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18954 search results for:

Neonatal Screening 

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  1. 29-04-2024 | Online First

    Collaborative Recognition of Wellbeing Needs: A Novel Approach to Universal Psychosocial Screening on the Neonatal Unit

    Universal screening for the psychological needs of families in neonatal care is internationally recommended, but is not routinely practiced in the United Kingdom (UK). The present quality improvement project explores the clinical and operational …

  2. Open Access 18-04-2024 | Spinal Muscular Atrophy | Online First

    Early neurological signs in infants identified through neonatal screening for SMA: do they predict outcome?

    Neonatal screening for SMA has allowed the identification of infants who may present with early clinical signs. Our aim was to establish whether the presence and the severity of early clinical signs have an effect on the development of motor …

  3. 17-04-2024 | Online First

    The Impact of Post-Birth Timing on OAE Test Efficacy: An Observational Analysis of Neonatal Hearing Screening

    Identifying auditory impairments early in newborns is essential to prevent developmental delays. Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE) screenings play a critical role in newborn hearing assessments. However, the ideal timing post-birth for these tests …

  4. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Neonatal Screening | OriginalPaper

    Up-to-date quality survey and evaluation of neonatal screening programs in China

    Neonatal screening (NBS) [ 1 ] for inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) [ 2 ] is a systematic health care service designed to prevent adverse outcomes in an infant’s early life [ 3 ]. NBS involves a highly complex system of processes, including …

  5. Open Access 13-10-2023 | OriginalPaper

    Neonatal hearing screening - does failure in TEOAE screening matter when the AABR test is passed?

    Congenital hearing loss is one of the most common chronic pathologies in newborns with a prevalence of 1–2 per 1000 neonates in developed countries [ 1 ]. As a good hearing function is crucial for normal speech development, hearing impairment in …

  6. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Phototherapy | OriginalPaper

    Feasibility and acceptability of home-based neonatal hyperbilirubinemia screening by community health workers using transcutaneous bilimeters in Bangladesh

    Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most common neonatal conditions demanding medical attention in the first week after birth. [ 1 – 5 ] Worldwide, an estimated 14.1 million newborns (10.5% of live births) require phototherapy for neonatal

  7. Open Access 01-12-2023 | OriginalPaper

    The application value of mean red blood cell volume and red blood cell volume distribution width combined with total serum bilirubin in the early screening of neonatal hemolytic disease

    Hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) is caused by the immunologic incompatibility of the blood type of the mother and child, which can result in anemia and jaundice in children. If it cannot be treated effectively in time, severe jaundice can be …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2022 | Patent Ductus Arteriosus | OriginalPaper

    Large scale application of pulse oximeter and auscultation in screening of neonatal congenital heart disease

    ➓ Pulse-oximetry is safe, acceptable, non-invasive and effective. ➓ Pulse oximetry screening increases early diagnosis of major CHD as well as other important pathology with a very low false positive rate and minimal requirement for extra …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Sectio Ceasarea | OriginalPaper

    Perinatal factors influencing the neonatal hearing screening results

    Hearing loss is one of the most frequent congenital anomalies in the neonates. It has been reported that one in every 1000 newborns suffers from congenital bilateral hearing loss [ 1 , 2 ]. Infants with undetected hearing loss often face …

  10. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Neonatal Screening | OriginalPaper

    Neonatal screening and genotype-phenotype correlation of hyperphenylalaninemia in the Chinese population

    Hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA), which is the most commonly occurring genetic amino acid metabolism disorder, is caused by enzyme defects in the phenylalanine metabolic pathway, such as phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency (PAHD) (OMIM 261,600) …

  11. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Neonatal Screening | OriginalPaper

    Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in an Italian Centre: a 5-years real-life retrospective study

    Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) occurs in approximately 1:2000–1:3000 neonates in Italy, with possible geographical differences, attributable to the genetic background, to a different incidence of autoimmune thyroiditis between young adult women …

  12. 01-06-2021 | Refractive Errors | Letter

    Ocular morphology development and function in children with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening

    This cross-sectional study includes 32 caucasian CH patients (21 girls) who were diagnosed in 2 CH screening centers (Sicily and Calabria) during the period 1992–2006. The inclusion criteria were: being born adequate for gestation age; age at l …

  13. 29-12-2022 | OriginalPaper

    Effect of Neonatal Hearing Screening on Early Diagnosis of Sensorineural Hearing Loss

    The aim of the study to screen the neonates for earlier diagnosis of sensorineural hearing loss and to assess the relationship between the hearing loss in newborns along with the high risk factors. A prospective, cohort, observational analytical …

  14. Open Access 01-12-2021 | OriginalPaper

    Neonatal heel prick screening TSH concentration in the Netherlands as indicator of iodine status

    Adequate iodine intake is required for the production of thyroid hormones. These hormones regulate metabolic processes and play a crucial role in early growth and development of many organs, especially the brain [ 1 ]. Most growth and development …

  15. 04-01-2023 | BriefCommunication

    Use of Portable Automated Auditory Brainstem Responses in Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening: A Mixed-Method Study in Odisha, India

    Hearing loss in children affects cognitive development, so early detection is crucial. It is because of the lack of portable technology that the majority of hearing problems go undetected. The authors conducted a mixed-method study in India to …

  16. Open Access 01-12-2021 | Eye Examinations | OriginalPaper

    Neonatal eye screening for 203 healthy term new-borns using a wide-field digital retinal imaging system

    The current practice for new-born eye examination by an Ophthalmologist in Malaysian hospitals includes only those deemed at risk. Normal healthy term new-borns will undergo a general examination by the Paediatrician using direct ophthalmoscope by …

  17. 01-05-2021 | OriginalPaper

    Prevalence and Screening of Intimate Partner Violence and Association with Neonatal Low Birth Weight

    In an effort to understand the relationship between intimate partner physical and psychological violence (IPV) victimization during pregnancy and low birth weight (LBW), we analyzed screening and prevalence of IPV among women with LBW and …

  18. 17-05-2021 | Care | OriginalPaper

    Outcome of Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening Programme at a Tertiary Care Centre: A Prospective Study

    Hearing is an important sense organ for human beings essential for speech, language and overall development. Universal neonatal hearing screening programmes are mandatory in many developed countries. In India out of 1000 neonates approximately 5–6 …

  19. Open Access 06-05-2022 | Spinal Muscular Atrophy | OriginalPaper

    Neurological assessment of newborns with spinal muscular atrophy identified through neonatal screening

    The possibility to identify patients with spinal muscular atrophy through neonatal screenings has highlighted the need for clinical assessments that may systematically evaluate the possible presence of early neurological signs. The aim of this …

  20. 01-06-2022 | Letter

    Serum (1,3)-β-D-Glucan for Screening of Neonatal Fungemia

    This study was conducted to identify the mycological pattern, and to calculate the diagnostic accuracy of serum (1,3)-β-D-glucan for screening fungal sepsis in 351 high-risk neonates. Candida tropicalis was the most common isolate (n=16, 38.1%).

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