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Published in: Medical Gas Research 1/2013

Open Access 01-12-2013 | Review

Cold Atmospheric Plasma: methods of production and application in dentistry and oncology

Authors: Clotilde Hoffmann, Carlos Berganza, John Zhang

Published in: Medical Gas Research | Issue 1/2013

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Abstract

Cold Atmospheric Plasma is an ionized gas that has recently been extensively studied by researchers as a possible therapy in dentistry and oncology. Several different gases can be used to produce Cold Atmospheric Plasma such as Helium, Argon, Nitrogen, Heliox, and air. There are many methods of production by which cold atmospheric plasma is created. Each unique method can be used in different biomedical areas. In dentistry, researchers have mostly investigated the antimicrobial effects produced by plasma as a means to remove dental biofilms and eradicate oral pathogens. It has been shown that reactive oxidative species, charged particles, and UV photons play the main role. Cold Atmospheric Plasma has also found a minor, but important role in tooth whitening and composite restoration. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that Cold Atmospheric Plasma induces apoptosis, necrosis, cell detachment, and senescence by disrupting the S phase of cell replication in tumor cells. This unique finding opens up its potential therapy in oncology.
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Metadata
Title
Cold Atmospheric Plasma: methods of production and application in dentistry and oncology
Authors
Clotilde Hoffmann
Carlos Berganza
John Zhang
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Medical Gas Research / Issue 1/2013
Electronic ISSN: 2045-9912
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/2045-9912-3-21

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