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Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 1/2012

01-01-2012 | Gamete Biology

Value of sperm chromatin dispersion test in couples with unexplained recurrent abortion

Authors: Forouzan Absalan, Alireza Ghannadi, Marjaneh Kazerooni, Rostami Parifar, Fatemeh Jamalzadeh, Sahar Amiri

Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate and compare standard sperm parameters and sperm chromatin integrity by sperm chromatin dispersion test (SCD) in ejaculates from men whose partners have a history of recurrent pregnancy loss and from control group of fertile men.

Methods

Thirty couples with unexplained recurrent abortion (case group) and 30 fertile couples (control group) referring to Shiraz infertility center were included. Sperm parameters were assessed in semen samples from two groups and then staining with SCD procedure. The results were analyzed by performing ANOVA and Tukey,s tests.

Results

In control group, nucleoids with big (65.93 ± 2.35), small (12.4 ± 0.60) and without halo (11.6 ± 0.50) showed significant difference with case group (41.40 ± 1.43), (21.16 ± 1.11) and (23.26 ± 1.10) respectively. In the RPL group spermatozoa with high percentage of abnormal parameters (morphology and motility) was observed (p ≤ 0.05).

Conclusion

This study strengthens the current literature associating sperm quality with recurrent pregnancy loss, and emphasizes the important of evaluating male factor by tests such as SCD in addition to conventional sperm parameters.
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Metadata
Title
Value of sperm chromatin dispersion test in couples with unexplained recurrent abortion
Authors
Forouzan Absalan
Alireza Ghannadi
Marjaneh Kazerooni
Rostami Parifar
Fatemeh Jamalzadeh
Sahar Amiri
Publication date
01-01-2012
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics / Issue 1/2012
Print ISSN: 1058-0468
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-011-9647-0

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