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Toxoplasmosis 

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  1. 29-04-2024 | Toxoplasmosis | Online First

    Molecular diagnosis of human toxoplasmosis: the state of the art

    Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is an obligate intracellular apicomplexan protozoan that causes toxoplasmosis. Approximately one-third of the world’s population is currently T. gondii-seropositive. Although most infections are symptomless, a few can …

  2. 06-04-2024 | Toxoplasmosis | Online First

    Toxoplasmosis in animals and humans: a neglected zoonotic disease in Bangladesh

    Toxoplasmosis, caused by Toxoplasma gondii, is a zoonotic disease that affects a wide range of warm-blooded animals, including humans. The parasite undergoes both sexual and asexual reproduction in intermediate hosts (humans and animals) and …

  3. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis among children with autism

    Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of complex neurodevelopmental disorders. Early onset difficulties in social interaction, repetitive behavior, and verbal and non-verbal communication are characteristics of ASD. Numerous elements, such as …

  4. 01-12-2024 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    An alternative method to establish an early acute ocular toxoplasmosis model for experimental tests

    Ocular toxoplasmosis (OT) is an infectious disease caused by the apicomplexan protozoan Toxoplasma gondii . Worldwide, OT is one of the most frequent causes of infectious posterior uveitis [ 1 ], mainly in South and Central America, the Caribbean …

  5. 07-03-2024 | Tuberculosis | Online First

    Seroepidemiological study on coinfection of toxoplasmosis and active tuberculosis in Northern Iran: a case control study

    Coinfection of tuberculosis (TB) and human parasitic infections is common in developing countries. There is little information about the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection among TB patients in Iran. In this case–control study …

  6. 01-03-2024 | Toxoplasmosis | Online First

    Comparative evaluation of silver nanoparticles and human platelet rich-plasma versus traditional therapy in the treatment of murine chronic toxoplasmosis

    Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide parasitic disease infecting about one-third of the human population. At present, licensed medications are incapable of curing human chronic infection. The present work aimed to evaluate for the first time the …

  7. 05-12-2023 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Modulation of CXCL10 activity as a therapeutic target of ocular toxoplasmosis in diabetic mice

    Ocular toxoplasmosis is likely the most common cause of infectious posterior uveitis worldwide. CXCL10 chemokine has an important role in the maintenance of the T-cell response and the control of Toxoplasma gondii in the eye during chronic …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Outcomes of trimethoprim/ sulfamethoxazole treatment for ocular toxoplasmosis in Congolese patients

    Ocular toxoplasmosis (OT) is the leading cause of infectious posterior uveitis in several geographical areas [ 1 , 2 ]. It is more common in South America, Central America, The Caribbean, and parts of tropical Africa compared to Europe and Northern …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    First description of congenital toxoplasmosis after maternal coinfection with Toxoplasma gondii and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2: a case report

    Up to two billion people worldwide are infected by the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii ( T. gondii ) [ 1 , 2 ]. Of these, approximately 190,100 cases per year account for congenital toxoplasmosis; and hence, this disease is considered by the …

  10. Open Access 01-09-2022 | ReviewPaper

    Building Programs to Eradicate Toxoplasmosis Part II: Education

    While nearly half of everyone on Earth is seropositive for Toxoplasma gondii , eliminating the congenital form of toxoplasmosis can ameliorate some of this parasite’s most severe effects [ 1 ]. As some of the worst consequences of untreated …

  11. Open Access 01-09-2022 | ReviewPaper

    Building Programs to Eradicate Toxoplasmosis Part I: Introduction and Overview

    Herein, we present an introduction to, and an overview and review of work [ 1 ••, 2 , 3 ••, 4 ••, 5 ••, 6 ••, 7 ••, 8 ••, 9 ••, 10 ••, 11 ••, 12 , 13 , 14 ••, 15 ••, 16 ••, 17 ••, 18 •, 19 •, 20 •, 21 •, 22 •, 23 , 24 ••, 25 , 26 , 27 •, 28 •, 29 …30

  12. Open Access 01-09-2022 | ReviewPaper

    Building Programs to Eradicate Toxoplasmosis Part III: Epidemiology and Risk Factors

    The devastating effects of toxoplasmosis—especially the congenital form—are well documented, with a 2013 World Health Organization (WHO) report estimating that congenital toxoplasmosis (CT) creates 1.20 million disability-adjusted life years …

  13. 09-01-2023 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Letter

    Longitudinally extensive spinal cord lesion: keep toxoplasmosis in mind

    Longitudinally extensive spinal cord lesions (LECL), defined as extensive involvement of ≥ 3 consecutive vertebral segments, represent a typical feature of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). However, there are many other causes of …

  14. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm and cerebral toxoplasmosis: a case report

    Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare hematologic malignancy with a poor prognosis and approximately 1000 cases in Europe per year [ 1 ]. About 75% cases of BPDCN occur in men and median age at onset is 61 to 67 years [ 2 …

  15. Open Access 01-09-2022 | ReviewPaper

    Building Programs to Eradicate Toxoplasmosis Part IV: Understanding and Development of Public Health Strategies and Advances “Take a Village”

    The earlier papers in this series presented studies by students and colleagues focused on educational tools and their efficacy in Panamá’, Colombia and the United States and on epidemiological aspects of Toxoplasma infection and toxoplasmosis in …

  16. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Immune response and pathogen invasion at the choroid plexus in the onset of cerebral toxoplasmosis

    Toxoplasmosis is a foodborne parasitic disease caused by the obligate intracellular protozoan Toxoplasma gondii ( T. gondii ). It is estimated that more than one-third of the world’s human population is infected with T. gondii and its …

  17. 07-06-2023 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Application of honeybee venom loaded nanoparticles for the treatment of chronic toxoplasmosis: parasitological, histopathological, and immunohistochemical studies

    Toxoplasma gondii is an opportunistic intracellular protozoon which may cause severe disease in the immunocompromised patients. Unfortunately, the majority of treatments on the market work against tachyzoites in the acute infection but can’t …

  18. 06-05-2023 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Toxoplasmosis lymphadenopathy-A series of 8 cases diagnosed in a 2-year timeframe: Is it a needle in a haystack?

    Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an obligate intracellular parasite. Clinical presentation of infection depends on the age and immune status of the patient. In immunocompetent patient, it may present as a non-specific …

  19. 01-12-2021 | Toxoplasmosis | Original Research

    Maternal toxoplasmosis and the risk of childhood autism: serological and molecular small-scale studies

    Toxoplasma gondii ( T. gondii ) is an infectious protozoan that invades warm-blooded animals including humans and leads to a globally widespread disease known as toxoplasmosis [ 1 ]. Toxoplasmosis can be life threatening especially for pregnant …

  20. 25-04-2023 | Toxoplasmosis | OriginalPaper

    Serological diagnosis of toxoplasmosis in pregnancy: comparison between a manual commercial ELISA assay and the automated VIDAS® kit

    Knowledge of the toxoplasmosis serological status in pregnant women is important to allow adequate management for the prevention of congenital toxoplasmosis of those who are not immunized. Serological screening is generally carried out using …

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