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Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Research

Clinical significance of clusterin expression in pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Authors: Junshuo Jin, Joon-Mee Kim, Yoon-Seok Hur, Won Pyo Cho, Keon-Young Lee, Seung-Ik Ahn, Kee Chun Hong, In-Sun Park

Published in: World Journal of Surgical Oncology | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Background

Clusterin is known to be expressed in many human neoplasms, and is believed to participate in the regeneration, migration, and anti-apoptosis of tumor cells. However, few reports have addressed the relationship between the manifestation of clusterin and clinicopathologic parameters in pancreas cancer patients. In the present study, the authors investigated the expression of clusterin and its clinical significance in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Methods

Immunohistochemical staining was performed for clusterin in tumor tissues obtained from patients who received pancreatic resection with radical intent, and the associations of clusterin expression with various clinicopathologic parameters were analyzed in addition to the relation between its expression and survival.

Results

Immunoreactivity for clusterin was observed in 17 of the 52 (33%) pancreatic adenocarcinomas examined. In addition, clusterin positivity was found to be associated with preoperative serum carcinoembryonic antigen level, perineural invasion, and, most strongly, lymph node metastasis. The survival analysis identified tumor differentiation and lymph node metastasis as the only significant prognostic factors.

Conclusion

Although not an independent prognostic factor, clusterin immunoreactivity can be used in conjunction with lymph node metastasis to predict survival in cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
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Metadata
Title
Clinical significance of clusterin expression in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Authors
Junshuo Jin
Joon-Mee Kim
Yoon-Seok Hur
Won Pyo Cho
Keon-Young Lee
Seung-Ik Ahn
Kee Chun Hong
In-Sun Park
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 1477-7819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-10-146

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