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Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 3/2018

Open Access 01-06-2018 | Original Article

Polymorphism of SLC6A2 gene does not influence outcome of myocardial 123I-mIBG scintigraphy in patients with chronic heart failure

Authors: Derk O. Verschure, MD, F. Baas, MD, PhD, Berthe L. F. van Eck-Smit, MD, PhD, G. Aernout Somsen, MD, PhD, Hein J. Verberne, MD, PhD

Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology | Issue 3/2018

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Abstract

Aim

The NET, encoded by SLC6A2, is responsible for presynaptic NE-reuptake. 123I-mIBG is clinically used to evaluate cardiac sympathetic function. However, it is unknown if polymorphism of SLC6A2 influences cardiac sympathetic activity as assessed with 123I-mIBG. Therefore we studied the influence of SLC6A2 SNPs on myocardial 123I-mIBG parameters in CHF.

Materials and Methods

Forty-nine adults with stable CHF (age 66.5 ± 8.1 years, LVEF 22.3 ± 6.4) were enrolled. Fifteen minutes (early) and 4 hours (late) after administration of 123I-mIBG planar images were acquired. The H/M ratio was calculated from the manually drawn ROI over the left ventricle and a fixed mediastinal ROI. Fourteen exons of the SLC6A2 gene were analyzed from whole blood samples.

Results

We found 6 different SLC6A2 SNPs, although none were functional. LVEF was the only independent predictor for early (adjusted R 2 = 0.063, p = 0.045) and late H/M ratio (adjusted R 2 = 0.116, p = 0.010). NT-proBNP was the only independent predictor for 123I-mIBG WO (adjusted R 2 = 0.074, p = 0.032). SLC6A2 SNPs were not associated with any myocardial 123I-mIBG-derived parameter.

Conclusion

In this specific CHF population polymorphism of SLC6A2 gene was not associated with any 123I-mIBG derived parameters.
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Metadata
Title
Polymorphism of SLC6A2 gene does not influence outcome of myocardial 123I-mIBG scintigraphy in patients with chronic heart failure
Authors
Derk O. Verschure, MD
F. Baas, MD, PhD
Berthe L. F. van Eck-Smit, MD, PhD
G. Aernout Somsen, MD, PhD
Hein J. Verberne, MD, PhD
Publication date
01-06-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology / Issue 3/2018
Print ISSN: 1071-3581
Electronic ISSN: 1532-6551
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12350-016-0722-x

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