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Published in: Current Diabetes Reports 2/2015

01-02-2015 | Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes (PS Zeitler, Section Editor)

Type 2 Diabetes in Youth in South Asia

Authors: P. A. Praveen, S. Ram Kumar, Nikhil Tandon

Published in: Current Diabetes Reports | Issue 2/2015

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Abstract

People of South Asian origin are at a high risk of developing diabetes compared to that of other ethnic groups. Recent evidence suggests an emerging epidemic of youth-onset type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in the region, in parallel with the childhood obesity epidemic. Many risk factors such as foetal and early-life influences, the South Asian phenotype, family history of diabetes and environment factors are responsible for the early occurrence of T2DM in South Asia. The high risk supports the need for the opportunistic screening of children and adolescents for diabetes in South Asian countries. Early detection, lifestyle modification, weight reduction and drugs are central to the care of children with T2DM. Both population-based preventive strategies and interventions targeting children and adolescents with obesity and impaired glucose tolerance are required to combat the epidemic of youth-onset T2DM in South Asia.
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Metadata
Title
Type 2 Diabetes in Youth in South Asia
Authors
P. A. Praveen
S. Ram Kumar
Nikhil Tandon
Publication date
01-02-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Diabetes Reports / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1534-4827
Electronic ISSN: 1539-0829
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-014-0571-4

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