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Published in: Hepatology International 1/2022

Open Access 01-02-2022 | Pruritus | Guidelines

APASL clinical practice guidance: the diagnosis and management of patients with primary biliary cholangitis

Authors: Hong You, Xiong Ma, Cumali Efe, Guiqiang Wang, Sook-Hyang Jeong, Kazumichi Abe, Weijia Duan, Sha Chen, Yuanyuan Kong, Dong Zhang, Lai Wei, Fu-Sheng Wang, Han-Chieh Lin, Jin Mo Yang, Tawesak Tanwandee, Rino A. Gani, Diana A. Payawal, Barjesh C. Sharma, Jinlin Hou, Osamu Yokosuka, A. Kadir Dokmeci, Darrell Crawford, Jia-Horng Kao, Teerha Piratvisuth, Dong Jin Suh, Laurentius A. Lesmana, Jose Sollano, George Lau, Shiv K. Sarin, Masao Omata, Atsushi Tanaka, Jidong Jia

Published in: Hepatology International | Issue 1/2022

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Excerpt

Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic intrahepatic cholestatic disease with not fully elucidated pathogenesis. Immunological dysfunction triggered by environmental factors may render autoimmunity against the interlobular bile ducts in genetically predisposed hosts. PBC typically affects middle-aged women, commonly presents with fatigue and pruritus, or with an asymptomatic elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP)/glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT). The pathological features are progressive, non-suppurative, destructive intrahepatic cholangitis, leading to fibrosis and eventually cirrhosis. Antimitochondrial antibodies (AMAs), especially the M2 subtype (AMA-M2), are highly sensitive and specific for PBC in clinical settings. Currently, ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is the treatment of choice for this disease. …
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Metadata
Title
APASL clinical practice guidance: the diagnosis and management of patients with primary biliary cholangitis
Authors
Hong You
Xiong Ma
Cumali Efe
Guiqiang Wang
Sook-Hyang Jeong
Kazumichi Abe
Weijia Duan
Sha Chen
Yuanyuan Kong
Dong Zhang
Lai Wei
Fu-Sheng Wang
Han-Chieh Lin
Jin Mo Yang
Tawesak Tanwandee
Rino A. Gani
Diana A. Payawal
Barjesh C. Sharma
Jinlin Hou
Osamu Yokosuka
A. Kadir Dokmeci
Darrell Crawford
Jia-Horng Kao
Teerha Piratvisuth
Dong Jin Suh
Laurentius A. Lesmana
Jose Sollano
George Lau
Shiv K. Sarin
Masao Omata
Atsushi Tanaka
Jidong Jia
Publication date
01-02-2022
Publisher
Springer India
Published in
Hepatology International / Issue 1/2022
Print ISSN: 1936-0533
Electronic ISSN: 1936-0541
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12072-021-10276-6

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