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Published in: Arthritis Research & Therapy 6/2007

01-12-2007 | Review

Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis. Macrophages

Authors: Raimund W Kinne, Bruno Stuhlmüller, Gerd-R Burmester

Published in: Arthritis Research & Therapy | Issue 6/2007

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Abstract

The multitude and abundance of macrophage-derived mediators in rheumatoid arthritis and their paracrine/autocrine effects identify macrophages as local and systemic amplifiers of disease. Although uncovering the etiology of rheumatoid arthritis remains the ultimate means to silence the pathogenetic process, efforts in understanding how activated macrophages influence disease have led to optimization strategies to selectively target macrophages by agents tailored to specific features of macrophage activation. This approach has two advantages: (a) striking the cell population that mediates/amplifies most of the irreversible tissue destruction and (b) sparing other cells that have no (or only marginal) effects on joint damage.
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Metadata
Title
Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis. Macrophages
Authors
Raimund W Kinne
Bruno Stuhlmüller
Gerd-R Burmester
Publication date
01-12-2007
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Arthritis Research & Therapy / Issue 6/2007
Electronic ISSN: 1478-6362
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2333

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