Go to the issue