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Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology 3/2017

01-12-2017 | Melanomas

Reply to comment on: Detailed Pathological Examination of Completion Node Dissection Specimens and Outcome in Melanoma Patients with Minimal (< 0.1 mm) Sentinel Lymph Node Metastases

Authors: Lodewijka H. J. Holtkamp, MD, Shu Wang, MBBS, James S. Wilmott, PhD, Jason Madore, MSc, Ricardo Vilain, MBBS, PhD, FRCPA, John F. Thompson, MD, FRACS, FACS, Omgo E. Nieweg, MD, PhD, Richard A. Scolyer, MD, FRCPA, FRCPath

Published in: Annals of Surgical Oncology | Special Issue 3/2017

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Excerpt

We thank Madu and colleagues for their interest in our article on the incidence of non-sentinel lymph node involvement in melanoma patients with minimal tumor burden in sentinel nodes.1 There are a number of issues raised in their letter that we consider deserve further comment. Madu et al.’s statement that benefit from completion node dissection is negligible because only 0.29% of the lymph nodes were tumor-positive is misleading because it does not touch the heart of the matter, which is that additional metastatic nodal disease was found in one of our twenty patients i.e. 5%! They quote a large study in which patients with a minimal sentinel node metastasis did not undergo a node dissection but were observed for 5 years.2 In fact, the 5% of patients who developed nodal recurrence during follow up in that study concurs with our finding. So, there is agreement on the 5% risk of additional nodal involvement in melanoma patients with minimal tumor burden in their positive sentinel node. …
Literature
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go back to reference Holtkamp LH, Wang S, Wilmott JS, Madore J, Vilain R, Thompson JF, et al. Detailed pathological examination of completion node dissection specimens and outcome in melanoma patients with minimal (< 0.1 mm) sentinel lymph node metastases. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015;22:2972–7.CrossRefPubMed Holtkamp LH, Wang S, Wilmott JS, Madore J, Vilain R, Thompson JF, et al. Detailed pathological examination of completion node dissection specimens and outcome in melanoma patients with minimal (< 0.1 mm) sentinel lymph node metastases. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015;22:2972–7.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Van Akkooi ACJ, Van der Ploeg IM, Voit CA, Hoekstra HJ, Schäfer-Hesterberg G, Nowecki ZI, et al. Long-term follow-up of patients with minimal sentinel node tumor burden (< 0.1 mm) according to Rotterdam criteria: A study of the EORTC Melanoma Group. J Clin Oncol. 2009;27(15s):abstr 9005. Van Akkooi ACJ, Van der Ploeg IM, Voit CA, Hoekstra HJ, Schäfer-Hesterberg G, Nowecki ZI, et al. Long-term follow-up of patients with minimal sentinel node tumor burden (< 0.1 mm) according to Rotterdam criteria: A study of the EORTC Melanoma Group. J Clin Oncol. 2009;27(15s):abstr 9005.
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go back to reference Van Rijk MC, Teertstra HJ, Peterse JL, Nieweg OE, Valdés Olmos RA, Hoefnagel CA, et al. Ultrasonography and fine-needle aspiration cytology in the preoperative evaluation of melanoma patients eligible for sentinel node biopsy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2006;13:1511–6.CrossRefPubMed Van Rijk MC, Teertstra HJ, Peterse JL, Nieweg OE, Valdés Olmos RA, Hoefnagel CA, et al. Ultrasonography and fine-needle aspiration cytology in the preoperative evaluation of melanoma patients eligible for sentinel node biopsy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2006;13:1511–6.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Morton DL, Thompson JF, Cochran AJ, Mozzillo N, Nieweg OE, Roses DF, et al. Final trial report of sentinel-node biopsy versus nodal observation in melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:599–609.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Morton DL, Thompson JF, Cochran AJ, Mozzillo N, Nieweg OE, Roses DF, et al. Final trial report of sentinel-node biopsy versus nodal observation in melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:599–609.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Reply to comment on: Detailed Pathological Examination of Completion Node Dissection Specimens and Outcome in Melanoma Patients with Minimal (< 0.1 mm) Sentinel Lymph Node Metastases
Authors
Lodewijka H. J. Holtkamp, MD
Shu Wang, MBBS
James S. Wilmott, PhD
Jason Madore, MSc
Ricardo Vilain, MBBS, PhD, FRCPA
John F. Thompson, MD, FRACS, FACS
Omgo E. Nieweg, MD, PhD
Richard A. Scolyer, MD, FRCPA, FRCPath
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Annals of Surgical Oncology / Issue Special Issue 3/2017
Print ISSN: 1068-9265
Electronic ISSN: 1534-4681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-017-6170-2

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