Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research 1/2022

01-02-2022 | Myocardial Infarction | Review

Posttranslational Modifications: Emerging Prospects for Cardiac Regeneration Therapy

Authors: Ya-Fei Li, Ya-Xin Wang, Hao Wang, Yao Ma, Lian-Sheng Wang

Published in: Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research | Issue 1/2022

Login to get access

Abstract

Heart failure (HF) following ischemic heart disease (IHD) remains a hard nut to crack and a leading cause of death worldwide. Cardiac regeneration aims to promote cardiomyocyte (CM) proliferation by transitioning the cell cycle state of CMs from arrest to re-entry. Protein posttranslational modifications (PTMs) have recently attracted extensive attention in the field of cardiac regeneration due to their reversibility and effects on the stability, activity, and subcellular localization of target proteins. The balance of PTMs is disrupted when neonatal CMs withdraw from the cell cycle, resulting in significant dysfunction of downstream substrate protein localization, expression, and activity, ultimately limiting the maintenance of cardiac regeneration ability. In this review, we summarize recent research concerning the role of PTMs in cardiac regeneration, while focusing on phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, glycosylation, methylation, and neddylation, and the effects of these modifications on CM proliferation, which may provide potential targets for future treatments for IHD.
Literature
9.
go back to reference Perrotta, F., Perna, A., Komici, K., Nigro, E., Mollica, M., D'Agnano, V., et al. (2020). The State of art of regenerative therapy in cardiovascular ischemic disease: Biology, signaling pathways, and epigenetics of endothelial progenitor cells. Cells, 9(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9081886. Perrotta, F., Perna, A., Komici, K., Nigro, E., Mollica, M., D'Agnano, V., et al. (2020). The State of art of regenerative therapy in cardiovascular ischemic disease: Biology, signaling pathways, and epigenetics of endothelial progenitor cells. Cells, 9(8). https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​cells9081886.
12.
go back to reference Singh, M., Bacolla, A., Chaudhary, S., Hunt, C. R., Pandita, S., Chauhan, R., et al. (2020). Histone acetyltransferase MOF orchestrates outcomes at the crossroad of oncogenesis, dna damage response, proliferation, and stem cell development. Molecular and Cellular Biology, 40(18). https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.00232-20. Singh, M., Bacolla, A., Chaudhary, S., Hunt, C. R., Pandita, S., Chauhan, R., et al. (2020). Histone acetyltransferase MOF orchestrates outcomes at the crossroad of oncogenesis, dna damage response, proliferation, and stem cell development. Molecular and Cellular Biology, 40(18). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1128/​MCB.​00232-20.
21.
33.
71.
go back to reference Tamamori-Adachi, M., Hayashida, K., Nobori, K., Omizu, C., Yamada, K., Sakamoto, N., et al. (2004). Down-regulation of p27Kip1 promotes cell proliferation of rat neonatal cardiomyocytes induced by nuclear expression of cyclin D1 and CDK4. Evidence for impaired Skp2-dependent degradation of p27 in terminal differentiation. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 279(48), 50429–50436. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M403084200.CrossRefPubMed Tamamori-Adachi, M., Hayashida, K., Nobori, K., Omizu, C., Yamada, K., Sakamoto, N., et al. (2004). Down-regulation of p27Kip1 promotes cell proliferation of rat neonatal cardiomyocytes induced by nuclear expression of cyclin D1 and CDK4. Evidence for impaired Skp2-dependent degradation of p27 in terminal differentiation. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 279(48), 50429–50436. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1074/​jbc.​M403084200.CrossRefPubMed
84.
Metadata
Title
Posttranslational Modifications: Emerging Prospects for Cardiac Regeneration Therapy
Authors
Ya-Fei Li
Ya-Xin Wang
Hao Wang
Yao Ma
Lian-Sheng Wang
Publication date
01-02-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research / Issue 1/2022
Print ISSN: 1937-5387
Electronic ISSN: 1937-5395
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12265-021-10135-7

Other articles of this Issue 1/2022

Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research 1/2022 Go to the issue

Editorial Note

Letter to the Editor