Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2020 | Metastasis | Short communication
The feasibility of [18F]EF5-PET/CT to image hypoxia in ovarian tumors: a clinical study
Authors:
Maren Laasik, Johanna Hynninen, Sarita Forsback, Tommi Noponen, Marko Seppänen, Sakari Hietanen
Published in:
EJNMMI Research
|
Issue 1/2020
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Abstract
Rationale
Evaluation of the feasibility of [18F]EF5-PET/CT scan in identifying hypoxic lesions in ovarian tumors in prospective clinical setting.
Methods
Fifteen patients with a suspected malignant ovarian tumor were scanned with [18F]EF5 and [18F]FDG-PET/CT preoperatively. The distribution of [18F]EF5-uptake, total intraabdominal metabolic tumor volume (TMTV), and hypoxic subvolume (HSV) were assessed.
Results
[18F]EF5-PET/CT suggested hypoxia in 47% (7/15) patients. The median HSV was 87 cm3 (31% of TMTV). The [18F]EF5-uptake was detected in primary tumors and in four patients also in intra-abdominal metastases. The [18F]EF5-uptake in cancer tissue was low compared to physiological excretory pathways, complicating the interpretation of PET/CT images.
Conclusions
[18F]EF5-PET/CT is not feasible in ovarian cancer imaging in clinical setting due to physiological intra-abdominal [18F]EF5-accumulation. However, it may be useful when used complementarily to FDG-PET/CT.