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Published in: Current Hepatology Reports 2/2019

01-06-2019 | Propranolol | Portal Hypertension (J Gonzalez-Abraldes and E Tsochatzis, Section Editors)

HVPG Measurements as a Surrogate of Clinical Events in Cirrhosis: Experience from Clinical Trials

Authors: Maria Gabriela Delgado, Jaume Bosch

Published in: Current Hepatology Reports | Issue 2/2019

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Update current knowledge of the use of hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) as a predictor of clinical events and of efficacy of therapy for portal hypertension.

Recent Findings

HVPG is a good predictor of clinical events. Decrease in HVPG during therapy is accompanied by a decreased incidence of complications from portal hypertension and improved survival.

Summary

HVPG measurements are a valuable tool in the management of portal hypertension in cirrhosis. In addition of detecting and grading the severity of portal hypertension, HVPG measurements provide robust prognostic information on the risk of complications, disease progression/regression, and survival. Changes in HVPG in response to therapy predict the effects on clinical outcomes, both during treatment with beta-blockers and when treating HCV-related cirrhosis with specific antivirals. This has led to suggest that HVPG can be used as a surrogate for clinical events when developing new therapies for portal hypertension. Limitations of this approach are discussed.
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Metadata
Title
HVPG Measurements as a Surrogate of Clinical Events in Cirrhosis: Experience from Clinical Trials
Authors
Maria Gabriela Delgado
Jaume Bosch
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Hepatology Reports / Issue 2/2019
Electronic ISSN: 2195-9595
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11901-019-00461-5

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