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Published in: Current Cardiovascular Imaging Reports 3/2015

01-03-2015 | Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (E Nagel and V Puntmann, Section Editors)

Deciphering Cardiovascular Disease in Systemic Inflammatory Diseases Using Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Authors: Sophie Mavrogeni, Petros Sfikakis, Theodoros Dimitroulas, George Markousis-Mavrogenis, Genovefa Kolovou, George D. Kitas

Published in: Current Cardiovascular Imaging Reports | Issue 3/2015

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Abstract

Cardiovascular involvement in systemic inflammatory diseases (SID) is underestimated despite its high mortality and morbidity. SID with cardiovascular involvement includes rheumatoid arthritis and the spondyloarthropathies, systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic vasculitides, inflammatory myopathies, systemic sclerosis, mixed connective tissue diseases (MCTD) and sarcoidosis (SRC). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is of great value in SID because myocardial inflammation, diffuse, subendocardial vasculitis and small scars due to inflammation or myocardial infarction and heart disease acuity can be detected neither by echocardiography nor by nuclear techniques; finally, most patients are unable to exercise adequately, and pharmacologic stress CMR is the best technique for coronary artery and cardiac microvascular disease assessment. However, lack of availability, expertise and high cost constitute serious obstacles for the routine application of CMR in every day practice.
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Metadata
Title
Deciphering Cardiovascular Disease in Systemic Inflammatory Diseases Using Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Authors
Sophie Mavrogeni
Petros Sfikakis
Theodoros Dimitroulas
George Markousis-Mavrogenis
Genovefa Kolovou
George D. Kitas
Publication date
01-03-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Cardiovascular Imaging Reports / Issue 3/2015
Print ISSN: 1941-9066
Electronic ISSN: 1941-9074
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12410-015-9319-z