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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 

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  1. 06-05-2024 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | ReviewPaper

    Adis Summary of Research: Extended‑Release Viloxazine Compared with Atomoxetine for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    In patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors like atomoxetine may show mild effectiveness in addressing both inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity. The relative efficacy of branded …

  2. 10-05-2024 | Online First

    An investigation of the acute effects of aerobic exercise on executive function and cortical excitability in adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

    Previous studies have shown that aerobic exercise has beneficial effects on executive function in adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The underlying mechanisms could be partially due to aerobic exercise-induced …

  3. Open Access 25-04-2024 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | Online First

    The underlying neuropsychological and neural correlates of the impaired Chinese reading skills in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

    Impaired basic academic skills (e.g., word recognition) are common in children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The underlying neuropsychological and neural correlates of impaired Chinese reading skills in children with ADHD …

  4. Open Access 15-03-2024 | OriginalPaper

    Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Medication Use Trajectories Among Women in the Perinatal Period

    Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of hyperactivity-impulsivity and/or inattention that causes considerable impairment in daily life [ 1 ]. ADHD affects approximately 5% of …

  5. Open Access 20-11-2023 | OriginalPaper

    Efficacy and Safety of Methylphenidate and Atomoxetine in Medication-Naive Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in a Real-World Setting

    Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, or both. Symptoms of ADHD typically first occur in childhood and most children with ADHD will continue …

  6. Open Access 01-12-2024 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | OriginalPaper

    Serum levels of glucose, thyroid stimulating hormone, and free thyroxine in boys diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a cross-sectional pilot study

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders, affecting 5% of children and adolescents and 2.8% of adults worldwide [ 1 , 2 ]. ADHD is more common in males than females, with a 3:1 ratio in …

  7. 24-02-2024 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | Online First

    Alterations in N400 During Semantic Discrimination in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder-Combined Presentation and Asymptomatic Siblings

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is an alteration characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. In this study, we searched for potential alterations in language discrimination during N400 recordings and …

  8. Open Access 01-03-2024 | Pre-Eclampsia | Online First

    Investigating maternal and neonatal health outcomes associated with continuing or ceasing dexamphetamine treatment for women with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder during pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study

    Women in their reproductive years are commonly prescribed dexamphetamine (DEX) for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Australia (Kittel-Schneider et al. 2021 ; Oei et al. 2012 ). The safety of DEX in pregnancy has …

  9. Open Access 01-12-2024 | OriginalPaper

    Protocol of a monocentric, double-blind, randomized, superiority, controlled trial evaluating the effect of in-prison OROS-methylphenidate vs. placebo treatment in detained people with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (BATIR)

  10. Correction to: Trends in use of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder medication among children and adolescents in Scandinavia in 2010–2020

    In the original publication, the second author name published incorrectly. The correct name is Rikke Wesselhoeft.

  11. 06-12-2023 | Affective Disorder | Online First

    Network structure of symptomatology of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in patients with mood disorders

    Patients with mood disorders commonly manifest comorbid psychiatric disorders, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, few studies have evaluated ADHD symptoms in this population. The current study aimed to explore the …

  12. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | OriginalPaper

    Home-based brain–computer interface attention training program for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a feasibility trial

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder in children, and many individuals experience impairments such as disruptions to interpersonal relationships, psychosocial wellness and academic performance …

  13. 17-02-2023 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | OriginalPaper

    Functional brain network alterations in the co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

    Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are two highly prevalent and commonly co-occurring neurodevelopmental disorders. The neural mechanisms underpinning the comorbidity of ASD and ADHD (ASD + ADHD) …

  14. Open Access 14-03-2023 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | OriginalPaper

    Long-term cortisol secretion in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: roles of sex, comorbidity, and symptom presentation

    Low activity of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPAA) has been found in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The condition may be related to the reduced attention regulation capacity and/or to comorbid …

  15. 25-08-2023 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | OriginalPaper

    Cognitive control enhancement in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and neurotypical individuals

    Cognitive control, which has been localized to the right inferior frontal gyrus (rIFG) based on functional imaging and brain lesion studies, is impaired in patients with ADHD. The present study aims to investigate whether transcranial direct …

  16. Open Access 01-12-2023 | OriginalPaper

    Dose titration of osmotic release oral system methylphenidate in children and adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a retrospective cohort study

    Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common psychiatric disorder among children, affecting around 5–7% of the population younger than 18 years of age worldwide [ 1 – 6 ]. Although symptom onset is typically during early to …

  17. Open Access 10-07-2023 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | OriginalPaper

    Extended-Release Viloxazine Compared with Atomoxetine for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    This study compares the effectiveness and tolerability of viloxazine ER (VER) to atomoxetine in the treatment of pediatric and adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In our outpatient pediatric and adult psychiatry centers, we …

  18. Open Access 30-06-2023 | Online First

    Data-driven profiles of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using objective and ecological measures of attention, distractibility, and hyperactivity

    In the past two decades, the traditional nosology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been criticized for having insufficient discriminant validity. In line with current trends, in the present study, we combined a data-driven …

  19. Open Access 01-12-2023 | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | OriginalPaper

    The effect of methylphenidate on pain perception thresholds in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in pediatric cases is characterized by hyperactivity, impulsivity, and/or inattention and affects 5% of children worldwide. The symptoms impact on cognitive, educational, behavioral, and emotional …

  20. 02-03-2023 | OriginalPaper

    Effects of game-based digital therapeutics on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents as assessed by parents or teachers: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a childhood-onset disorder characterized by pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Despite the available treatment options and prevention measures, conventional treatments have …

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