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Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Published in: Experimental Hematology & Oncology 1/2012

Open Access 01-12-2012 | Review

Current management and prognostic features for gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)

Authors: Gurpreet Lamba, Ridhi Gupta, Byung Lee, Samir Ambrale, Delong Liu

Published in: Experimental Hematology & Oncology | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Stromal or mesenchymal neoplasms affecting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract have undergone a remarkable evolution in how they are perceived, classified, approached, diagnosed and managed over the last 30 years. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) account for approximately 1% to 3% of all malignant GI tumors. The clinical features can vary depending on the anatomic location, size and aggressiveness of the tumor. Metastatic GIST represents a successful example of molecular targeted therapy. In this comprehensive review, we discuss the epidemiology, clinical features and diagnostic modalities for GIST. We also describe treatment options for early stage, locally advanced and metastatic GIST. Indications for neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy along with duration of therapy are also explained. A brief discussion of latest biomarkers and updates from recent meetings is also provided.
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Metadata
Title
Current management and prognostic features for gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)
Authors
Gurpreet Lamba
Ridhi Gupta
Byung Lee
Samir Ambrale
Delong Liu
Publication date
01-12-2012
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published in
Experimental Hematology & Oncology / Issue 1/2012
Electronic ISSN: 2162-3619
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/2162-3619-1-14

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