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Published in: Current Colorectal Cancer Reports 4/2017

01-08-2017 | Genetic Syndromes, Screening, and Surveillance in Colorectal Cancer (N Kubiliun, Section Editor)

The Role of CT Colonography as a Screening Tool for Colorectal Cancer

Authors: Vasantha Vasan, Cecelia Brewington

Published in: Current Colorectal Cancer Reports | Issue 4/2017

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Abstract

Most colorectal cancers (CRC) are preventable through screening and polyp removal; however, CRC remains fixed as the second leading cause of cancer mortality in the USA. This is largely due to suboptimal screening participation. This review of current literature explores the use of CT colonography (CTC), also known as virtual colonoscopy, as another option for CRC screening. Relevant recent research topics include exploring the elimination of pre-procedure colon cleansing, the extension of recommended CTC screening intervals, the implications of extracolonic findings, and the significance of CTC radiation dose in a benefit/risk analysis. Peer-reviewed literature supports CTC as a viable option to safely screen average and moderate risk patients for CRC with polyps and cancer detection rates comparable to optical colonoscopy. CTC has the potential to raise CRC screening rates in population health management efforts.
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Metadata
Title
The Role of CT Colonography as a Screening Tool for Colorectal Cancer
Authors
Vasantha Vasan
Cecelia Brewington
Publication date
01-08-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Colorectal Cancer Reports / Issue 4/2017
Print ISSN: 1556-3790
Electronic ISSN: 1556-3804
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11888-017-0378-1

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