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Published in: European Radiology 8/2014

01-08-2014 | Interventional

A novel removable shield attached to C-arm units against scattered X-rays from a patient’s side

Authors: Hiroshige Mori, Kichiro Koshida, Osamu Ishigamori, Kosuke Matsubara

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 8/2014

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Abstract

Objectives

We invented a drape-like shield against scattered X-rays that can safely come into contact with medical equipment or people during fluoroscopically guided procedures. The shield can be easily removed from a C-arm unit using one hand. We evaluated the use of the novel removable shield during the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) procedure.

Methods

We measured the dose rate of scattered X-rays around endoscopists with and without this removable shield and surveyed the occupational doses to the ERCP staff. We also examined the endurance of the shield.

Results

The removable shield reduced the dose rate of scattered X-rays to one-tenth and reduced the monthly dose to an endoscopist by at least two-fifths. For 2.5 years, there was no damage to the shield and no loosening of the seam. The bonding of the hook-and-loop fasteners did not weaken, although the powerful double-sided tapes made especially for plastic did.

Conclusions

The removable shield can reduce radiation exposure to the ERCP staff and may contribute to reducing the exposure to the eye lenses of operators. It would also be possible to expand its use to other fluoroscopically guided procedures besides ERCP because it is a light, simple, and useful device.

Key Points

We invented a shield that can be removed from C-arm units with one hand.
The removable shield reduces the dose rate of X-rays to one-tenth.
The removable shield reduces operator exposure by two-fifths.
The removable shield is durable, lasting for several years.
The drape-like removable shield is light, simple, and useful.
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Metadata
Title
A novel removable shield attached to C-arm units against scattered X-rays from a patient’s side
Authors
Hiroshige Mori
Kichiro Koshida
Osamu Ishigamori
Kosuke Matsubara
Publication date
01-08-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 8/2014
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-014-3186-x

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