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Journal of Translational Medicine
Published in: Journal of Translational Medicine 1/2017

Open Access 01-12-2017 | Review

Precision medicine in breast cancer: reality or utopia?

Authors: Ali Bettaieb, Catherine Paul, Stéphanie Plenchette, Jingxuan Shan, Lotfi Chouchane, François Ghiringhelli

Published in: Journal of Translational Medicine | Issue 1/2017

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Abstract

Many cancers, including breast cancer, have demonstrated prognosis and support advantages thanks to the discovery of targeted therapies. The advent of these new approaches marked the rise of precision medicine, which leads to improve the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of cancer. Precision medicine takes into account the molecular and biological specificities of the patient and their tumors that will influence the treatment determined by physicians. This new era of medicine is accessible through molecular genetics platforms, the development of high-speed sequencers and means of analysis of these data. Despite the spectacular results in the treatment of cancers including breast cancer, described in this review, not all patients however can benefit from this new strategy. This seems to be related to the many genetic mutations, which may be different from one patient to another or within the same patient. It comes to give new impetus to the research—both from a technological and biological point of view—to make the hope of precision medicine accessible to all.
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Metadata
Title
Precision medicine in breast cancer: reality or utopia?
Authors
Ali Bettaieb
Catherine Paul
Stéphanie Plenchette
Jingxuan Shan
Lotfi Chouchane
François Ghiringhelli
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Translational Medicine / Issue 1/2017
Electronic ISSN: 1479-5876
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-017-1239-z

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