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Published in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 11/2007

01-11-2007 | Original Paper

Novel germline mutations in BRCA2 gene among 96 hereditary breast and breast–ovarian cancer families from Kerala, South India

Authors: Vani Syamala, Leelakumari Sreeja, Volga S. Syamala, B. Vinodkumar, Praveenkumar B. Raveendran, Hariharan Sreedharan, Ratheesan Kuttappan, Lekshmi Balakrishnan, Ravindran Ankathil

Published in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | Issue 11/2007

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Abstract

Purpose

Aim of the present study was to identify the genetic heterogeneity, prevalence and frequency of germline mutations of BRCA2 gene in Hereditary Breast/Ovarian cancer patients from Kerala, South India.

Methods

We analyzed 102 Breast/Ovarian cancer patients from 96 breast and/ovarian cancer families for BRCA2 gene mutations using Conformation-Sensitive Gel Electrophoresis (CSGE) followed by sequencing.

Results

Sequence variations in BRCA2 gene were detected in 27 (26.4%) patients. Sixteen distinct sequence variants were detected of which 11 were (69%) in exon 11. We have identified two novel disease-causing frameshift mutations (c.4642delAA and c.4926insGACC) in two unrelated patients. Apart from this, fourteen distinct sequence variants were detected in 25 breast/ovarian cancer patients of which 8 (57%) were also novel. These include nine missense mutations, one silent mutation, one-nonsense mutation and three intronic variants.

Conclusions

The results of this study suggest that germline mutations of BRCA2 gene account for rather small proportion of Hereditary Breast/Ovarian cancer in Kerala, South India.
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Metadata
Title
Novel germline mutations in BRCA2 gene among 96 hereditary breast and breast–ovarian cancer families from Kerala, South India
Authors
Vani Syamala
Leelakumari Sreeja
Volga S. Syamala
B. Vinodkumar
Praveenkumar B. Raveendran
Hariharan Sreedharan
Ratheesan Kuttappan
Lekshmi Balakrishnan
Ravindran Ankathil
Publication date
01-11-2007
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology / Issue 11/2007
Print ISSN: 0171-5216
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1335
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-007-0229-6

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