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Published in: Current Fungal Infection Reports 3/2020

01-09-2020 | Micafungin | Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics of Antifungal Agents (J Amsden,, Section Editor)

Antifungal Penetration and Distribution into Organs and Tissue

Authors: Kayla R. Stover, John D. Cleary

Published in: Current Fungal Infection Reports | Issue 3/2020

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Properties of penetration of antifungals into the body compartments have been reviewed extensively by Felton et al. in 2014, so the goal of this review was to identify new data, including information on ibrexafungerp and rezafungin, in order to provide an updated pharmacotherapy approach in difficult-to-treat infections.

Recent Findings

Along with early identification and early initiation of treatment, assuring sufficient distribution into the infected site is essential for successful therapy. Although there are a limited number, the penetration and distribution of antifungals into organs and tissue are widely variable between agents and classes, and can be affected by factors such as weight, genetics, comorbidities, and inflammation.

Summary

Clinicians should be aware of the challenges of tissue and organ penetration. Using existing human and animal data can help assure that penetration will be sufficient with the chosen antifungal prior to initiating therapy.
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Metadata
Title
Antifungal Penetration and Distribution into Organs and Tissue
Authors
Kayla R. Stover
John D. Cleary
Publication date
01-09-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Fungal Infection Reports / Issue 3/2020
Print ISSN: 1936-3761
Electronic ISSN: 1936-377X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-020-00390-7

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