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Published in: Indian Journal of Gastroenterology 3/2019

Open Access 01-06-2019 | Ulcerative Colitis | Original Article

Diet and inflammatory bowel disease: The Asian Working Group guidelines

Authors: Ajit Sood, Vineet Ahuja, Saurabh Kedia, Vandana Midha, Ramit Mahajan, Varun Mehta, Ritu Sudhakar, Arshdeep Singh, Ajay Kumar, Amarender Singh Puri, Bailuru Vishwanath Tantry, Babu Ram Thapa, Bhabhadev Goswami, Banchha Nidhi Behera, Byong Duk Ye, Deepak Bansal, Devendra Desai, Ganesh Pai, Ghulam Nabi Yattoo, Govind Makharia, Hasitha Srimal Wijewantha, Jayanthi Venkataraman, K. T. Shenoy, Manisha Dwivedi, Manoj Kumar Sahu, Meenakshi Bajaj, Murdani Abdullah, Namrata Singh, Neelanjana Singh, Philip Abraham, Rajiv Khosla, Rakesh Tandon, S. P. Misra, Sandeep Nijhawan, Saroj Kant Sinha, Sawan Bopana, Sheela Krishnaswamy, Shilpa Joshi, Shivram Prasad Singh, Shobna Bhatia, Sudhir Gupta, Sumit Bhatia, Uday Chand Ghoshal

Published in: Indian Journal of Gastroenterology | Issue 3/2019

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Abstract

Introduction

These Asian Working Group guidelines on diet in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) present a multidisciplinary focus on clinical nutrition in IBD in Asian countries.

Methodology

The guidelines are based on evidence from existing published literature; however, if objective data were lacking or inconclusive, expert opinion was considered. The conclusions and 38 recommendations have been subject to full peer review and a Delphi process in which uniformly positive responses (agree or strongly agree) were required.

Results

Diet has an important role in IBD pathogenesis, and an increase in the incidence of IBD in Asian countries has paralleled changes in the dietary patterns. The present consensus endeavors to address the following topics in relation to IBD: (i) role of diet in the pathogenesis; (ii) diet as a therapy; (iii) malnutrition and nutritional assessment of the patients; (iv) dietary recommendations; (v) nutritional rehabilitation; and (vi) nutrition in special situations like surgery, pregnancy, and lactation.

Conclusions

Available objective data to guide nutritional support and primary nutritional therapy in IBD are presented as 38 recommendations.
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Metadata
Title
Diet and inflammatory bowel disease: The Asian Working Group guidelines
Authors
Ajit Sood
Vineet Ahuja
Saurabh Kedia
Vandana Midha
Ramit Mahajan
Varun Mehta
Ritu Sudhakar
Arshdeep Singh
Ajay Kumar
Amarender Singh Puri
Bailuru Vishwanath Tantry
Babu Ram Thapa
Bhabhadev Goswami
Banchha Nidhi Behera
Byong Duk Ye
Deepak Bansal
Devendra Desai
Ganesh Pai
Ghulam Nabi Yattoo
Govind Makharia
Hasitha Srimal Wijewantha
Jayanthi Venkataraman
K. T. Shenoy
Manisha Dwivedi
Manoj Kumar Sahu
Meenakshi Bajaj
Murdani Abdullah
Namrata Singh
Neelanjana Singh
Philip Abraham
Rajiv Khosla
Rakesh Tandon
S. P. Misra
Sandeep Nijhawan
Saroj Kant Sinha
Sawan Bopana
Sheela Krishnaswamy
Shilpa Joshi
Shivram Prasad Singh
Shobna Bhatia
Sudhir Gupta
Sumit Bhatia
Uday Chand Ghoshal
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer India
Published in
Indian Journal of Gastroenterology / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 0254-8860
Electronic ISSN: 0975-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12664-019-00976-1

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