Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2019 | Short communication
Voxel-based correlation of 18F-THK5351 accumulation and gray matter volume in the brain of cognitively normal older adults
Authors:
Yoko Shigemoto, Daichi Sone, Miho Ota, Norihide Maikusa, Masayo Ogawa, Kyoji Okita, Harumasa Takano, Koichi Kato, Yukio Kimura, Emiko Morimoto, Fumio Suzuki, Hiroyuki Fujii, Noriko Sato, Hiroshi Matsuda
Published in:
EJNMMI Research
|
Issue 1/2019
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Abstract
Backgrounds
Although neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) mainly accumulate in the medial temporal lobe with human aging, only a few imaging studies have investigated correlations between NFT accumulation and gray matter (GM) volume in cognitively normal older adults. Here, we investigated the correlations between 18F-THK5351 accumulation and GM volume at the voxel level.
Material and methods
We recruited 47 amyloid-negative, cognitively normal, older adults (65.0 ± 7.9 years, 26 women), who underwent structural magnetic resonance imaging, 11C-Pittsburgh compound-B and 18F-THK5351 PET scans, and neuropsychological assessment. The magnetic resonance and 18F-THK5351 PET images were spatially normalized using Statistical Parametric Mapping 12. Voxel-wise correlations between 18F-THK5351 accumulation and GM volume were evaluated using the Biological Parametric Mapping toolbox.
Results
A significant negative correlation (p < 0.001) between 18F-THK5351 accumulation and GM volume was detected in the bilateral medial temporal lobes.
Conclusions
Voxel-wise correlation analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between 18F-THK5351 accumulation and GM volume in the medial temporal lobe in individuals without amyloid-β deposits. These results may contribute to a better understanding of the pathophysiology of primary age-related tauopathy in human aging.