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Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

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Open Access 01-12-2023 | Obesity | Research

Prevalence and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors among resident of coastal areas in Qinzhou, Guangxi, China

Authors: Fang He, Zhennan Liao, Yu-Mei Li, Yuanling Luo, Lili Wu, Liping Lin, Ying Chen, Weihong Deng, Junzhang Huang

Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery | Issue 1/2023

Abstract

Objective

We aimed to estimate the prevalence of CRFs and investigate its associated social-economic factors among adults in coastal areas of Qinzhou, Guangxi.

Methods

A representative sample of 1836 participants aged 20 to 70 years was included in Qinzhou, Guangxi in 2020. Data were collected by the questionnaire, anthropometric and laboratory measurements. The prevalence of CRFs, including hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, overweight or obesity, alcohol consumption, and smoking were calculated by standardization. The multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the independent factors associated with the presence of CRFs.

Results

The age-standardized prevalence of hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, overweight or obesity alcohol consumption, and smoking was 42.7%, 39.5%, 0.9%, 38.5%, 18.4% and 15.7%, respectively. The prevalence of clustering of at least one and at least two cardiovascular disease risk factors were 82.2% and 45.3% in total. There were differences in the aggregation of cardiovascular risk factors among different age, education, and income levels. There appeared higher clustering of at least one and at least two CRFs among adults with lower education level, higher income level and those elderly.

Conclusions

Compared with other regions in China, a higher prevalence of CRFs exists among adults in Guangxi and several social-economic factors were associated with the presence of CRFs. These findings suggest that we should implement effective measures to control the CRFs, to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in adults.

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Title: Prevalence and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors among resident of coastal areas in Qinzhou, Guangxi, China
Authors: Fang He
Zhennan Liao
Yu-Mei Li
Yuanling Luo
Lili Wu
Liping Lin
Ying Chen
Weihong Deng
Junzhang Huang
Publication date: 01-12-2023
Publisher: BioMed Central
Keywords: Obesity
Obesity
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
Overweight
Hypertension
Published in: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery / Issue 1/2023
Electronic ISSN: 1749-8090
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02137-0

2024 ASCO Annual Meeting

Springer Medicine

Prevalence and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors among resident of coastal areas in Qinzhou, Guangxi, China

Abstract

Objective

Methods

Results

Conclusions

2024 ASCO Annual Meeting

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Objective

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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