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Published in: Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance 1/2015

Open Access 01-12-2015 | Review

Normal values for cardiovascular magnetic resonance in adults and children

Authors: Nadine Kawel-Boehm, Alicia Maceira, Emanuela R Valsangiacomo-Buechel, Jens Vogel-Claussen, Evrim B Turkbey, Rupert Williams, Sven Plein, Michael Tee, John Eng, David A Bluemke

Published in: Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Morphological and functional parameters such as chamber size and function, aortic diameters and distensibility, flow and T1 and T2* relaxation time can be assessed and quantified by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR). Knowledge of normal values for quantitative CMR is crucial to interpretation of results and to distinguish normal from disease. In this review, we present normal reference values for morphological and functional CMR parameters of the cardiovascular system based on the peer-reviewed literature and current CMR techniques and sequences.
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Metadata
Title
Normal values for cardiovascular magnetic resonance in adults and children
Authors
Nadine Kawel-Boehm
Alicia Maceira
Emanuela R Valsangiacomo-Buechel
Jens Vogel-Claussen
Evrim B Turkbey
Rupert Williams
Sven Plein
Michael Tee
John Eng
David A Bluemke
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance / Issue 1/2015
Electronic ISSN: 1532-429X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12968-015-0111-7

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