Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2014 | Oral presentation
Carbonic anhydrase-8 gene therapy inhibits the ITPR1-cytosolic free calcium pathway producing analgesia and anti-hyperalgesia
Authors:
Roy C Levitt, Gerald Z Zhuang, Benjamin Keeler, Jeff Grant, Laura Bianchi, Eugene S Fu, Yan Ping Zhang, Diana M Erasso, Jian Guo Cui, Tim Wiltshire, Qiongzhen Li, Shuanglin Hao, Konstantinos D Sarantopoulos, Keith Candiotti, Shad B Smith, William Maixner, Luda Diatchenko, Eden R Martin
Published in:
Molecular Pain
|
Special Issue 1/2014
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Excerpt
Calcium dysregulation is linked with various forms of neuropathology including seizure disorders, multiple sclerosis, Huntington’s disease, Alzheimer’s, spinal cerebellar ataxia (SCA) and chronic pain. Carbonic anhydrase-8 (Car8) is an allosteric inhibitor of inositol trisphosphate receptor-1 (ITPR1), which regulates intracellular calcium release fundamental to critical cellular functions including neuronal excitability, neurite outgrowth, neurotransmitter release, mitochondrial energy production, cell fate and neuroplasticity through the regulation of transcription and protein synthesis. Herein, we test the hypothesis that Car8 regulation of ITPR1 and cytoplasmic free calcium release is critical to nociception and pain behaviors, and a potential therapeutic target for persistent pain. …