Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2018 | Research
Efficacy and effectiveness of Ceftaroline Fosamil in patients with pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors:
Giovanni Sotgiu, Stefano Aliberti, Andrea Gramegna, Marco Mantero, Marta Di Pasquale, Federica Trogu, Laura Saderi, Francesco Blasi
Published in:
Respiratory Research
|
Issue 1/2018
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Abstract
Background
Pneumonia is a relevant clinical and public health issue worldwide frequently associated with infections caused by Multi-Drug Resistant (MDR) pathogens. Ceftaroline fosamil is a promising new antibiotics with broad-spectrum bacterial activity. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to assess the efficacy and the effectiveness of ceftaroline fosamil in community-acquired (CAP), hospital-acquired (HAP), healthcare-associated (HCAP) and ventilator-associated (VAP) pneumonia.
Methods
A systematic review and meta-analysis was carried out retrieving both experimental and observational studies.
Results
A total of 2364 records was found and 14 manuscripts were finally considered eligible. The pooled efficacy/effectiveness was 81.2% (I2: 1.2%) in all types of pneumonia. The pooled relative risk of clinical cure was 1.1 (I2: 0.0%). The success rate was higher than 70% for infections caused by S. pneumoniae and S. aureus, including MDR pathogens.
Conclusions
Ceftaroline fosamil showed a high efficacy/effectiveness in patients with any type of pneumonia with a good safety profile.