Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2023 | Solid Tumor | Research
Clinical outcomes in patients with solid tumors living in rural and urban areas followed via telemedicine: experience in a highly complex latin american hospital
Authors:
Juan Guillermo Restrepo, Juliana Alarcón, Andrés Hernández, Saveria Sangiovanni, Sofía González, Kelly Gallego, Evelyn E. Peña-Zárate, Laura Libreros-Peña, María Fernanda Escobar
Published in:
BMC Cancer
|
Issue 1/2023
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Abstract
Background
Difficulties in cancer services access increase the burden of disease and mortality in rural areas, and telehealth can be a useful tool to address these inequalities.
Objective
We aimed to describe the outcomes of patients in rural and urban areas with solid tumors managed by oncologists through telemedicine.
Methods
We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients with solid tumors from March to December 2020. A total of 1270 subjects with solid tumors were included, 704 living in urban areas and 566 in rural areas.
Results
The most frequent tumors were breast (51.8%) and prostate (12.4%). The trend of telemedicine care was similar for both populations; in-person care was more frequent in the urban population. There were no differences in referral to the emergency room, need for hospitalization, and mortality for both groups.
Conclusion
Telemedicine is a care modality that reduces barriers in the care of patients with solid tumors, evidencing similar outcomes regardless of living in rural or urban areas.