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13151 search results for:

Lactation 

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  1. 17-01-2024 | Lactation | Letter

    Supporting Lactation: US Internal Medicine Residency Programs Still Lack Program-Specific Lactation Policies

    The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education implemented core requirements to improve lactation support in 2019 1 ; however, it remains unclear how these requirements are met by training programs. Prior studies described …

  2. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Mastitis | OriginalPaper

    Stepwise transvenous lead extraction due to pacemaker pocket infection following lactational mastitis complicated with breast abscess

    Lactational mastitis is defined as cellulitis of the interlobular connective tissue within the mammary gland and is characterized by physical, chemical, and bacteriological changes in the milk [ 1 ]. This painful and debilitating multi-etiological …

  3. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Lactation | Erratum

    Correction: Lactation duration and development of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome in postpartum women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus

  4. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Osteoporosis | OriginalPaper

    Pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis as a major type of premenopausal osteoporosis: a retrospective cohort study based on real-world data

    Osteoporotic fracture is a serious public health concern in aging societies. Especially in women, accelerated bone turnover after menopause is inevitable, so acquiring high bone mass in the late teen years and maintaining minimum bone loss …

  5. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    The use of prescription medications and non-prescription medications during lactation in a prospective Canadian cohort study

    Breastfeeding has various important maternal and child health benefits which includes facilitating maternal-infant bonding and delivering necessary nutrients and antibodies for the infant’s developing immune system [ 1 ]. Exclusive breastfeeding …

  6. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Prediabetes | OriginalPaper

    Lactation duration and development of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome in postpartum women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus

    The rising prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) globally has become an alarming issue recently [ 1 , 2 ]. GDM has a significant impact not only on the outcomes of pregnancy [ 3 , 4 ] but also on the risk of developing type 2 diabetes …

  7. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    Lactation support in neonatal intensive care units in Germany from the mothers’ perspective – a mixed-method study of the current status and needs

    In Germany, more than 10.000 children with very low birth weight (VLBW, < 1500g) are born every year [ 1 ]. The availability of mother’s own milk (MOM) in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) is particularly important for VLBW infants due to its …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    Lactation induction in a transgender woman: case report and recommendations for clinical practice

    Chestfeeding (i.e. gender neutral term for breastfeeding) was, for a long time, solely associated with maternity in cisgender women (i.e. individuals who were assigned female gender at birth and identify as a woman). However, this has increasingly …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study

    Breastfeeding baby to the age of 2 years or above is the best feeding mode recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2009. However, it is reported that the incidence of mastitis during lactation is 2–33% [ 1 ], which will inevitably …

  10. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Nutrition | OriginalPaper

    Nutrition and diet myths, knowledge and practice during pregnancy and lactation among a sample of Egyptian pregnant women: a cross-sectional study

    Globally, the burden of maternal malnutrition remains a substantial public health problem, with approximately 10% of women being undernourished [ 1 ]. A systematic review from Africa revealed that the overall pooled prevalence of maternal …

  11. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Respiratory Microbiota | OriginalPaper

    Unveiling the dynamics of the breast milk microbiome: impact of lactation stage and gestational age

    Breast milk (BM) is the first food for newborn infants and is recommended by the World Health Organization as the “exclusive diet” for the first 6 months of life [ 1 , 2 ]. BM contains a unique and optimal combination of nutrients and bioactive …

  12. Open Access 28-08-2023 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    Bone Mineral Density During and After Lactation: A Comparison of African American and Caucasian Women

    During lactation, changes in maternal calcium metabolism are necessary to provide adequate calcium for newborn skeletal development. The calcium in milk is derived from the maternal skeleton through a process thought to be mediated by the actions …

  13. 19-10-2023 | Osteoporosis | Erratum

    Correction to: Subsequent fracture risk of women with pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis after a median of 6 years of follow-up

  14. 01-12-2022 | Osteoporosis | ReviewPaper

    Bone metabolism and osteoporosis during pregnancy and lactation

    Pregnancy is a critical period in the mother’s bones because the development of the fetal skeleton requires a substantial transfer of calcium. Without an adequate balance of compensatory mechanisms, pregnancy comprises a period of vulnerability …

  15. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Breast Cancer | OriginalPaper

    High-fat diet, but not duration of lactation, increases mammary gland lymphatic vessel function and subsequent growth of inflammatory breast cancer cells

    Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) presents as rapid-onset swelling and breast skin changes caused by tumor emboli in the breast and breast skin lymphatics. IBC has been linked with obesity and duration of breastfeeding, but how these factors affect …

  16. 01-09-2023 | Lactation | News

    Domperidone off-label use for lactation stimulation: risk of psychiatric withdrawal events

  17. 06-06-2023 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    Ultrafast DCE-MRI for discriminating pregnancy-associated breast cancer lesions from lactation related background parenchymal enhancement

    The lactating breast is characterized by unique physiological and morphological characteristics, which generate a diagnostic challenge from both clinical and radiological perspectives [ 1 ]. At the beginning of pregnancy, the mammary gland …

  18. Open Access 10-02-2023 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    Bone Microarchitecture and Strength Changes During Teriparatide and Zoledronic Acid Treatment in a Patient with Pregnancy and Lactation-Associated Osteoporosis with Multiple Vertebral Fractures

    Pregnancy- and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PLO) is a rare form of osteoporosis, of which the pathogenesis and best treatment options are unclear. In this report, we describe the case of a 34-year old woman diagnosed with severe osteoporosis …

  19. 01-09-2022 | Azathioprine | ReviewPaper

    Outcomes of Children with Fetal and Lactation Immunosuppression Exposure Born to Female Transplant Recipients

    Solid organ transplantation (SOT) is a lifesaving procedure for those with end-stage kidney, liver, heart, lung, and intestinal diseases, including females of childbearing age who wish to proceed with pregnancy following transplantation. While …

  20. 14-07-2023 | Lactation | OriginalPaper

    Lactation Education for Surgeons: American Society of Breast Surgeons (ASBrS) Survey Demonstrates Strong Member Interest in Expanded Training

    An electronic survey was administered via email to physician members of the American Society of Breast Surgeons (ASBrS) from 27 October 2021 to 23 January 2022. Active (board-certified surgeons practicing breast surgery), associate …

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