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Published in: Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology 6/2023

Open Access 28-11-2023 | Tinnitus | Review

Eavesdropping on Tinnitus Using MEG: Lessons Learned and Future Perspectives

Authors: Lisa Reisinger, Gianpaolo Demarchi, Nathan Weisz

Published in: Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology | Issue 6/2023

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Abstract

Tinnitus has been widely investigated in order to draw conclusions about the underlying causes and altered neural activity in various brain regions. Existing studies have based their work on different tinnitus frameworks, ranging from a more local perspective on the auditory cortex to the inclusion of broader networks and various approaches towards tinnitus perception and distress. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) provides a powerful tool for efficiently investigating tinnitus and aberrant neural activity both spatially and temporally. However, results are inconclusive, and studies are rarely mapped to theoretical frameworks. The purpose of this review was to firstly introduce MEG to interested researchers and secondly provide a synopsis of the current state. We divided recent tinnitus research in MEG into study designs using resting state measurements and studies implementing tone stimulation paradigms. The studies were categorized based on their theoretical foundation, and we outlined shortcomings as well as inconsistencies within the different approaches. Finally, we provided future perspectives on how to benefit more efficiently from the enormous potential of MEG. We suggested novel approaches from a theoretical, conceptual, and methodological point of view to allow future research to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of tinnitus and its underlying processes.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Eavesdropping on Tinnitus Using MEG: Lessons Learned and Future Perspectives
Authors
Lisa Reisinger
Gianpaolo Demarchi
Nathan Weisz
Publication date
28-11-2023
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology / Issue 6/2023
Print ISSN: 1525-3961
Electronic ISSN: 1438-7573
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-023-00916-z

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