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Published in: Breast Cancer Research 1/2020

01-12-2020 | Breast Cancer | Review

HER2 heterogeneity and resistance to anti-HER2 antibody-drug conjugates

Authors: Alberto Ocaña, Eitan Amir, Atanasio Pandiella

Published in: Breast Cancer Research | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

Background

There has been substantial interest in HER2 intratumoral heterogeneity as an explanation for the development of resistance to anti-HER2 therapies in breast cancer, particularly to trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1).

Methods

Through a literature-based approach, we discuss mechanisms of resistance to HER2-targeting antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) in breast cancer.

Results

We describe results from clinical studies reporting the effect of anti-HER2 strategies particularly ADCs and their mechanistic effect. We review biological findings underlying HER2 heterogeneity and its implication in the development of novel anti-HER2 drugs including new ADCs in clinical development like trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201).

Conclusions

We suggest potential mechanisms to optimize these compounds and their future clinical implementation.
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Metadata
Title
HER2 heterogeneity and resistance to anti-HER2 antibody-drug conjugates
Authors
Alberto Ocaña
Eitan Amir
Atanasio Pandiella
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Breast Cancer Research / Issue 1/2020
Electronic ISSN: 1465-542X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-020-1252-7

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