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Published in: BMC Oral Health 1/2023

Open Access 01-12-2023 | Research

Retreatment of XP-endo Shaper and R-Endo files in curved root canals

Authors: Hayam Y. Hassan, Fahd M. Hadhoud, Ayman Mandorah

Published in: BMC Oral Health | Issue 1/2023

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Abstract

Objectives

To compare the retreatment efficiency of XP-endo Shaper and R-Endo files in curved root canals using ImageJ software.

Methods

Forty extracted mandibular first molars with curved mesial canals (25°–35°) were chosen. Access cavities, preparation and obturation of root canals were performed. Roots were randomly distributed into two groups corresponding to the retreatment files used. Group 1 retreated with XP-endo Shaper file, and group 2 retreated with R-Endo files. Each root was sectioned and photographed. ImageJ software was used to estimate the percentage of residual filling material that existed on the three root canal segments. Mann–Whitney U and the Kruskal–Wallis tests were used to compare the percentages of residual filling material between the teeth segments (P < .05).

Results

The R-Endo group showed a significantly higher median percentage of residual filling material than the XP-endo Shaper group. In both groups, the coronal segments had the highest median of the residual filling material, followed by the middle and apical segments.

Conclusion

XP-endo Shaper is significantly more effective than R-Endo in removing root canal filling materials in the coronal, middle, and apical segments.
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Metadata
Title
Retreatment of XP-endo Shaper and R-Endo files in curved root canals
Authors
Hayam Y. Hassan
Fahd M. Hadhoud
Ayman Mandorah
Publication date
01-12-2023
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Oral Health / Issue 1/2023
Electronic ISSN: 1472-6831
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02735-3

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