Published in:
01-06-2021 | Refractive Errors | Research Letter
Ocular morphology development and function in children with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening
Authors:
Angelo Tropeano, Anna Maria Roszkowska, Tommaso Aversa, Domenico Corica, Giorgia Pepe, Pasquale Aragona, Malgorzata Wasniewska
Published in:
Endocrine
|
Issue 3/2021
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Excerpt
The ocular globe, as part of the central nervous system, is vulnerable to the lack of appropriate thyroid hormones (THs) levels especially during a period of active and rapid growth named “brain growth spurt”, which endures in early postnatal life [
1]. In animal models of congenital hypothyroidism (CH), THs have shown a crucial function in craniofacial and eye development. In particular, corneal maturation, in terms of light transmission and epithelial development, as well as retinal thickness and layering, have been related to THs levels [
1‐
5]. …