Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Endocrine 3/2021

01-06-2021 | Refractive Errors | Research Letter

Ocular morphology development and function in children with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening

Authors: Angelo Tropeano, Anna Maria Roszkowska, Tommaso Aversa, Domenico Corica, Giorgia Pepe, Pasquale Aragona, Malgorzata Wasniewska

Published in: Endocrine | Issue 3/2021

Login to get access

Excerpt

The ocular globe, as part of the central nervous system, is vulnerable to the lack of appropriate thyroid hormones (THs) levels especially during a period of active and rapid growth named “brain growth spurt”, which endures in early postnatal life [1]. In animal models of congenital hypothyroidism (CH), THs have shown a crucial function in craniofacial and eye development. In particular, corneal maturation, in terms of light transmission and epithelial development, as well as retinal thickness and layering, have been related to THs levels [15]. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference M.J. Gamborino, E. Sevilla-Romero, A. Muñoz, J. Hernández-Yago, J. Renau-Piqueras, M.D. Pinazo-Durán, Role of thyroid hormone in craniofacial and eye development using a rat model. Ophthal. Res. 33, 283–291 (2001)CrossRef M.J. Gamborino, E. Sevilla-Romero, A. Muñoz, J. Hernández-Yago, J. Renau-Piqueras, M.D. Pinazo-Durán, Role of thyroid hormone in craniofacial and eye development using a rat model. Ophthal. Res. 33, 283–291 (2001)CrossRef
2.
go back to reference A.H. Conrad, Y. Zhang, A.R. Walker, L.A. Olberding, A. Hanzlick, A.J. Zimmer, R. Morffi, G.W. Conrad, Thyroxine affects expression of KSPG-related genes, the carbonic anhydrase II gene, and KS sulfation in the embryonic chicken cornea. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 47, 120–132 (2006)CrossRef A.H. Conrad, Y. Zhang, A.R. Walker, L.A. Olberding, A. Hanzlick, A.J. Zimmer, R. Morffi, G.W. Conrad, Thyroxine affects expression of KSPG-related genes, the carbonic anhydrase II gene, and KS sulfation in the embryonic chicken cornea. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 47, 120–132 (2006)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference A.J. Coulombre, J.L. Coulombre, Corneal development. 3. The role of the thyroid in dehydration and the development of transparency. Exp. Eye Res 3, 105–114 (1964)CrossRef A.J. Coulombre, J.L. Coulombre, Corneal development. 3. The role of the thyroid in dehydration and the development of transparency. Exp. Eye Res 3, 105–114 (1964)CrossRef
4.
go back to reference E. Masterson, H.F. Edelhauser, D.L. Van Horn, The role of thyroid hormone in the development of the chick corneal endothelium and epithelium. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 16, 105–115 (1977)PubMed E. Masterson, H.F. Edelhauser, D.L. Van Horn, The role of thyroid hormone in the development of the chick corneal endothelium and epithelium. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 16, 105–115 (1977)PubMed
5.
go back to reference Eldred K.C., Hadyniak S.E., Hussey K.A., Brenerman B., Zhang P.W., Chamling X., Sluch V. M., Welsbie D.S., Hattar S., Taylor J., Wahlin K., Zack D.J., Johnston R.J. Jr., Thyroid hormone signaling specifies cone subtypes in human retinal organoids. Science 362, 6411 (2018) Eldred K.C., Hadyniak S.E., Hussey K.A., Brenerman B., Zhang P.W., Chamling X., Sluch V. M., Welsbie D.S., Hattar S., Taylor J., Wahlin K., Zack D.J., Johnston R.J. Jr., Thyroid hormone signaling specifies cone subtypes in human retinal organoids. Science 362, 6411 (2018)
6.
go back to reference J. Léger, E. Ecosse, M. Roussey, J.L. Lanoë, B. Larroque, Subtle health impairment and socio- educational attainment in young adult patients with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening: a longitudinal population-based cohort study. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 96, 1771–1782 (2011)CrossRef J. Léger, E. Ecosse, M. Roussey, J.L. Lanoë, B. Larroque, Subtle health impairment and socio- educational attainment in young adult patients with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening: a longitudinal population-based cohort study. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 96, 1771–1782 (2011)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference J. Leger, Congenital hypothyroidism: a clinical update of long-term outcome in young adults. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 172, R67–R77 (2015)CrossRef J. Leger, Congenital hypothyroidism: a clinical update of long-term outcome in young adults. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 172, R67–R77 (2015)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference R. Bruno, T. Aversa, M. Catena, M. Valenzise, F. Lombardo, F. De Luca, M. Wasniewska, Even in the era of congenital hypothyroidism screening mild and subclinical sensorineural hearing loss remains a relatively common complication of severe congenital hypothyroidism. Hear. Res. 327, 43–47 (2015)CrossRef R. Bruno, T. Aversa, M. Catena, M. Valenzise, F. Lombardo, F. De Luca, M. Wasniewska, Even in the era of congenital hypothyroidism screening mild and subclinical sensorineural hearing loss remains a relatively common complication of severe congenital hypothyroidism. Hear. Res. 327, 43–47 (2015)CrossRef
9.
go back to reference L.M. Matsuda, C.L. Woldorff, R.T. Kame, J.K. Hayashida, Clinical comparison of corneal diameter and curvature in Asian eyes with those of Caucasian eyes. Optom. Vis. Sci. 69, 51–54 (1992)CrossRef L.M. Matsuda, C.L. Woldorff, R.T. Kame, J.K. Hayashida, Clinical comparison of corneal diameter and curvature in Asian eyes with those of Caucasian eyes. Optom. Vis. Sci. 69, 51–54 (1992)CrossRef
10.
go back to reference K.P. Mashige, A review of corneal diameter, curvature and thickness values and influencing factors. S. Afr. Optom. 72, 185–194 (2013) K.P. Mashige, A review of corneal diameter, curvature and thickness values and influencing factors. S. Afr. Optom. 72, 185–194 (2013)
11.
go back to reference N. Simic, S. Khan, J. Rovet, Visuospatial, visuoperceptual, and visuoconstructive abilities in congenital hypothyroidism. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 19, 1119–1127 (2013)CrossRef N. Simic, S. Khan, J. Rovet, Visuospatial, visuoperceptual, and visuoconstructive abilities in congenital hypothyroidism. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 19, 1119–1127 (2013)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference N. Simic, C. Westall, E.V. Astzalos, J. Rovet, Visual abilities at 6 months in preterm infants: Impact of thyroid hormone deficiency and neonatal medical morbidity. Thyroid 20, 309–315 (2010)CrossRef N. Simic, C. Westall, E.V. Astzalos, J. Rovet, Visual abilities at 6 months in preterm infants: Impact of thyroid hormone deficiency and neonatal medical morbidity. Thyroid 20, 309–315 (2010)CrossRef
13.
go back to reference G. Mirabella, C.A. Westall, E. Asztalos, K. Perlman, G. Koren, J. Rovet, Development of contrast sensitivity in infants with prenatal and neonatal thyroid hormone insufficiencies. Pediatr. Res. 57, 902–907 (2005)CrossRef G. Mirabella, C.A. Westall, E. Asztalos, K. Perlman, G. Koren, J. Rovet, Development of contrast sensitivity in infants with prenatal and neonatal thyroid hormone insufficiencies. Pediatr. Res. 57, 902–907 (2005)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference J.F. Rovet, Congenital hypothyroidism: long-term outcome. Thyroid 9, 741–748 (1999)CrossRef J.F. Rovet, Congenital hypothyroidism: long-term outcome. Thyroid 9, 741–748 (1999)CrossRef
15.
go back to reference M.M. Choo, C.M. Yeong, J.R. Grigg, N. Khaliddin, A.J. Kadir, E.H. Barnes, T.A. Kamalden, S.L. Watson, Central corneal thickness changes and horizontal corneal diameter in premature infants: a prospective analysis. Medicine 97, e13357 (2018)CrossRef M.M. Choo, C.M. Yeong, J.R. Grigg, N. Khaliddin, A.J. Kadir, E.H. Barnes, T.A. Kamalden, S.L. Watson, Central corneal thickness changes and horizontal corneal diameter in premature infants: a prospective analysis. Medicine 97, e13357 (2018)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference A. Fieß, R. Kölb-Keerl, M. Knuf, B. Kirchhof, C. Blecha, I. Oberacher-Velten, P.S. Muether, J. Bauer, Axial length and anterior segment alterations in former preterm infants and full-term neonates analyzed with Scheimpflug imaging. Cornea 36, 821–827 (2017)CrossRef A. Fieß, R. Kölb-Keerl, M. Knuf, B. Kirchhof, C. Blecha, I. Oberacher-Velten, P.S. Muether, J. Bauer, Axial length and anterior segment alterations in former preterm infants and full-term neonates analyzed with Scheimpflug imaging. Cornea 36, 821–827 (2017)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference J.W.L. Tideman, J.R. Polling, V.W.V. Jaddoe, J.R. Vingerling, C.C.W. Klaver, Growth in foetal life, infancy, and early childhood and the association with ocular biometry. Ophthal. Physiol. Opt. 39, 245–252 (2019)CrossRef J.W.L. Tideman, J.R. Polling, V.W.V. Jaddoe, J.R. Vingerling, C.C.W. Klaver, Growth in foetal life, infancy, and early childhood and the association with ocular biometry. Ophthal. Physiol. Opt. 39, 245–252 (2019)CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Y. Zha, G. Zhu, J. Zhuang, H. Zheng, J. Cai, W. Feng, Axial length and ocular development of premature infants without ROP. J. Ophthalmol. 2017, 6823965 (2017)CrossRef Y. Zha, G. Zhu, J. Zhuang, H. Zheng, J. Cai, W. Feng, Axial length and ocular development of premature infants without ROP. J. Ophthalmol. 2017, 6823965 (2017)CrossRef
19.
go back to reference A. Fieß, A.K. Schuster, S. Nickels, M.S. Urschitz, H.M. Elflein, A. Schulz, T. Münzel, P.S. Wild, M.E. Beutel, I. Schmidtmann, K.J. Lackner, N. Pfeiffer, Association of low birth weight with altered corneal geometry and axial length in adulthood in the German Gutenberg Health Study. JAMA Ophthalmol. 137, 507–514 (2019)CrossRef A. Fieß, A.K. Schuster, S. Nickels, M.S. Urschitz, H.M. Elflein, A. Schulz, T. Münzel, P.S. Wild, M.E. Beutel, I. Schmidtmann, K.J. Lackner, N. Pfeiffer, Association of low birth weight with altered corneal geometry and axial length in adulthood in the German Gutenberg Health Study. JAMA Ophthalmol. 137, 507–514 (2019)CrossRef
20.
go back to reference A. Fieß, A.K. Schuster, N. Pfeiffer, S. Nickels, Association of birth weight with corneal power in early adolescence: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2008. PLoS ONE 12, e0186723 (2017)CrossRef A. Fieß, A.K. Schuster, N. Pfeiffer, S. Nickels, Association of birth weight with corneal power in early adolescence: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2008. PLoS ONE 12, e0186723 (2017)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Ocular morphology development and function in children with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening
Authors
Angelo Tropeano
Anna Maria Roszkowska
Tommaso Aversa
Domenico Corica
Giorgia Pepe
Pasquale Aragona
Malgorzata Wasniewska
Publication date
01-06-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Endocrine / Issue 3/2021
Print ISSN: 1355-008X
Electronic ISSN: 1559-0100
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-020-02457-4

Other articles of this Issue 3/2021

Endocrine 3/2021 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine

Highlights from the ACC 2024 Congress

Year in Review: Pediatric cardiology

Watch Dr. Anne Marie Valente present the last year's highlights in pediatric and congenital heart disease in the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Pulmonary vascular disease

The last year's highlights in pulmonary vascular disease are presented by Dr. Jane Leopold in this official video from ACC.24.

Year in Review: Valvular heart disease

Watch Prof. William Zoghbi present the last year's highlights in valvular heart disease from the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Heart failure and cardiomyopathies

Watch this official video from ACC.24. Dr. Biykem Bozkurt discusses last year's major advances in heart failure and cardiomyopathies.