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Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases 1/2024

Open Access 01-12-2024 | Imipenem | Case Report

Persistent bacteremia caused by Ralstonia pickettii and Microbacterium: a case report

Authors: Jinwen Wang, Yu Song, Siqin Liu, Xudong Jang, Lina Zhang

Published in: BMC Infectious Diseases | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

Background

Ralstonia pickettii is a low virulent, gram-negative bacillus that is rarely associated with human infections and may cause bacteremia. Microbacterium species are gram-positive coryneforms that are generally considered as a contaminant in Gram staining of blood cultures, especially when the time to positivity is longer than 48 h. Both these bacterial species are emerging opportunistic pathogens that may occasionally cause serious infections and even life-threatening health conditions.

Case presentation

Here, we report the case of a patient with bacteremia caused by both R. pickettii and Microbacterium. We advocate for providers to order rapid antibiotic susceptibility testing, since our patient’s suffered two kinds of rare pathogens with the opposite of drug sensitivity results to imipenem.

Conclusions

Our case present a patient suffered septic shock caused by R. pickettii and Microbacterium. Improving the antibiotic management based on the result of antimicrobial susceptibility tests is the key of successful treatment.
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Metadata
Title
Persistent bacteremia caused by Ralstonia pickettii and Microbacterium: a case report
Authors
Jinwen Wang
Yu Song
Siqin Liu
Xudong Jang
Lina Zhang
Publication date
01-12-2024
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
BMC Infectious Diseases / Issue 1/2024
Electronic ISSN: 1471-2334
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-024-09228-w

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