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Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli 

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  1. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli | OriginalPaper

    Inflammation, the kynurenines, and mucosal injury during human experimental enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection

    Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is an important cause of diarrhea in children and travelers, especially in low- and middle-income countries. ETEC is a non-invasive gut pathogen colonizing the small intestinal wall before secreting …

  2. Open Access 01-12-2019 | Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli | OriginalPaper

    Bombyx mori gloverin A2 alleviates enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli-induced inflammation and intestinal mucosa disruption

    Animal diseases caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) infection typically appear as severe diarrhea and rapid dehydration. Human and mammlian animals such as the mice and pigs are susceptible to ETEC [ 1 , 2 ]. ETEC adhere to the small …

  3. Tannins extract from Galla Chinensis can protect mice from infection by Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli O101

    Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) are a diverse group of pathogens that have in common the ability to colonize the small intestine, which are classically associated with acute secretory diarrhea [ 1 ]. ETEC is a food and water-borne pathogen …

  4. 01-03-2019 | Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli | ReviewPaper

    Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Infections

    Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) are a pathogenic variant or pathovar of E. coli defined by production of diarrheagenic heat-labile (LT) and heat-stable (ST) enterotoxins. These bacteria, originally identified as a cause of cholera-like watery …

  5. Open Access 01-12-2019 | Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli | Report

    Comparative genomic analysis of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli O159 strains isolated from diarrheal patients in Korea

    Escherichia coli is a Gram-negative bacterium belonging to family Enterobacteriaceae . Most of E. coli are typical members of the normal microflora of the humans and animals [ 1 ]. However, they could be classified as pathogenic strains that cause …

  6. Open Access 01-12-2018 | OriginalPaper

    Proliferation of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strain TW11681 in stools of experimentally infected human volunteers

    Infections with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) are a common cause of childhood diarrhea in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) [ 1 ], as well as of diarrhea among travelers to these countries [ 2 ]. ETEC has emerged multiple times …

  7. Open Access 01-12-2018 | OriginalPaper

    Extended-spectrum β-lactamase prevalence and virulence factor characterization of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli responsible for acute diarrhea in Nepal from 2001 to 2016

    Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacterial species are an established prominent international public health threat [ 1 ]. MDR pathogens have an especially high prevalence in South Asia where bacterial infections are common and antibiotic use …

  8. Open Access 01-12-2017 | Report

    Comparative genomic analysis and characteristics of NCCP15740, the major type of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in Korea

    Escherichia coli is a rod-shaped, gram-negative, facultative anaerobic and non sporulating bacterium belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae. E. coli inhabits the intestines of all humans and animals. Most E. coli are harmless, but some induce …

  9. 01-04-2017 | EditorialNotes

    Early Events of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Colonization on Gut Barrier Function: No Longer UndETECted?

  10. 01-12-2013 | OriginalPaper

    Virulence regulons of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli

    Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli is frequently associated with travelers’ diarrhea and is a leading cause of infant and childhood mortality in developing countries. Disease is dependent upon the orchestrated expression of enterotoxins, flexible …

  11. Open Access 01-12-2015 | OriginalPaper

    Draft genomes of four enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) clinical isolates from China and Bangladesh

    ETEC infections are an important cause of childhood diarrhea resulting in significant morbidity and mortality, primarily among children aged <5 years living in developing countries [ 1 ] as well as travelers visiting these countries [ 2 ]. ETEC is …

  12. 01-05-2016 | OriginalPaper

    Sensitivity and specificity of a latex agglutination test for detection of calf enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli isolates in comparison with PCR

    Latex agglutination test is a very fast, accurate, and specific method that is used to diagnose antigens and antibodies which can be carried out in any place without need for any specific devices. In the present study, a single chain (scFv) …

  13. 01-04-1999 | OriginalPaper

    Enteroaggregative and Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli among Isolates from Patients with Diarrhea in Austria

     In a 3-month prospective study among 203 Austrian outpatients with diarrhea, the role of pathogenic Escherichia coli and the use of the polymerase chain reaction in screening Escherichia coli isolates from clinical stool specimens were evaluated.

  14. 01-10-2000 | OriginalPaper

    A Waterborne Outbreak of Gastroenteritis in the Golan Heights due to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli

    Background: Over a period of 4 days between May 18–21, 1998, a multifocal outbreak of diarrhea, involving 175 Israel Defence Force soldiers and at least 54 civilians, occurred in the Golan Heights. Patients and Methods: Stool samples from 40 …

  15. Open Access 01-12-2014 | OriginalPaper

    Experimental infection of healthy volunteers with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coliwild-type strain TW10598 in a hospital ward

    A recent case–control study on the burden and etiology of moderate to severe diarrhea in children in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) demonstrated that ETEC remains among the most important bacterial pathogens and that ST-producing ETEC …

  16. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Escherichia Coli | OriginalPaper

    Isolation and characterization of lytic bacteriophages from various sources in Addis Ababa against antimicrobial-resistant diarrheagenic Escherichia coli strains and evaluation of their therapeutic potential

    E. coli is a prominent fecal coliform facultative aerobic gram-negative rod-shaped bacterium. Pathogenic strains have evolved to cause human and animal diseases leading to human and animal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Furthermore, the …

  17. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Diarrhea | OriginalPaper

    Enteric bacterial agents associated with diarrhea and their antimicrobial sensitivity profiles in children under 5 years from mukuru informal settlement, Nairobi, Kenya

    Diarrhoeal disease is Kenya’s third leading cause of pediatric deaths after malaria and pneumonia [ 1 ]. According to UNICEF 2022, diarrhoeal diseases account for an estimated 1300 deaths per day in children below five years of age [ 2 ]. This …

  18. 20-02-2024 | Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease | ReviewPaper

    Gut bacteriome in inflammatory bowel disease: An update on recent advances

    Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic inflammatory gut disorders, majorly classified as ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. The complex, multifactorial etiopathogenesis of IBD involves genetic predisposition, environmental cues …

  19. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Enteropathogenic Escherichia Coli | OriginalPaper

    Enhancing enteric pathogen detection: implementation and impact of multiplex PCR for improved diagnosis and surveillance

    Enteric infections cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide with an estimate of more than one million people dying each year of infectious gastroenteritis [ 1 , 2 ]. The emergence of gastrointestinal infections differs markedly between …

  20. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Diarrhea | OriginalPaper

    Therapeutics effects of bovine colostrum applications on gastrointestinal diseases: a systematic review

    Gastrointestinal (GI) diseases, which significantly impact global health, affect the GI tract from the mouth to the anus [ 1 ]. GI diseases can be categorized as either functional, which are not accompanied by visible structural changes, or …

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