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Published in: Abdominal Radiology 7/2019

01-07-2019 | Computed Tomography | Classics in Abdominal Radiology

The stalk-of-corn sign of ureter

Authors: Minghao Yang, Chunni He, Peng Xu, Jun Li

Published in: Abdominal Radiology | Issue 7/2019

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Excerpt

The stalk-of-corn sign has been used for the diagnosis of ureteral intussusception [1]. Ureteral intussusception is a rare complication of ureteral polyp, carcinoma, or calculus. Due to the weight of the ureteral mass along with forced parietal sliding, polyp and transitional cell carcinomas are important pathogenic factors of ureteral intussusception [13]. The proximal ureter may telescope into the distal segment of the ureter due to ureteral obstruction and peristalsis. Coronal computed tomography urography imaging reveals ureteral intussusception, forming a stalk-of-corn appearance (Fig. 1) with filling defect of distal segment and bladder caused by a ureteral polyp protruding into the bladder. Computed tomography urography shows a target appearance of ureter on axial imaging (Fig. 2).
Literature
1.
go back to reference Chao CH, Fong TC, Hughes-Cassidy F, Aganovic L (2012) Ureteral intussusception: a case report and literature review. J Comput Assist Tomogr 36(2): 261–264CrossRefPubMed Chao CH, Fong TC, Hughes-Cassidy F, Aganovic L (2012) Ureteral intussusception: a case report and literature review. J Comput Assist Tomogr 36(2): 261–264CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Xu W, Yu CS, Yang L, Li KC (2007) Ureteral intussusception due to a polyp. Abdom Imaging 32(5): 675–677 Xu W, Yu CS, Yang L, Li KC (2007) Ureteral intussusception due to a polyp. Abdom Imaging 32(5): 675–677
3.
go back to reference Baltogiannis D, Kafetsoulis A, Giannakis D, Saito M, Miyagawa I, Sofikitis N (2008) Fibroepithelial polyp of distal ureter with periodic prolapse into bladder. Urol Int 80(3): 338–340CrossRefPubMed Baltogiannis D, Kafetsoulis A, Giannakis D, Saito M, Miyagawa I, Sofikitis N (2008) Fibroepithelial polyp of distal ureter with periodic prolapse into bladder. Urol Int 80(3): 338–340CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
The stalk-of-corn sign of ureter
Authors
Minghao Yang
Chunni He
Peng Xu
Jun Li
Publication date
01-07-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Abdominal Radiology / Issue 7/2019
Print ISSN: 2366-004X
Electronic ISSN: 2366-0058
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-019-01985-6

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