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Published in: Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders 1/2021

01-06-2021 | Acute Kidney Injury | Case report

New‐onset type 1 diabetes complicated by diabetic ketoacidosis and severe sepsis requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and kidney replacement therapy

Authors: Nurul Aliah Mohd Asarani, Justine Paddison, Robert Walker, Michelle Downie, Benjamin J. Wheeler

Published in: Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) accounts for up to a third of all new presentations of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) in children and adolescents. While most cases are relatively uncomplicated new onset presentations, if DKA is compounded with an additional underlying severe illness, such as appendicitis or severe infection, diagnostic delays may be experienced, and treatment response and outcomes may be compromised. We report an atypical case of new onset diabetes with severe DKA and underlying severe sepsis, which responded poorly to traditional therapy resulting in maximal intensive care management including mechanical ventilation, inotropes, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for cardiorespiratory support, and kidney replacement therapy.
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Metadata
Title
New‐onset type 1 diabetes complicated by diabetic ketoacidosis and severe sepsis requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and kidney replacement therapy
Authors
Nurul Aliah Mohd Asarani
Justine Paddison
Robert Walker
Michelle Downie
Benjamin J. Wheeler
Publication date
01-06-2021
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders / Issue 1/2021
Electronic ISSN: 2251-6581
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40200-021-00736-z

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