Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2012 | Methodology
Comparison of the absolute and relative efficiencies of electroporation-based transfection protocols for Plasmodium falciparum
Authors:
Sandra Hasenkamp, Karen T Russell, Paul Horrocks
Published in:
Malaria Journal
|
Issue 1/2012
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Abstract
Background
Several electroporation protocols exist to transfect exogenous DNA into Plasmodium falciparum. To date, however, only a subjective analysis of their relative efficiencies has been reported.
Methods
A time-course of luciferase reporter expression is used to provide an objective quantitative analysis of the absolute efficiency of three electroporation techniques; direct electroporation of ring stage infected erythrocytes, preloading of erythrocytes and a novel “double-tap” protocol that combines both approaches.
Results
Preloading of erythrocytes shows a mean efficiency of 9.59x10-6, some 5–180 fold more efficient than matched experiments utilizing the “double-tap” and direct electroporation of ring stage infected erythrocytes alone, respectively.
Conclusion
Evidence presented here provides the first quantitative assessment of both the absolute and relative efficiencies of a key molecular tool used to study the biology and pathogenesis of this important human pathogen.