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Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases 1/2021

Open Access 01-12-2021 | Human Immunodeficiency Virus | Study protocol

AIDS fighter health defense: protocol for a randomized controlled trial to test a game-based intervention to improve adolescents’ AIDS prevention ability

Authors: Jian Tang, Yanhua Chen, Xingli Yu, Jianlan Ren, Mei Li, Yue Luo, Hong Xie, Jing Wen

Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Background

Although great progress has been made in the prevention and treatment of AIDS, there are still a considerable number of new infections annually, especially in adolescents. With the advance of technology, game-based education has gradually become an important tool for changing healthy behaviors among youth.

Methods

A protocol for conducting a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the “AIDS Fighter · Health Defense”, a game-based AIDS education project aimed at improving the ability of adolescents to prevent AIDS. During the four-week intervention, participants will receive: 1) A virus combat game; 2) Goal setting to eliminate HIV; 3) Questions to be answered to be resurrected in the game; 4) Points ranking; 5) Recognition and Rewards. The primary outcomes include changes in participants’ knowledge, stigma attitude, and risk behaviors attitude related to AIDS after four weeks of intervention. The secondary outcomes are the participants’ AIDS-related risk behaviors three and six months after the intervention.

Discussion

AIDS Fighter· Health Defense may be an innovative approach to help adolescents improve AIDS prevention capabilities, fill the gap in game-based AIDS prevention education in China, and gain experience of AIDS management.

Trial registration

Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2000040195​. Registered 25 November 2020.
Literature
8.
go back to reference Patel MS, Small DS, Harrison JD, et al. Effectiveness of Behaviorally Designed Gamification Interventions With Social Incentives for Increasing Physical Activity Among Overweight and Obese Adults Across the United States: The STEP UP Randomized Clinical Trial [published online ahead of print, 2019 Sep 9]. JAMA Intern Med. 2019;179(12):1–9. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.3505.CrossRef Patel MS, Small DS, Harrison JD, et al. Effectiveness of Behaviorally Designed Gamification Interventions With Social Incentives for Increasing Physical Activity Among Overweight and Obese Adults Across the United States: The STEP UP Randomized Clinical Trial [published online ahead of print, 2019 Sep 9]. JAMA Intern Med. 2019;179(12):1–9. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1001/​jamainternmed.​2019.​3505.CrossRef
15.
Metadata
Title
AIDS fighter health defense: protocol for a randomized controlled trial to test a game-based intervention to improve adolescents’ AIDS prevention ability
Authors
Jian Tang
Yanhua Chen
Xingli Yu
Jianlan Ren
Mei Li
Yue Luo
Hong Xie
Jing Wen
Publication date
01-12-2021
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Infectious Diseases / Issue 1/2021
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2334
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06161-0

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